US172026A - Improvement in steam-radiators - Google Patents

Improvement in steam-radiators Download PDF

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US172026A
US172026A US172026DA US172026A US 172026 A US172026 A US 172026A US 172026D A US172026D A US 172026DA US 172026 A US172026 A US 172026A
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Prior art keywords
steam
radiators
improvement
air
radiating
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/05316Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
    • F28D1/05325Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators with particular pattern of flow, e.g. change of flow direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0035Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S165/00Heat exchange
    • Y10S165/327Thermosyphonic having vertical air draft passage
    • Y10S165/331Air draft passage confined entirely by heat transfer surface
    • Y10S165/332Coaxial ducts define air draft passage and annular passage for heat exchange fluid

Definitions

  • My invention consists of avertical radiatorpipe with corrugated exterior surface and two ascending and two descending stealnways, the ways being in the radial projections formed by the corrugations, so ⁇ that more radiating-surface is afforded, and the central space around which these stcamways arel arranged is made hollow, with air-inlets at the bottom, and eXit at the top for the air, so that in addition to the increased outer radiating-surface there is a large inner radiating-surface, along which an active current of air is induced.
  • Figure 1 is partly a side elevation and partly a sectional elevation of a steam-radiator according to my invention
  • Fig. 2 is a horizontal section taken on line zr fr, Fig. l.
  • A represents the corrugated pipe, having two ascending steamways, B, and two descending Ways, O, each ascending Way connecting at the top with one of the ways C, and all being arranged radiating to the center space D, and in the projections formed by the grooves of the corrugations, so that a larger area of radiating-surface is provided than the common arrangement affords.
  • central space is open at Ihetop for the exit of air, and inlet-openings E are provided at the bottom, so that an active current of air will be induced through the center, thus very greatly increasing the heating surface as coinpared with pipes of the saine size contrived hobos connected, but each pair being inde-l pendent ot the other, as shown and described.

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE GEORGE P. JACOBS, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT |-N STEAM-RADIATORS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 172,026, dated January 11, 1876; application filed November 19, 1875.
To all whom it may concern: Be it known that I, GEORGE P. JACOBS, of Brooklyn, Kings county, New York, have invented a new and Improved Steam-Radiator, of Which the following is a specification: Y
My invention consists of avertical radiatorpipe with corrugated exterior surface and two ascending and two descending stealnways, the ways being in the radial projections formed by the corrugations, so `that more radiating-surface is afforded, and the central space around which these stcamways arel arranged is made hollow, with air-inlets at the bottom, and eXit at the top for the air, so that in addition to the increased outer radiating-surface there is a large inner radiating-surface, along which an active current of air is induced.
Figure 1 is partly a side elevation and partly a sectional elevation of a steam-radiator according to my invention, and Fig. 2 is a horizontal section taken on line zr fr, Fig. l.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
A represents the corrugated pipe, having two ascending steamways, B, and two descending Ways, O, each ascending Way connecting at the top with one of the ways C, and all being arranged radiating to the center space D, and in the projections formed by the grooves of the corrugations, so that a larger area of radiating-surface is provided than the common arrangement affords. The
central space is open at Ihetop for the exit of air, and inlet-openings E are provided at the bottom, so that an active current of air will be induced through the center, thus very greatly increasing the heating surface as coinpared with pipes of the saine size contrived heilig connected, but each pair being inde-l pendent ot the other, as shown and described.
GEO. P. JACOBS. Witnesses:
T. B. MosHER, ALEX. F. ROBERTS.
US172026D Improvement in steam-radiators Expired - Lifetime US172026A (en)

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