US1693526A - Hinge - Google Patents

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Publication number
US1693526A
US1693526A US199103A US19910327A US1693526A US 1693526 A US1693526 A US 1693526A US 199103 A US199103 A US 199103A US 19910327 A US19910327 A US 19910327A US 1693526 A US1693526 A US 1693526A
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United States
Prior art keywords
hinge
leaf
sash
secured
window
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Expired - Lifetime
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US199103A
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Charles S Owens
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Individual
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to "hinges, and particularly to hinges suitable for use with casement windows.
  • the principal object of the present invention is to provide a casement window hinge whicl will permit the opening of the window sashes flat against the building wall.
  • hinges designed for casement typewindows permit the opening of the sashes only partially, and when opened-to their full widththe sashes do not rest fiush against the building wall, but extend outwardly at an angle with respect thereto, thus interfering with the complete opening of the'windo-was well as presenting more or less unsightly appearance when the window. is opened.
  • the present invention is desi ned, therefore, to obviate said difficulty.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a casement window hinge which besides permitting the complete opening of the window sashes, also permits the opening of the sashes in such a manner that both sides of the window panes may be freely accessible for cleaning from the in side of the room.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a casement window hinge which is adapted to be secured to the side of the sash frame, thus permitting the use of any suitable number of hinges on'the sashes so as As at present culty is overcome by means of the present invention.
  • Figure 1 is a sectionalview of a portion of a window sash and frame illustrating the hinge plates.
  • Figure 2 is a similar view showing the hinge extended so as to place the sash in position for cleaning.
  • FIGs 3 and are elevations of the The numeral 1 indicates the insideleaf of a hinge constructed in accordance with this invention, said leaf being adapted to be socured to the window frame 2 by means of screws or other suitable fasteners 33.
  • the leaf 1 is provided with a right angled extension 4 having knuckles 5 for a pin 6, by
  • frame 2 is notched out for the knuckles and pin 9 as shown in Figure 1.
  • the opposite edge of the second intermediate leaf 10 is provided with knuckles for a pin 11 by means of which the outer leaf 12 of the hinge is secured thereto, said leaf 12 being provided with a right angled extension 13 which is adapted to lie parallel with the intermediate leaf 10 when the hinge is in closed position.
  • the leaf 12 is secured to the window sash rail 1 1 by means of screws or other fastening means 15.
  • the several hinge leaves are in relation disclosed; that is, the extension 4 of leaf 1 and intermediate leaf 7 are parallel with the sash rail; the second intermediate leaf 10 is at right angles to the rails, and parallel with the outside casing 16 of the window opening, against which it lies flush, as shown.
  • the leaf 12 is secured to the sash rail so that the sash frame abuts against the leaf 10 when the sash is closed.
  • hinges constructed in accordance with this'invention is as follows and as illustrated in broken lines in Figure 1 of the drawings and in full lines in Fig ure 2 of the drawings.
  • the hinge swinging on the pin 11 so that the sash may be swung back against the outside of the outer wall 17 of the building against which it lies parallel, the extension beyond the outside casing 16 provided by intermediate leaf 10 and the extension 13 of leaf 12 permitting such relation of the sash with respect to the outer wall.
  • the hinge When it is desired to 'open'the sash for cleaning, the hinge is extended, as shown-in Figure 2, the several leaves of the hinge swinging on the pins 6, 9 and 11 so that-the intermediate leaves 7 and 10 are in alignment with the angular extensions at and 15 on the inside and outside leaves of the hinge res-pee tively,
  • the sash is thus extended at right angles with respect to the window opening, and at a suitable distance from the window fi'ameto permit reaching between the frame and the sash so as to clean the outside of the window panes.
  • the outside leaf 12 of the hinge is adapted to be secured to the face of the sash rail or stile, and it is thus possible to use any number of hinges'so as properly to support the sash in the frame and by reason'of this method of attaching the hinge leaves to the face of the sashes, it it also possible toobtain ornamental effects by the use of particularly designed hinges, which is not the case Where the hinges must be secured to the bottom and top ends of the sashes where they are concealed.
  • a hinge comprising in combination with an inside leaf adapted-to be secured to a fixed frame and an outside leaf adapted to be secured to the face of a movable frame, an extension on said outside leaf extending at right angles thereto away from said frame, and a plurality of intermediate leaves pivotally secured together, one of said intermediate lcaves beingpivotally secured to said inside leaf and another 7 being pivotally secured to the outer end of the extension on said outer leaf.
