US1708757A - Orthopedic device - Google Patents

Orthopedic device Download PDF

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Publication number
US1708757A
US1708757A US147338A US14733826A US1708757A US 1708757 A US1708757 A US 1708757A US 147338 A US147338 A US 147338A US 14733826 A US14733826 A US 14733826A US 1708757 A US1708757 A US 1708757A
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United States
Prior art keywords
slots
shaped
leg
straps
foot
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US147338A
Inventor
Susannah M Freileweh
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Individual
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Priority to US147338A priority Critical patent/US1708757A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058Splints
    • A61F5/05841Splints for the limbs
    • A61F5/05858Splints for the limbs for the arms
    • A61F5/05866Splints for the limbs for the arms for wrists, hands, fingers or thumbs

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an orthopedic device of that class which is used in the treatment of contractions and deformitics of the limbs, feet or hands.
  • the object of the present invention which is to provide a device in the shape of a form, within Which the hand and arm, or foot and leg, may rest, and be secured during the treatment or longer if so desired.
  • Another object of the invention is to pro- Vide aform composed of metal, fibre, or other suitable material, which is so formed or shaped as to conform to the correct contour of the limb, and the fingers or toes, and be provided with means such as straps, by Which, as the deformity is corrected and the part manipulated towards its correct shape, it can be retained in place by the straps or other suitable means, and thus prevented from going back to its misshapen state.
  • Figure 1 is a top plan view of the device as constructed for the hand and arm.
  • Figure 2 is a side elevation of the same.
  • Figure 3 is a cross sectional view of one of the finger forms.
  • Figure 4 is a cross sectional view of the arm portion.
  • Figure 5 is a side elevation, showing the device as constructed for the foot and leg.
  • the device comprises a form made from metal or other suitablematerial, and having a body portion l, shaped to 'in the slots 8, and the strap 9 Serial No. 147,338.
  • the forms are curved or U-shaped in cross section, and it is intended that in use they be padded with cotton or other suitable material, and built up to conform to the shape of the finger or hand that is to rest upon it.
  • the form in place of having a straight bottom as shown, may be formed to more fully fit the contour of the limb.
  • a strap 5 which is mounted in slots 6 formed in the portions 3, the strap 7 for the thumb, mounted for the knuckles, mounted in the slots 10.
  • iVhile for the wrist is provided the strap 11 in the slots 12, and for the arm the strap 13 in the slots lil, and other straps may be located as desired for the joints.
  • the device as constructed for the foot and leg, comprises the leg portion 15, which is shaped to the leg, and the foot portion 16, shaped to the foot, and hinged to the leg portion at 17, and supplied with radial slot 18 and looking bolt 19, so that the angle of the foot with respect to the leg can be changed at will, and looked in the predetermined position.
  • the shape of the device may be made to conform to any special condition that is required, such as having the fingers bend or otherwise shaped for special cases.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Description

