US171035A - Improvement in watch-cleaning fluids - Google Patents
Improvement in watch-cleaning fluids Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US171035A US171035A US171035DA US171035A US 171035 A US171035 A US 171035A US 171035D A US171035D A US 171035DA US 171035 A US171035 A US 171035A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- watch
- improvement
- cleaning fluids
- cleansing
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000208195 Buxaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
Definitions
- the object of my invention is to provide a compound for the cleansing of watches and other jewelry, or mechanism (which contains no silver) without the aid of a brush, or any friction with alcohol and chalk, or other substance, thereby preventing the wear which is usual in such cases, and cleansing much more perfectly, and with less time.
- a camels-hair brush may be used to remove any adhering particles of sawdust, when the parts will all be found much cleaner than when cleaned in any other manner, and a watch thus cleaned may safely be warranted for two years.
- This fluid can be used for brightening and removing corrosion from steel, brass, or gold jewelry and other articles. It is of especial value in cleansing watches with nickel movements, and by its use the damaging wear of the ordinary methods of cleaning is avoided.
- the compound herein described for cleansing watches, jewelry, andtyother articles consisting of distilled water, pure castile-soap, and cyanide of potassium, the proportions be ing substantially as herein described.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
UNI ED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
AUGUSTE MONNIER, OF SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA.
IMPROVEMENT lN WATCH-CLEANING FLUIDS.
Specification forming part-of Letters Patent No. 171,035, dated December 14, 1875; application filed August 27, 1875.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, AUGUSTE MONNIER, of Sacramento city and county, State of California, have invented a Watch-Cleaning Fluid; and I do hereby declare the following description is sufficient to enable any person skilled in the art or science to which it most nearly appertains to make and use my said invention without further invention or experiment.
The object of my invention is to provide a compound for the cleansing of watches and other jewelry, or mechanism (which contains no silver) without the aid of a brush, or any friction with alcohol and chalk, or other substance, thereby preventing the wear which is usual in such cases, and cleansing much more perfectly, and with less time.
To form my cleansing-fluid I take the following ingredients: Distilled water, eleven ounces pure white castile-soap, three pennyweights; cyanide of potassium, fifteen grains.
As this compound will keep but a short time, I make it from time to time as needed,
and use it as soon as practicable.
Everything being in readiness, a sufficlent quantity, say half a pint, is placed in a small porcelain-lined iron vessel, and is heated to the liquid for one minute, the works are quickly removed, and plunged into a bath of distilled or rain water, where they are thorough- 1y rinsed. After this operation they are placed in an alcohol bath, and finally are thoroughly dried in boxwood sawdust.
A camels-hair brush may be used to remove any adhering particles of sawdust, when the parts will all be found much cleaner than when cleaned in any other manner, and a watch thus cleaned may safely be warranted for two years.
This fluid can be used for brightening and removing corrosion from steel, brass, or gold jewelry and other articles. It is of especial value in cleansing watches with nickel movements, and by its use the damaging wear of the ordinary methods of cleaning is avoided.
By its use a watch can be more thoroughly cleaned of rust, grease, and foreign substances in twenty minutes than can be done in two hours by ordinary processes.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim, and desire to'secure by Letters Patent, is
The compound herein described for cleansing watches, jewelry, andtyother articles, consisting of distilled water, pure castile-soap, and cyanide of potassium, the proportions be ing substantially as herein described.
AUGUSTE MONNIER.
Witnesses:
J. A. SAURARD, P. J. HOPPER.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US171035A true US171035A (en) | 1875-12-14 |
Family
ID=2240442
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US171035D Expired - Lifetime US171035A (en) | Improvement in watch-cleaning fluids |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US171035A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2612898A (en) * | 1952-10-07 | Cleaning of manufactured jewelry |
-
0
- US US171035D patent/US171035A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2612898A (en) * | 1952-10-07 | Cleaning of manufactured jewelry |
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