  • a hinge comprising in combination with an outside leaf adaptedtobe secured to a fixed frame and an outside leaf adapted to be secured to the face of a movable'frame, angular extensions on both of said leaves extending outwardly at right angles thereto away from the'respective frames, and aplurality of intermediate ileaves pivotally secured together, one of said intermediate leaves being secured to the outer end of the extension on sai'dinner leaf and another of said intermediate leaves being pivotally secured to the outer end of the extension on said outer leaf.

Description

New. 27, 1928.
C. S. OWENS HINGE Filed June 15, 1927 Patented Nov, 27, 1928.
CHARLES s. ownns, or rrAnrsoNvILLE, onIo.
HINGE.
Application filed June 15, 1927. Serial No. 199,103.
The present invention relates to "hinges, and particularly to hinges suitable for use with casement windows.
The principal object of the present invention is to provide a casement window hinge whicl will permit the opening of the window sashes flat against the building wall. As at present constructed, hinges designed for casement typewindows permit the opening of the sashes only partially, and when opened-to their full widththe sashes do not rest fiush against the building wall, but extend outwardly at an angle with respect thereto, thus interfering with the complete opening of the'windo-was well as presenting more or less unsightly appearance when the window. is opened. The present invention is desi ned, therefore, to obviate said difficulty.
A further object of the invention is to provide a casement window hinge which besides permitting the complete opening of the window sashes, also permits the opening of the sashes in such a manner that both sides of the window panes may be freely accessible for cleaning from the in side of the room.
A further object of the invention is to provide a casement window hinge which is adapted to be secured to the side of the sash frame, thus permitting the use of any suitable number of hinges on'the sashes so as As at present culty is overcome by means of the present invention.
Further ob]ects of the invention will appear from the following detailed description thereof. 7
In the drawings: 7 v Figure 1 is a sectionalview of a portion of a window sash and frame illustrating the hinge plates.
construction and use of my new casement hinge.
Figure 2 is a similar view showing the hinge extended so as to place the sash in position for cleaning.
Figures 3 and are elevations of the The numeral 1 indicates the insideleaf of a hinge constructed in accordance with this invention, said leaf being adapted to be socured to the window frame 2 by means of screws or other suitable fasteners 33. The leaf 1 is provided with a right angled extension 4 having knuckles 5 for a pin 6, by
ing the hinge to the sash and frame, the
frame 2 is notched out for the knuckles and pin 9 as shown in Figure 1. The opposite edge of the second intermediate leaf 10 is provided with knuckles for a pin 11 by means of which the outer leaf 12 of the hinge is secured thereto, said leaf 12 being provided with a right angled extension 13 which is adapted to lie parallel with the intermediate leaf 10 when the hinge is in closed position. The leaf 12 is secured to the window sash rail 1 1 by means of screws or other fastening means 15. hen the sash is mounted in the window opening and the sash closed, the several hinge leaves are in relation disclosed; that is, the extension 4 of leaf 1 and intermediate leaf 7 are parallel with the sash rail; the second intermediate leaf 10 is at right angles to the rails, and parallel with the outside casing 16 of the window opening, against which it lies flush, as shown. The leaf 12 is secured to the sash rail so that the sash frame abuts against the leaf 10 when the sash is closed.
The operation of hinges constructed in accordance with this'invention is as follows and as illustrated in broken lines in Figure 1 of the drawings and in full lines in Fig ure 2 of the drawings. When it is desired to open the sash, the ordinary procedure is followed, the hinge swinging on the pin 11 so that the sash may be swung back against the outside of the outer wall 17 of the building against which it lies parallel, the extension beyond the outside casing 16 provided by intermediate leaf 10 and the extension 13 of leaf 12 permitting such relation of the sash with respect to the outer wall.
When it is desired to 'open'the sash for cleaning, the hinge is extended, as shown-in Figure 2, the several leaves of the hinge swinging on the pins 6, 9 and 11 so that-the intermediate leaves 7 and 10 are in alignment with the angular extensions at and 15 on the inside and outside leaves of the hinge res-pee tively, The sash is thus extended at right angles with respect to the window opening, and at a suitable distance from the window fi'ameto permit reaching between the frame and the sash so as to clean the outside of the window panes.
As will be seen, the outside leaf 12 of the hinge is adapted to be secured to the face of the sash rail or stile, and it is thus possible to use any number of hinges'so as properly to support the sash in the frame and by reason'of this method of attaching the hinge leaves to the face of the sashes, it it also possible toobtain ornamental effects by the use of particularly designed hinges, which is not the case Where the hinges must be secured to the bottom and top ends of the sashes where they are concealed.