April 9, 1929- s. M. FREILEWEH 1,708,757
ORTHOFEDIC DEVICE Filed Nov. 9, 1926 susANn/AH M. FRE/'LEWEI-f.
IN VENTOR ATTORNEY Patented pn, 09.
idm
invi'riso s'i-:A'rlzsv PATENT OFFICE.
OBTHOPEDEEC DEVICE.
Application filed November 9, 1926.
This invention relates to an orthopedic device of that class which is used in the treatment of contractions and deformitics of the limbs, feet or hands.
In the treatment of contracted or deformed hands, etc., by manipulation and massage to straighten and replace the parts into their normal position, it has often been found, as the effects are slow, that it is very important to retain the full benefit of each treatment and not let the part go back to its misshaped condition.
To accomplish this, is the object of the present invention which is to provide a device in the shape of a form, within Which the hand and arm, or foot and leg, may rest, and be secured during the treatment or longer if so desired. V
Another object of the invention, is to pro- Vide aform composed of metal, fibre, or other suitable material, which is so formed or shaped as to conform to the correct contour of the limb, and the fingers or toes, and be provided with means such as straps, by Which, as the deformity is corrected and the part manipulated towards its correct shape, it can be retained in place by the straps or other suitable means, and thus prevented from going back to its misshapen state.
With these and other objects in view, my invention consists in certain construction and combination of parts as will hereinafter be .fully described and claimed, and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and in Which like gures of reference refer to corresponding parts in all of the views, but it is fully understood that slight changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.
In the drawings Figure 1 is a top plan view of the device as constructed for the hand and arm.
Figure 2 is a side elevation of the same.
Figure 3 is a cross sectional view of one of the finger forms.
Figure 4 is a cross sectional view of the arm portion.
Figure 5 is a side elevation, showing the device as constructed for the foot and leg.
Referring to the drawings, and particularly to Figures 1 and 2, the device comprises a form made from metal or other suitablematerial, and having a body portion l, shaped to 'in the slots 8, and the strap 9 Serial No. 147,338.
conform to the arm, a thumb portion shaped to conform to the thumb, and finger portions 3, shaped to conform to the fingers when the hand is spread.
As will be seen by reference to Figures 3 and 4 the forms are curved or U-shaped in cross section, and it is intended that in use they be padded with cotton or other suitable material, and built up to conform to the shape of the finger or hand that is to rest upon it.
Also if found desirable, the form, in place of having a straight bottom as shown, may be formed to more fully fit the contour of the limb.
For retaining the fingers, thumb and arm in place, as they become shaped by the manipulation of theoperator, there are provided adjacent to each joint of the fingers a strap 5. which is mounted in slots 6 formed in the portions 3, the strap 7 for the thumb, mounted for the knuckles, mounted in the slots 10.
iVhile for the wrist is provided the strap 11 in the slots 12, and for the arm the strap 13 in the slots lil, and other straps may be located as desired for the joints.
Referring to Figure 5, the device as constructed for the foot and leg, comprises the leg portion 15, which is shaped to the leg, and the foot portion 16, shaped to the foot, and hinged to the leg portion at 17, and supplied with radial slot 18 and looking bolt 19, so that the angle of the foot with respect to the leg can be changed at will, and looked in the predetermined position.
There are also provided the straps 20 for the leg, which are mounted in the slots 21, and the straps 22 for the foot, mounted in the slots 23.
And as for the hand and arm, the shape of the device may be made to conform to any special condition that is required, such as having the fingers bend or otherwise shaped for special cases.
In the use of the device, it will be seen that as the fmgers, etc. are worked into their proper state and shape, that they are retained by the straps in that position, and as each finger is worked over, it is held, and so on till all have been treated, while without the device by the time that the last finger is reached, the first has lost the benefit of the treatment by not being held in place.
Having thus described my invention, What adjaeent to the edges, of a series of straps I Claim as new and desire to secure by Letters inounted in said slots and'adapted to pass over Patent, is: b o the individual 'joints of each separate finger 10 In an orthopedic device of'the class deand thumbof the hand., v. 7 5 scribed', and in combination With a form, In testimony Whereof I hereunto a'fiix my Vshaped to the foi'eai-ni, hand and fingers, and' signature.
curved in cross'section, and formed 'With slots 1 SUSANNAH M .b FREILEWEH.
US147338A 1926-11-09 1926-11-09 Orthopedic device Expired - Lifetime US1708757A (en)

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US147338A US1708757A (en) 1926-11-09 1926-11-09 Orthopedic device

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Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2506254A (en) * 1948-12-20 1950-05-02 Ethel A H Toreson Manicuring device
US2515590A (en) * 1946-03-25 1950-07-18 Rafe C Chaffin Apparatus for tensioning an arm
US2573715A (en) * 1947-12-22 1951-11-06 Kelly Victor Leroy Digit guard
US2889827A (en) * 1957-10-11 1959-06-09 Basso Redento Corrective splints
US3328030A (en) * 1966-06-30 1967-06-27 Ryals E Lee Device for instructing in the kicking of a football or the like
US3423095A (en) * 1965-10-22 1969-01-21 William H Cox Golfing aid
US3815588A (en) * 1972-10-27 1974-06-11 B Klausner Apparatus and methods relating to support of the forearm
US4204533A (en) * 1976-04-01 1980-05-27 George Forster Surgical plate for holding the hand and the fingers during hand and finger operations
US4289122A (en) * 1979-04-23 1981-09-15 Mason Randy D F Ankle-foot orthosis
US4370976A (en) * 1980-06-03 1983-02-01 Contour Fabricators, Inc. Dynamic foam orthosis
US4719906A (en) * 1987-05-07 1988-01-19 Deprospero Rose Universal articulated splint
US4719926A (en) * 1986-02-28 1988-01-19 Nelson Ronald E Hinged foot and ankle brace
US4781178A (en) * 1987-02-06 1988-11-01 Gordon Kevin M Orthopedic glove
US5022390A (en) * 1990-05-11 1991-06-11 Whiteside Stacey A Orthotic device for limiting limb notion at a joint
US5687744A (en) * 1996-11-18 1997-11-18 Bartley; Barbara L. Hand support for controlling scar tissue
US20040193086A1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-09-30 Cofre Ruth P. Dynamic position adjustment device for extremities of the human body
US20040193082A1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-09-30 Cofre Ruth P. Dynamic position adjustment device for portions of the human body
US20050145255A1 (en) * 2004-01-05 2005-07-07 Mengato Richard A. Surgical hand support
US20050273028A1 (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-12-08 Ronan Reynolds Ankle-foot orthosis
US20090062708A1 (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-05 Padova Joseph R Functional low-profile dynamic extension splint and methods for its use and manufacture
US7547290B1 (en) * 2004-06-18 2009-06-16 Waleed Al-Oboudi Orthotic device
US8313471B2 (en) 2010-01-29 2012-11-20 Teresa Hendricks Therapeutic arthritis glove with expandable gold rings
US9380820B1 (en) * 2015-01-21 2016-07-05 Linda M. Griego Clench arresting glove

