US1688702A - Method of treating artificial fibers - Google Patents
Method of treating artificial fibers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1688702A US1688702A US204715A US20471527A US1688702A US 1688702 A US1688702 A US 1688702A US 204715 A US204715 A US 204715A US 20471527 A US20471527 A US 20471527A US 1688702 A US1688702 A US 1688702A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cake
- fibers
- covering
- artificial fibers
- treating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 14
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 title description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150076957 GLE1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D10/00—Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
- D01D10/04—Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment
- D01D10/0418—Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment as cakes or similar coreless thread packages
Definitions
- the artificial filaments or fibers are, according to one method of manufacture, spun into a bucket, thus forming what is known as a cake of artificial fibers on the interior surface of the bucket.
- it has been customary to reel the wet artificial fibers into skeins and then treat the skeined fibers to washing, desulfuring, bleaching and other steps, the fibers in skein form being less liable to inJury than in the cake.
- Another method has been attempted, namely, to wash the fibers free from impurities while in the cake after placing an insert in the cake in order to maintain its shape.
- the artificial fibers in this stage of manufacture i e., the wet stage,'
- Figure 1 is a plan view of a cake of artificial fibers with a protective covering applied thereto.
- Figure 2 is a vertical sectional view through a cake with the covering about to be applied thereto.
- Figure 3 is a view similar to Figure 2 but showing the covering in final position on the cake, this figure being a vertical sectionthrough Figure 1.
- the gist of my invention resides in providing a rotective covering for the cake of artificial bers at this stage in the process of manufacturing the fibers.
- the covering I should be of a material which will protect the cake from the ill effects of handling and which will also keep away substantially all of the dust and impurities which are in the air.
- the material forming the covering must be such as to permit the passage of water or other liquid therethrough and to permit liquid to be passed from the cake.
- a fabric such as cheese-cloth forms a satisfactory material for such a covering, although other materials may be used if found satisfactory.
- the covering is formed by taking a length of fabric as indicated by the numerall and placing it around a cake 2 in the approximate manner shown in Figure 1, so that it will overlap at 3 to completely surround the cake.
- the length of fab- IlC is wider than the depth of the cake and preferably the lower portion 4 of the covering below the cake is longer than the upper portion 5 above the cake.
- This top portion 5 s brought around over the cake as indicated in Figure 3.
- the lower portion 4 is then brought over the top of the cake and up through the interior thereof, it being noted that the lower edge 7 overlies the top edge 6.
- the lower portion is pulled completely through the cake, thus insuring a continuous covering for the interior.
- the cakes are usually washed while hanging upon rods,
- the step cake of artificial fibers which comprises covering it with a fabric.
- the method of treating a cake of artificial fibers which consists in washing the cake of fibers while covered with a protectlve covermg. a 3.
- the method of treating a cake of artificial fibers which comprises providing it with covering in the method of treating anessnoa 7 aprotective covering which will permit the passa gle1 QfJiqIuids.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE352717D BE352717A (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1927-07-11 | ||
US204715A US1688702A (en) | 1927-07-11 | 1927-07-11 | Method of treating artificial fibers |
FR657139D FR657139A (fr) | 1927-07-11 | 1928-07-07 | Perfectionnement dans le traitement des fibres artificielles |
GB20161/28A GB293767A (en) | 1927-07-11 | 1928-07-11 | Improved process for treating artificial fibres with liquids |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US204715A US1688702A (en) | 1927-07-11 | 1927-07-11 | Method of treating artificial fibers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1688702A true US1688702A (en) | 1928-10-23 |
Family
ID=22759130
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US204715A Expired - Lifetime US1688702A (en) | 1927-07-11 | 1927-07-11 | Method of treating artificial fibers |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1688702A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
BE (1) | BE352717A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
FR (1) | FR657139A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
GB (1) | GB293767A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2645554A (en) * | 1949-07-27 | 1953-07-14 | American Enka Corp | Inserting a cloth insert into a rayon cake before fluid treatment |
US2647040A (en) * | 1949-11-09 | 1953-07-28 | Du Pont | Stabilization of rayon cake size before centrifugal washing |
US2774471A (en) * | 1953-03-06 | 1956-12-18 | American Viscose Corp | Annular strand package with fabric cover |
US3412849A (en) * | 1964-10-01 | 1968-11-26 | M. Dominique Delerue | Yarn package |
-
0
- BE BE352717D patent/BE352717A/xx unknown
-
1927
- 1927-07-11 US US204715A patent/US1688702A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1928
- 1928-07-07 FR FR657139D patent/FR657139A/fr not_active Expired
- 1928-07-11 GB GB20161/28A patent/GB293767A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2645554A (en) * | 1949-07-27 | 1953-07-14 | American Enka Corp | Inserting a cloth insert into a rayon cake before fluid treatment |
US2647040A (en) * | 1949-11-09 | 1953-07-28 | Du Pont | Stabilization of rayon cake size before centrifugal washing |
US2774471A (en) * | 1953-03-06 | 1956-12-18 | American Viscose Corp | Annular strand package with fabric cover |
US3412849A (en) * | 1964-10-01 | 1968-11-26 | M. Dominique Delerue | Yarn package |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE352717A (enrdf_load_html_response) | |
GB293767A (en) | 1929-08-08 |
FR657139A (fr) | 1929-05-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US1688702A (en) | Method of treating artificial fibers | |
US2155312A (en) | Treatment of artificial silk packages | |
US1973953A (en) | Method and apparatus for manufacturing artificial silk | |
US2182540A (en) | Apparatus for making artificial silk | |
US2002481A (en) | Artificial silk manufacture | |
US1948646A (en) | Process of preparing warp | |
US2138216A (en) | After treatment of packages of spool spun silk | |
US2039279A (en) | Treatment of artificial silk filaments | |
US2098620A (en) | Artificial thread treatment | |
US2172516A (en) | Treatment of artificial silk | |
US2403304A (en) | High-twist artificial yarn production | |
US1742568A (en) | Treatment of yarns or threads | |
US1999585A (en) | Method of drying | |
US2042787A (en) | Manufacture of artificial silk | |
US1967252A (en) | Yarn package and mode of making same | |
US1829190A (en) | Process for the working up of centrifuge silk | |
US2087467A (en) | Centrifugal spinning device | |
US2219728A (en) | Manufacture of crepe yarn | |
US2062987A (en) | Washing of yarn | |
US1770729A (en) | Treatment of artificial silk | |
US2657472A (en) | Drying wound textile package | |
US2012723A (en) | Manufacture of rayon | |
US2095529A (en) | Process to make rubber thread and rubber thread textiles | |
US1984325A (en) | Manufacture of artificial filaments | |
US1867619A (en) | Drying of artificial filaments |