Having thus fully described my invention what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
l. A hinge, comprising in combination with an inside leaf adapted-to be secured to a fixed frame and an outside leaf adapted to be secured to the face of a movable frame, an extension on said outside leaf extending at right angles thereto away from said frame, and a plurality of intermediate leaves pivotally secured together, one of said intermediate lcaves beingpivotally secured to said inside leaf and another 7 being pivotally secured to the outer end of the extension on said outer leaf.
2. A hinge, comprising in combination with an outside leaf adaptedtobe secured to a fixed frame and an outside leaf adapted to be secured to the face of a movable'frame, angular extensions on both of said leaves extending outwardly at right angles thereto away from the'respective frames, and aplurality of intermediate ileaves pivotally secured together, one of said intermediate leaves being secured to the outer end of the extension on sai'dinner leaf and another of said intermediate leaves being pivotally secured to the outer end of the extension on said outer leaf.
CHARLES S. OWENS.
US199103A 1927-06-15 1927-06-15 Hinge Expired - Lifetime US1693526A (en)

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4132295A (en) * 1976-11-04 1979-01-02 Cresswell E. Stedman, Jr. Article-carrying case and attaching and article-supporting hinge unit therefor
US20070225860A1 (en) * 2006-03-21 2007-09-27 Sheppard Clinton E Multiple service vending machine with unitized pricing and proportionalized analog display
US20090107335A1 (en) * 2007-02-27 2009-04-30 Deka Products Limited Partnership Air trap for a medical infusion device
US20090114582A1 (en) * 2007-02-27 2009-05-07 Deka Products Limited Partnership Enclosure for a portable hemodialysis system
US20110192091A1 (en) * 2010-02-09 2011-08-11 Mark L. Smith Window frame assembly with integral seals
US8246826B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2012-08-21 Deka Products Limited Partnership Hemodialysis systems and methods
US8292594B2 (en) 2006-04-14 2012-10-23 Deka Products Limited Partnership Fluid pumping systems, devices and methods
US8357298B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2013-01-22 Deka Products Limited Partnership Hemodialysis systems and methods
US8425471B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2013-04-23 Deka Products Limited Partnership Reagent supply for a hemodialysis system
US8459292B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2013-06-11 Deka Products Limited Partnership Cassette system integrated apparatus
US8491184B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2013-07-23 Deka Products Limited Partnership Sensor apparatus systems, devices and methods
US8499780B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2013-08-06 Deka Products Limited Partnership Cassette system integrated apparatus
US8562834B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2013-10-22 Deka Products Limited Partnership Modular assembly for a portable hemodialysis system
US9028691B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2015-05-12 Deka Products Limited Partnership Blood circuit assembly for a hemodialysis system
US9517295B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2016-12-13 Deka Products Limited Partnership Blood treatment systems and methods
US9603985B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2017-03-28 Deka Products Limited Partnership Blood treatment systems and methods
US9724458B2 (en) 2011-05-24 2017-08-08 Deka Products Limited Partnership Hemodialysis system
US10201650B2 (en) 2009-10-30 2019-02-12 Deka Products Limited Partnership Apparatus and method for detecting disconnection of an intravascular access device
US10537671B2 (en) 2006-04-14 2020-01-21 Deka Products Limited Partnership Automated control mechanisms in a hemodialysis apparatus

Cited By (49)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4132295A (en) * 1976-11-04 1979-01-02 Cresswell E. Stedman, Jr. Article-carrying case and attaching and article-supporting hinge unit therefor
US20070225860A1 (en) * 2006-03-21 2007-09-27 Sheppard Clinton E Multiple service vending machine with unitized pricing and proportionalized analog display
US7765026B2 (en) 2006-03-21 2010-07-27 Fragramatics Manufacturing Company, Inc. Multiple service vending machine with unitized pricing and proportionalized analog display
US8292594B2 (en) 2006-04-14 2012-10-23 Deka Products Limited Partnership Fluid pumping systems, devices and methods
US11754064B2 (en) 2006-04-14 2023-09-12 Deka Products Limited Partnership Fluid pumping systems, devices and methods
US10537671B2 (en) 2006-04-14 2020-01-21 Deka Products Limited Partnership Automated control mechanisms in a hemodialysis apparatus
US8870549B2 (en) 2006-04-14 2014-10-28 Deka Products Limited Partnership Fluid pumping systems, devices and methods
US9115708B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2015-08-25 Deka Products Limited Partnership Fluid balancing systems and methods
US9535021B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2017-01-03 Deka Products Limited Partnership Sensor apparatus systems, devices and methods
US8393690B2 (en) * 2007-02-27 2013-03-12 Deka Products Limited Partnership Enclosure for a portable hemodialysis system
US8425471B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2013-04-23 Deka Products Limited Partnership Reagent supply for a hemodialysis system
