US1731148A - Card cloth having a felt layer - Google Patents

Card cloth having a felt layer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1731148A
US1731148A US21906227A US1731148A US 1731148 A US1731148 A US 1731148A US 21906227 A US21906227 A US 21906227A US 1731148 A US1731148 A US 1731148A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
layer
felt
card
rubber
cloth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Otto William
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1731148A publication Critical patent/US1731148A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/84Card clothing; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • D01G15/86Card clothing; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for with flexible non-metallic backing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/10Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
    • Y10T442/102Woven scrim
    • Y10T442/159Including a nonwoven fabric which is not a scrim

Definitions

  • the present invention relatesto card cloths having a felt layer.
  • the known card cloths provided with a felt layer have the disadvantage that the cards obtained by means of this cloth are easily damaged in use and therefore do not usually last long.
  • the invention by mounting a covering layer of vulcanized rubber on the felt layer and se- 4 curing this thereto by means of a layer of thread as resilient as possible, for example,
  • the vulcanization of a rubber layer on the felt layer of the card cloth is impossible in view of the animal substances contained in the felt.
  • the layer of thread provided according to the invention for example a loose or porous cotton cloth, under the covering layer allows of a layer of vulcanized rubber being applied to the card cloth with the felt "of thread.
  • This fabric layer allows of a se- .of the card cloth with a felt layer. Cards pretion.
  • a vulcanized rubber layer 3 which is Ilaayer instead of the known cover of pure rub-
  • the method adopted according to the invention is to mount the rubber firston a fabric layer preferably cotton, and to vulcaniz e it thereon, the covering layer so obtained being I then secured to the felt layer by means of a solution of rubber, cement or other adhesive.
  • the fabric layer which on vulcanization, acts as a support for the rubber mass and is united with the latter, should be as resilient as possible so as' to reduce the elasticity of the rubber layer as little as possible by the layer cure union between the rubberand the felt layer on gluing the fabric layer supporting the vulcanized rubber on to the felt layer, so that a surprising adherence of the whole covering layeris obtained which is essentially greater than that of, a simple layer of nonvulcanized rubber.
  • The'improved card cloth having a felt layer and covering layer of vulcanized rubber possesses to-a greater degree the advantages pared therefrom are accordingly more suitable than cards bf the known card cloths with unprotected thicker layers'of milled woolen felt, particularly for spinning wool and similar purposes.
  • the thin card cloths provided with vulcanized rubber layers hitherto known which consistedsolely of woven fabric could on the other hand, only be used for preparing cards for cotton spinning.
  • the feltlayer in the improved card cloth can exert its favourable action on the movement of the card wires permanently without damaging this layer in any way on cleaning.
  • the vulcanized rubber layer is itself extraordinarily resistant to damage, adheres firmly to the felt layer and is not dissolved or injured by oil and heat. Further, less fibrous material adheres to the smooth rubber surfaceof the card cloth than felt surface.
  • FIG. 1 of thedrawings A section of a card cloth on the fabric base 1 of which is arranged a felt layer 2,-in the usual manner is shown in Fig. 1 of thedrawings as a form of construction of the inven- I vulcanized on a fabric layer 4 is glued to this felt layer as a covering layer.
  • the fabric layer -1- produces a secure union between the covering layer 3 and the felt layer 2.
  • Figure 2 is a cross section through the improved card cloth showing the improved arrangement of the separate layers in card cloths provided with a felt layer.
  • a card cloth consisting of a fabric base and a felt layer cemented to the said fabric base and provided with a covering layer of loose cotton cloth cemented to the felt and having a previously vulcanized layer of rubber.
  • a method of producing a card cloth consisting of-mounting a layer of felt on a fabric base, coating a loose cottfoncloth with a layer of vulcanizable rubber, vulcanizing said layer of rubber and then fastening the said cotton cloth to the layer of felt by means of an adhesive substance.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
US21906227 1927-04-19 1927-09-12 Card cloth having a felt layer Expired - Lifetime US1731148A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE285302X 1927-04-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1731148A true US1731148A (en) 1929-10-08

Family

ID=6056610

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US21906227 Expired - Lifetime US1731148A (en) 1927-04-19 1927-09-12 Card cloth having a felt layer

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US1731148A (cs)
BE (1) BE346304A (cs)
FR (1) FR635741A (cs)
GB (1) GB285302A (cs)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2488442A (en) * 1948-03-10 1949-11-15 Jr Edwin Allen Snape Card clothing
US3290729A (en) * 1961-08-04 1966-12-13 Deering Milliken Res Corp Card clothing
US3947922A (en) * 1972-01-29 1976-04-06 The English Card Clothing Company Limited Foundations for card clothing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2488442A (en) * 1948-03-10 1949-11-15 Jr Edwin Allen Snape Card clothing
US3290729A (en) * 1961-08-04 1966-12-13 Deering Milliken Res Corp Card clothing
US3947922A (en) * 1972-01-29 1976-04-06 The English Card Clothing Company Limited Foundations for card clothing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR635741A (fr) 1928-03-23
GB285302A (en) 1928-02-16
BE346304A (cs) 1900-01-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2399744A (en) Decorative fabric and method of making same
US2649034A (en) Pulp wood product and method of manufacturing
US3290729A (en) Card clothing
US2317595A (en) Carpet
US2682733A (en) Flexible abrasive band
DK172220B1 (da) Vaskbar vand- og snavsbindende renholdelsesmåtte med knopfri kanter samt en fremgangsmåde til dens fremstilling
US2569546A (en) Spinning cot
US1731148A (en) Card cloth having a felt layer
US1948390A (en) Rubber shoe sole and process of producing the same
US4902465A (en) Process for forming dust control mat with non-cleated borders
US2221507A (en) Pad or covering for spring structures
US2510043A (en) Garment hanger guard and method of making same
US3032828A (en) Process of making fabric-foam laminates
US2709668A (en) Method for forming selvage edge finish on latex foam coated fabric materials
US1442748A (en) Hoof pad
US2345376A (en) Method of making flocked floor coverings
US1887477A (en) Pile fabric
US2310400A (en) Form liner
US2366877A (en) Polishing disk
US2235682A (en) Method of making elastic ply fabric
US2806257A (en) Method of making a girdle of deposited latex with reinforced areas
US3947922A (en) Foundations for card clothing
US1327091A (en) Shank-stiffener
US286037A (en) Elastic fabric for goring
US2300062A (en) Ball