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2515590A (en) * 1946-03-25 1950-07-18 Rafe C Chaffin Apparatus for tensioning an arm
US2573715A (en) * 1947-12-22 1951-11-06 Kelly Victor Leroy Digit guard
US2506254A (en) * 1948-12-20 1950-05-02 Ethel A H Toreson Manicuring device
US2889827A (en) * 1957-10-11 1959-06-09 Basso Redento Corrective splints
US3423095A (en) * 1965-10-22 1969-01-21 William H Cox Golfing aid
US3328030A (en) * 1966-06-30 1967-06-27 Ryals E Lee Device for instructing in the kicking of a football or the like
US3815588A (en) * 1972-10-27 1974-06-11 B Klausner Apparatus and methods relating to support of the forearm
US4204533A (en) * 1976-04-01 1980-05-27 George Forster Surgical plate for holding the hand and the fingers during hand and finger operations
US4289122A (en) * 1979-04-23 1981-09-15 Mason Randy D F Ankle-foot orthosis
US4370976A (en) * 1980-06-03 1983-02-01 Contour Fabricators, Inc. Dynamic foam orthosis
US4719926A (en) * 1986-02-28 1988-01-19 Nelson Ronald E Hinged foot and ankle brace
US4781178A (en) * 1987-02-06 1988-11-01 Gordon Kevin M Orthopedic glove
US4719906A (en) * 1987-05-07 1988-01-19 Deprospero Rose Universal articulated splint
US5022390A (en) * 1990-05-11 1991-06-11 Whiteside Stacey A Orthotic device for limiting limb notion at a joint
US5687744A (en) * 1996-11-18 1997-11-18 Bartley; Barbara L. Hand support for controlling scar tissue
US20040193086A1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-09-30 Cofre Ruth P. Dynamic position adjustment device for extremities of the human body
US20040193082A1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-09-30 Cofre Ruth P. Dynamic position adjustment device for portions of the human body
US6945252B2 (en) * 2004-01-05 2005-09-20 Mengato Richard A Surgical hand support
US20050145255A1 (en) * 2004-01-05 2005-07-07 Mengato Richard A. Surgical hand support
US20050273028A1 (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-12-08 Ronan Reynolds Ankle-foot orthosis
US7335177B2 (en) 2004-04-23 2008-02-26 Ronan Reynolds Ankle-foot orthosis
US7547290B1 (en) * 2004-06-18 2009-06-16 Waleed Al-Oboudi Orthotic device
US20090062708A1 (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-05 Padova Joseph R Functional low-profile dynamic extension splint and methods for its use and manufacture
US7833183B2 (en) * 2007-08-27 2010-11-16 Albert Einstein Healthcare Network Functional low-profile dynamic extension splint and methods for its use and manufacture
US8235928B2 (en) 2007-08-27 2012-08-07 Albert Einstein Healthcare Network Functional low-profile dynamic extension splint and methods for its use and manufacture
US8313471B2 (en) 2010-01-29 2012-11-20 Teresa Hendricks Therapeutic arthritis glove with expandable gold rings
US9380820B1 (en) * 2015-01-21 2016-07-05 Linda M. Griego Clench arresting glove

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