US8459292B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2013-06-11 Deka Products Limited Partnership Cassette system integrated apparatus
US8491184B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2013-07-23 Deka Products Limited Partnership Sensor apparatus systems, devices and methods
US8499780B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2013-08-06 Deka Products Limited Partnership Cassette system integrated apparatus
US8545698B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2013-10-01 Deka Products Limited Partnership Hemodialysis systems and methods
US8562834B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2013-10-22 Deka Products Limited Partnership Modular assembly for a portable hemodialysis system
US8721879B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2014-05-13 Deka Products Limited Partnership Hemodialysis systems and methods
US8721884B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2014-05-13 Deka Products Limited Partnership Hemodialysis systems and methods
US8246826B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2012-08-21 Deka Products Limited Partnership Hemodialysis systems and methods
US8888470B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2014-11-18 Deka Products Limited Partnership Pumping cassette
US8985133B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2015-03-24 Deka Products Limited Partnership Cassette system integrated apparatus
US8992075B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2015-03-31 Deka Products Limited Partnership Sensor apparatus systems, devices and methods
US8992189B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2015-03-31 Deka Products Limited Partnership Cassette system integrated apparatus
US9028691B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2015-05-12 Deka Products Limited Partnership Blood circuit assembly for a hemodialysis system
US20090107335A1 (en) * 2007-02-27 2009-04-30 Deka Products Limited Partnership Air trap for a medical infusion device
US9272082B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2016-03-01 Deka Products Limited Partnership Pumping cassette
US9302037B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2016-04-05 Deka Products Limited Partnership Hemodialysis systems and methods
US9517295B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2016-12-13 Deka Products Limited Partnership Blood treatment systems and methods
US8357298B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2013-01-22 Deka Products Limited Partnership Hemodialysis systems and methods
US9539379B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2017-01-10 Deka Products Limited Partnership Enclosure for a portable hemodialysis system
US9555179B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2017-01-31 Deka Products Limited Partnership Hemodialysis systems and methods
US9597442B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2017-03-21 Deka Products Limited Partnership Air trap for a medical infusion device
US9603985B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2017-03-28 Deka Products Limited Partnership Blood treatment systems and methods
US9649418B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2017-05-16 Deka Products Limited Partnership Pumping cassette
US9677554B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2017-06-13 Deka Products Limited Partnership Cassette system integrated apparatus
US11666690B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2023-06-06 Deka Products Limited Partnership Blood treatment systems and methods
US9795728B2 (en) * 2007-02-27 2017-10-24 Deka Products Limited Partnership Enclosure for a portable hemodialysis system
US9951768B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2018-04-24 Deka Products Limited Partnership Cassette system integrated apparatus
US9987407B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2018-06-05 Deka Products Limited Partnership Blood circuit assembly for a hemodialysis system
US10780210B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2020-09-22 Deka Products Limited Partnership Enclosure for a portable hemodialysis system
US10441697B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2019-10-15 Deka Products Limited Partnership Modular assembly for a portable hemodialysis system
US10449280B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2019-10-22 Deka Products Limited Partnership Hemodialysis systems and methods
US10500327B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2019-12-10 Deka Products Limited Partnership Blood circuit assembly for a hemodialysis system
US20090114582A1 (en) * 2007-02-27 2009-05-07 Deka Products Limited Partnership Enclosure for a portable hemodialysis system
US10682450B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2020-06-16 Deka Products Limited Partnership Blood treatment systems and methods
US10201650B2 (en) 2009-10-30 2019-02-12 Deka Products Limited Partnership Apparatus and method for detecting disconnection of an intravascular access device
US20110192091A1 (en) * 2010-02-09 2011-08-11 Mark L. Smith Window frame assembly with integral seals
US10780213B2 (en) 2011-05-24 2020-09-22 Deka Products Limited Partnership Hemodialysis system
US9724458B2 (en) 2011-05-24 2017-08-08 Deka Products Limited Partnership Hemodialysis system

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