US1715818A - Machine for moistening and cooling fabrics - Google Patents
Machine for moistening and cooling fabrics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1715818A US1715818A US240528A US24052827A US1715818A US 1715818 A US1715818 A US 1715818A US 240528 A US240528 A US 240528A US 24052827 A US24052827 A US 24052827A US 1715818 A US1715818 A US 1715818A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- cylinders
- machine
- moistened
- moistening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 29
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C2700/00—Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
- D06C2700/13—Steaming or decatising of fabrics or yarns
- D06C2700/135—Moistening of fabrics or yarns as a complementary treatment
Definitions
- the fabric can be moistened on one side or on both -sides directly or indirectly or directly and indirectly in one operation the two sides of the fabric being moistened to the same degree or to different degrees.
- the guide rollers for the fabric are arranged in proximity to the point at which the lower cylinder touches the intermediate cylinder so that this intermediate 20 cylinder can grip the largest'possible portion of the dry and hot fabric.
- the pressurecylinders c, c1 mounted above the intermediate cylinders b, b1 canbe pressed more or less strongly against the cylinders b, b1 by the action of adjustable counterweight levers f, f,-acting,upon the bearings vZ, Z1 of said cylinders c, o1.
- guide rollers 7c, 'k1 are arranged at the right and left over which the fabric G is guided.
- On the axle of the cylinder b On the axle of the cylinder b a belt-pulley 'n and possesses un- L a sprocket wheel o transmit rotating move- -moistness and duration of the cooling.
- drawing shows the case when the fabric has to be moistened on both sides and indirectly and cooled as much as possible.
- the lfabric G passing'over the guide-bars m and over the first guide-roller c, is conducted first (indicated 'in dash-lines), over theV cylinder b and then" over the opposite guide-roller le so that one side of the fabric is moistened and cooled, whereupon the fabric is conducted a overl cylinder b1 to ⁇ the second-guide-roller k1 to pass over the opposite guide roller :1 after this side of the fabric has been moistened to be further conveyed in the direction of the arrow.
- the fabric has to be conducted over the lower dipping-cylinder a and then over the upper intermediate cylinder b.
- a machine for moistening and cooling fabrics comprising in combination two sets each of three cylinders, the one set of cylinders being arranged above the other set, and means for guiding the fabric so that itis moistened in one operation as desired on one side or on two sides directly or indirectly or ⁇ directly and indirectly the degree of moistcylinder that the fabric is guided over the largest possible circumference of said intermediate cylinder the dry and hot fabric being thereby moistened and cooledv to the maximum degree on both sides.
Description
June 4, 1929. P. yw. CUSTERS 1,715,818
MACHINE FOR MOISTENING AND COOLING FABRICS Filed Dec. 16. 1927 ilu-Illll'l II llllll nur. "HHM Jn rentar: n, ma@ :um
Patented 4, 1929.
UNITE-D STATES .PATENT oFFlcE.
PETER WILHELM STE-BS, F HUNICH-GLADBACH, GERMANY.
MCHINE'FOR MOSTENING AND COOLING FABRICS.
`Application :Med December 16, 1927, Serial No. 246,528, and in Germany November 10, 1926.'
With the finishing of fabrics the serious inconvenience is encountered that the fabric after the drying in hot air or on heated drums or after the hot pressing has a hard, rough and dry unfinished touch as the fabric contains too'little moistness and natural heat.
By the machine for moistening and cooling fabrics according to the invention, owing to the combination of two sets each of three superposed cylinders, the fabric can be moistened on one side or on both -sides directly or indirectly or directly and indirectly in one operation the two sides of the fabric being moistened to the same degree or to different degrees. The guide rollers for the fabric are arranged in proximity to the point at which the lower cylinder touches the intermediate cylinder so that this intermediate 20 cylinder can grip the largest'possible portion of the dry and hot fabric.
' The machine according to the invention is shown in vertical section, partly in elevation in the only figure of the accompanying drawing.
