US171074A - Improvement in engines for twin screw-propellers - Google Patents

Improvement in engines for twin screw-propellers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US171074A
US171074A US171074DA US171074A US 171074 A US171074 A US 171074A US 171074D A US171074D A US 171074DA US 171074 A US171074 A US 171074A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
engines
propellers
twin screw
improvement
frames
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US171074A publication Critical patent/US171074A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/14Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
    • F16D65/16Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake
    • F16D65/22Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake adapted for pressing members apart, e.g. for drum brakes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B11/00Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
    • F15B11/02Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member
    • F15B11/028Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member for controlling the actuating force
    • F15B11/036Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member for controlling the actuating force by means of servomotors having a plurality of working chambers
    • F15B11/0365Tandem constructions

Definitions

  • the object of my invention is to arrange and combine the several parts of twin screwengines in a very compact, strong, and accessible form, so that they may be placed in a much smaller space than that occupied by the usual types of engines now in use, thereby saving much valuable room in the ship, which can be utilized for other purposes.
  • the nature of the invention consists in making the condenser-chest and channel-plate the bed of the engine, and upon suitable frames and brackets resting thereon are placed the cylinders and valve-chests, opposite and inclined to each other, with their respective crank-shafts and connecting-rods working under the opposite cylinders, the crank'shafts being mounted on bearings, also supported from the condenser and channel-plate.
  • A is the condenser-chest and channel-plate, which serves, also, as the base-plate of the engine, on which the pillowblock frames F F F and brackets B B are supported and secured thereto.
  • (3 G are the crank-shafts, supported in bearings E E E on the frames F F F.
  • the cylinders D D and their counterparts are placed over the crankshat'ts G U, opposite and inclined to each other in reverse directions, and rest upon and are secured to the brackets B B, &c., which are also further secured, by suitable bolts, to the frames F F.
  • To the frames F F are also secured or cast the guides for the cross-head.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Description

2 Sheets-Sheet l. G. B. WRITING. ENGINE FOR TWIN SCREW PRUPELLERS. N0.171,074. Patented Dec. 14, 1875.
N-PEFERS, PNOTO-LITHOGRAPHER, WASHXNGTON. D. G.
ZSheet s-Sheet2. .G. B. WHI'IING. ENGINE FOR TWIN SCREW PROPELLERS. No.171,074. Patented Dec.14-, 1875.
Wii mam.-
. lbw
v: NFEI'ERS, PHOTO-LITHOGRAPHER, WASHINGTON. D. C.
UITEZD STATES PATENT OFFICE GEORGE B. WHITING, OF WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF OOLUMBIAI IMPROVEMENT IN ENGINES FOR TWIN SCREW-PROPELLERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 171,074, dated December 14, 1875; application filed October 16, 1875. v w a To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE B. WHITINGr, of the city of Washington, in the District of Columbia, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in the Arrangement of Twin ScrewEngines; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it pertains to make and use the same, reference being bad to the accompanying drawing, and to the letters of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
The object of my invention is to arrange and combine the several parts of twin screwengines in a very compact, strong, and accessible form, so that they may be placed in a much smaller space than that occupied by the usual types of engines now in use, thereby saving much valuable room in the ship, which can be utilized for other purposes.
The nature of the invention consists in making the condenser-chest and channel-plate the bed of the engine, and upon suitable frames and brackets resting thereon are placed the cylinders and valve-chests, opposite and inclined to each other, with their respective crank-shafts and connecting-rods working under the opposite cylinders, the crank'shafts being mounted on bearings, also supported from the condenser and channel-plate.
To enable others skilled in the art to make and use my invention, I will proceed to describe more fully its construction and arrange ment, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is an end elevation, partly in section; and Fig. 2, a plan of the same.
In the drawings, A is the condenser-chest and channel-plate, which serves, also, as the base-plate of the engine, on which the pillowblock frames F F F and brackets B B are supported and secured thereto. (3 G are the crank-shafts, supported in bearings E E E on the frames F F F. The cylinders D D and their counterparts are placed over the crankshat'ts G U, opposite and inclined to each other in reverse directions, and rest upon and are secured to the brackets B B, &c., which are also further secured, by suitable bolts, to the frames F F. To the frames F F are also secured or cast the guides for the cross-head.
The other parts of the engine are of the usual construction, and need no further description here.
The manner of arranging the cylinders, condenser, frames, brackets, and other parts of the engine herein described may be applied to all twin screwengines where economy of space is an object, rendering such engines, at the same time, accessible to all the parts, and in a convenient manner. I do not contine myself, therefore, to the precise construction of the several parts, as these may be varied in ma y ways without deviating from my invention.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. The cylinders D D, located above the screw-shafts (J O in oppositely-inclined positions, whereby the piston of one cylinder connects with the crank-shaft beneath the opposite cylinder, substantially as and for the purpose described.
2. The combination of cylinders D D, brackets B B, frames F F F, shafts G O, and condenser-chest A, substantially as shown, and for the purpose herein described.
. In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own invention I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
GEO. B. WHITING.
Witnesses:
W. S. O. REDMAN, FRED. G. MOKEAN.
US171074D Improvement in engines for twin screw-propellers Expired - Lifetime US171074A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US171074A true US171074A (en) 1875-12-14

Family

ID=2240481

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US171074D Expired - Lifetime US171074A (en) Improvement in engines for twin screw-propellers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US171074A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US171074A (en) Improvement in engines for twin screw-propellers
US158666A (en) Improvement in compound engines
US190534A (en) Improvement in compound engines
US751997A (en) Multiple-expansion engine
US434497A (en) baird
US536997A (en) Alfred rowe bellamy
US1024581A (en) Reciprocating engine.
US144852A (en) Improvement in combined quarter-connections and parallel motions for engines
US997190A (en) Internal-combustion engine.
US744342A (en) Explosive-engine.
US513830A (en) District of
US825924A (en) Duplex steam-engine.
US279407A (en) Pumping-engine
US463450A (en) Compound engine
US615810A (en) crockford
US602794A (en) Engine
US140892A (en) Improvement in compound steam-engines
US325487A (en) Steam-engine
US867078A (en) Compound engine.
US499584A (en) player
US203989A (en) Improvement in steam-engines
US1025385A (en) Steam-engine.
US751996A (en) Multiple-expansion engine
US256831A (en) flinn
US150242A (en) William k hutohtgrson