US1717283A - Incandescent electric lamp - Google Patents
Incandescent electric lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1717283A US1717283A US74115A US7411525A US1717283A US 1717283 A US1717283 A US 1717283A US 74115 A US74115 A US 74115A US 7411525 A US7411525 A US 7411525A US 1717283 A US1717283 A US 1717283A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- filament
- lamp
- supports
- failure
- conductive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01K—ELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
- H01K1/00—Details
- H01K1/62—One or more circuit elements structurally associated with the lamp
- H01K1/70—One or more circuit elements structurally associated with the lamp with built-in short-circuiting device, e.g. for serially connected lamps
Definitions
- Our invention relates to series electric incandescent lamps and more particularly to means for preventing the extinguishment of the lamps upon a failure of the filament of 6 one of them.
- the situation is taken care of by providing in each lamp an automatic cut-out device similar to that shown in our pending application, Serial No. 698,502, automatic cut-outs for electric incandescent lamps, filed March 11, 1924. That device has the disadvantage that the failed lamp oes out, being short-circuited, and the other amps continue to burnat a slight increase in voltage.
- the object of the present invention is to overcome this disadvantage.
- the series incandescent lamp with a plurality of filaments and means for automatically cutting in the other filament when one filament fails.
- This improvement is particularly advantageous in the case of lamps operated in series on street railway or street lighting service where current is supplied from con stant voltage supply mains.
- Fig. 1 is a front elevation of 1 our im roved lamp
- Fig. 2 is a side elevation thereo
- Fig. 3 is a horizontal section along the line 33 of Fig. 1
- Fig. 4 is a partial horizontal section on an enlarged scale of one of the bridge members
- Fig. 5 is an elevation thereof
- Fig. 6 is an elevation of a portion of the lamp showing the operation of our invention under one condition
- Fig. 7 is a perspective of the film cut-out.
- the incandescent lamp comprises a bulb 10 having the usual base 11 and stem 12 in which are sealed 9. pair of leading-in conductors and filament supports 13 and 14.
- a filament 15 of the coiled type, and preferably. of tungsten, is clamped at the ends ofthe supports 13 and 14, and is held in position by means of a support wire 16 which is fused into a glass rod 17 extending from the stem 12.
- An auxiliary filament 18, preferably of lower candle power than the filament 15, is clamped to the ends of the support wires 19 and 20 which extend from the button 21 formed on the rod 17.
- the wires 19 and 20 are connected to the conductors 13 and 14 by means of the bridge members 22 and 23, which are preferably in the form of thin strips of metal )ent around the wires, as shown in Fig. 4. Between one of these members, 22 as shown, and the corres onding conductor 13, there is interposed :1. lm cut-out 24 which may be composed of sheet aluminum coated with a thin film of aluminum oxide 25. This is preferably bent around the conductor 13 so that it rigidly maintains its position.
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB262788D GB262788A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1925-12-08 | ||
US74115A US1717283A (en) | 1925-12-08 | 1925-12-08 | Incandescent electric lamp |
FR626027D FR626027A (fr) | 1925-12-08 | 1926-12-07 | Perfectionnements aux lampes électriques à incandescence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US74115A US1717283A (en) | 1925-12-08 | 1925-12-08 | Incandescent electric lamp |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1717283A true US1717283A (en) | 1929-06-11 |
Family
ID=22117825
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US74115A Expired - Lifetime US1717283A (en) | 1925-12-08 | 1925-12-08 | Incandescent electric lamp |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1717283A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR626027A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB262788A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3458756A (en) * | 1967-06-12 | 1969-07-29 | Gen Electric | Incandescent flasher lamp having a cutout member connected in parallel with the filament |
US9642227B2 (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2017-05-02 | Thomas & Betts International Llc | Extending service life of lighting fixtures |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2719569B1 (fr) * | 1994-05-03 | 1996-07-19 | Sapal Plieuses Automatiques | Installation de stockage pendulaire. |
-
0
- GB GB262788D patent/GB262788A/en active Active
-
1925
- 1925-12-08 US US74115A patent/US1717283A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1926
- 1926-12-07 FR FR626027D patent/FR626027A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3458756A (en) * | 1967-06-12 | 1969-07-29 | Gen Electric | Incandescent flasher lamp having a cutout member connected in parallel with the filament |
US9642227B2 (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2017-05-02 | Thomas & Betts International Llc | Extending service life of lighting fixtures |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB262788A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
FR626027A (fr) | 1927-08-25 |
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