In the frame A of the machine two sets, cach of three rotatable cylinders, are arranged theone above the other. The intermediate cylinders I), b1 of the two sets are mounted in stationar bearings, the lower cylinders a, a1 being Joux-nailed' in bearings z', 1.which, by means of counter-weighted levers e, e1 can be pressed more or less strong- 1y against the cylinders I), b1. The cylinders a and a1 b and b1 are preferabl covered with cloth. The cylinders a, a1 dip lnto water contained in vessels d, d1 and transfer moistness to the cylinders b, b1. The pressurecylinders c, c1 mounted above the intermediate cylinders b, b1 canbe pressed more or less strongly against the cylinders b, b1 by the action of adjustable counterweight levers f, f,-acting,upon the bearings vZ, Z1 of said cylinders c, o1. In proximity to the points of contact between the lower cylinders a and a1 and the intermediate cylinders b, b1 guide rollers 7c, 'k1 are arranged at the right and left over which the fabric G is guided. On the axle of the cylinder b a belt-pulley 'n and possesses un- L a sprocket wheel o transmit rotating move- -moistness and duration of the cooling. The
drawing shows the case when the fabric has to be moistened on both sides and indirectly and cooled as much as possible. The lfabric G, passing'over the guide-bars m and over the first guide-roller c, is conducted first (indicated 'in dash-lines), over theV cylinder b and then" over the opposite guide-roller le so that one side of the fabric is moistened and cooled, whereupon the fabric is conducted a overl cylinder b1 to` the second-guide-roller k1 to pass over the opposite guide roller :1 after this side of the fabric has been moistened to be further conveyed in the direction of the arrow. 4 n v During the travel of the fabric the pressure cylinders c, e1 have pressed the desired degree ofmoistness into the fabric. When only one side of the fabric hasl to be moistened, the fabric has to be conducted only over the lower dipping cylinder a, whereby the corresponding side of the fabric is moistened directly.
When the fabric has to be moistened directly on both sides, it is conducted over the lower dipping cylinder a and thence over the upper dipping cylinder a1. i
When the one side of the fabric has to be moistened directly and the other side. of the same has tor be moistened indirectly, the fabric has to be conducted over the lower dipping-cylinder a and then over the upper intermediate cylinder b.
I claim y 1. A machine for moistening and cooling fabrics, comprising in combination two sets each of three cylinders, the one set of cylinders being arranged above the other set, and means for guiding the fabric so that itis moistened in one operation as desired on one side or on two sides directly or indirectly or `directly and indirectly the degree of moistcylinder that the fabric is guided over the largest possible circumference of said intermediate cylinder the dry and hot fabric being thereby moistened and cooledv to the maximum degree on both sides.
In ytestimony whereof I aiix my signature.
PETER WILHELM CSTERS.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1715818X | 1926-11-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1715818A true US1715818A (en) | 1929-06-04 |
Family
ID=7740399
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US240528A Expired - Lifetime US1715818A (en) | 1926-11-10 | 1927-12-16 | Machine for moistening and cooling fabrics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1715818A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2543098A (en) * | 1945-03-07 | 1951-02-27 | Dulken | Yarn conditioning device |
| US3401542A (en) * | 1965-06-24 | 1968-09-17 | Singer Cobble Ltd | Yarn dyeing means |
| US4845964A (en) * | 1987-04-16 | 1989-07-11 | Triatex International Ag | Process for the continuous application of liquors on textile fiber webs |
-
1927
- 1927-12-16 US US240528A patent/US1715818A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2543098A (en) * | 1945-03-07 | 1951-02-27 | Dulken | Yarn conditioning device |
| US3401542A (en) * | 1965-06-24 | 1968-09-17 | Singer Cobble Ltd | Yarn dyeing means |
| US4845964A (en) * | 1987-04-16 | 1989-07-11 | Triatex International Ag | Process for the continuous application of liquors on textile fiber webs |
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