US167213A - Improvement in mechanical movements - Google Patents

Improvement in mechanical movements Download PDF

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Publication number
US167213A
US167213A US167213DA US167213A US 167213 A US167213 A US 167213A US 167213D A US167213D A US 167213DA US 167213 A US167213 A US 167213A
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Prior art keywords
improvement
pivoted
levers
mechanical movements
shaft
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • F04D25/10Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation the unit having provisions for automatically changing direction of output air
    • F04D25/105Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation the unit having provisions for automatically changing direction of output air by changing rotor axis direction, e.g. oscillating fans
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18232Crank and lever

Definitions

  • Figure 1 rep resents a top view
  • Fig. 2 a vertical longitudinal section on the line 0 c, Fig. l, of my improved mechanical movement.
  • My invention relates to an improved mechanical movement for changing rotary reciprocating into rotary motion. to be employed for working saws and other light machinery.
  • the invention consists of alternately-actin g handle-levers and treadles, which are applied to a double crank-shaft with balance-wheel, and also to a second crank-shaft turning in pivoted bearings, with an equalizing attachment.
  • a A represent two handlelevers and treadles, which are arranged sidewise of each other in such a manner that they may be readily actuated by the hands and feet, whose power is alternately exerted thereon.
  • the lever and treadles A are pivoted to a double crank-shaft, B, that turns in suitable bearin gs, and has a balance-wheel, (1, to assist in overcoming the dead-points.
  • Both levers and treadles A are also pivoted to a second revolving double crank-shaft, D, that turns jointly and uniformly with the main crankshaft B, being journaled to bearings of swinging standards E.
  • the standards E are pivoted at their lower ends to the supportingframe, and connected at the upper ends by links F to centrally-pivoted cross-levers F, whose rear ends are applied I o stationary eyes or staples a of the supportingframe.
  • the pivoted cross-levers and links retain the pivoted shaft-standards, while they admit a certain motion to the same, equalizing, by their action, the motion of the second crank-shaft, and assisting, by the slight play allowed thereto, the overcoming of the deadpoints of the device.
  • the equalizing-lever attachment maybe detached, and the movement operated without the same, if desired.
  • the main crank-shaft is, by belt, cog-wheels, or otherwise, connected with the saw, churn, or other article to be set in motion, transmitting the power ofthe body in very effective manner to the same.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Description

P. BE LUNGER.
Mechanical-Movement.
Patented Aug. 31,1875. 216 01 MPE'KERS, P nah, wuumsron u c PHILIP BELLINGER, OF PAOLI, INDIANA.
IMPROVEMENT IN MECHANICAL MOVEMENTS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 167,213, dated August 31,1875; application filed July 17, 1875.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, PHILIP BELLINGER, of Paoli, in the county of Orange and State ofIndiana, have invented a new and Improved Mechanical Movement, of which the following is a specification:
In the accompanying drawing, Figure 1 rep resents a top view, and Fig. 2 a vertical longitudinal section on the line 0 c, Fig. l, of my improved mechanical movement.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
My invention relates to an improved mechanical movement for changing rotary reciprocating into rotary motion. to be employed for working saws and other light machinery.
The invention consists of alternately-actin g handle-levers and treadles, which are applied to a double crank-shaft with balance-wheel, and also to a second crank-shaft turning in pivoted bearings, with an equalizing attachment.
In the drawing, A A represent two handlelevers and treadles, which are arranged sidewise of each other in such a manner that they may be readily actuated by the hands and feet, whose power is alternately exerted thereon. The lever and treadles A are pivoted to a double crank-shaft, B, that turns in suitable bearin gs, and has a balance-wheel, (1, to assist in overcoming the dead-points. Both levers and treadles A are also pivoted to a second revolving double crank-shaft, D, that turns jointly and uniformly with the main crankshaft B, being journaled to bearings of swinging standards E. The standards E are pivoted at their lower ends to the supportingframe, and connected at the upper ends by links F to centrally-pivoted cross-levers F, whose rear ends are applied I o stationary eyes or staples a of the supportingframe.
The pivoted cross-levers and links retain the pivoted shaft-standards, while they admit a certain motion to the same, equalizing, by their action, the motion of the second crank-shaft, and assisting, by the slight play allowed thereto, the overcoming of the deadpoints of the device.
The equalizing-lever attachment maybe detached, and the movement operated without the same, if desired.
The main crank-shaft is, by belt, cog-wheels, or otherwise, connected with the saw, churn, or other article to be set in motion, transmitting the power ofthe body in very effective manner to the same.
The alternating action of the hands and feet on the levers and treadles, together with the weight of the body, overcomes fully the deadpoints of the double cranks, and establishes regular rotary motion.
Having thus described my invention, claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent The combination, with pivoted standards E and linkconnected cross-levers F F, of double crank-shafts B D and the levers A, whose fulcrums revolve around the crank-pins, as and v for the purpose specified.
PHILlP BELLINGER.
Witnesses:
PAUL GoEPEL, T. B. M sI-IER.
US167213D Improvement in mechanical movements Expired - Lifetime US167213A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3083603A (en) * 1958-02-26 1963-04-02 Birdsboro Corp Figure eight shear
US20010013305A1 (en) * 1994-06-10 2001-08-16 Krueger International, Inc. Modular table system with cable management

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3083603A (en) * 1958-02-26 1963-04-02 Birdsboro Corp Figure eight shear
US20010013305A1 (en) * 1994-06-10 2001-08-16 Krueger International, Inc. Modular table system with cable management

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