US1667084A - Closure - Google Patents

Closure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1667084A
US1667084A US123874A US12387426A US1667084A US 1667084 A US1667084 A US 1667084A US 123874 A US123874 A US 123874A US 12387426 A US12387426 A US 12387426A US 1667084 A US1667084 A US 1667084A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
closure
lip
container
cover
mouth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US123874A
Inventor
Stern David
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US123874A priority Critical patent/US1667084A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1667084A publication Critical patent/US1667084A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/0202Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
    • B65D43/0204Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections
    • B65D43/021Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections only on the inside, or a part turned to the inside, of the mouth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/00074Shape of the outer periphery curved
    • B65D2543/00092Shape of the outer periphery curved circular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00259Materials used
    • B65D2543/00277Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/0049Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container
    • B65D2543/00509Cup
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/00537Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the outside, or a part turned to the outside of the mouth of the container
    • B65D2543/00546NO contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00574Contact between the container and the lid secured locally, i.e. a lot less than half the periphery
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00601Snapping means on the container
    • B65D2543/00611Profiles
    • B65D2543/00657U-shaped or inverted U
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00601Snapping means on the container
    • B65D2543/00675Periphery concerned
    • B65D2543/00685Totality
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00712Snapping means on the lid
    • B65D2543/00722Profiles
    • B65D2543/00731Groove or hollow bead
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00712Snapping means on the lid
    • B65D2543/00787Periphery concerned
    • B65D2543/00814Dots

Definitions

  • This invention relates to "closure structures for metal containers and particularly to a removable closure which'cannot be dislodged from the container except by the ap plication of external force.
  • Fig. 1 is a sectional elevation showing the can with closure removed.
  • Fig. 2 is a similar view showing the closure in position on the can
  • the can member 1- is of usual construction and of any suitable material. This can. member at one of its ends is provided with an opening 2, the metal about the openmg being shaped to provide a cover seat 3 and a downwardly extending flange 4.
  • the depending flange 4 is formed at its lower edge with a slightly outwardly flarmg formation as indicated at 4
  • This portlon 4 as shown in Fig. 2 is so proportioned as to bear on the upper part of the protuberance 8 when the closure is seated.
  • the closure member 5 is provided with the usual annular flange 6 to overlie. the cover seat 3,-and the usual depressed portion with the side wall 7 which in my invention is provlded with one or more protuberances or bulges 8 struck out from the surface of the wall.
  • the number and shape of .thesejpro-v tuberances 8 may be varied, or; the protuberances shown in the drawings may be extend- .cd or merged into a single annular ridge or groove about the entire circumference of the central depressed cover portion near the bottom of the wall 7.
  • the cover is placed in position and forced into the .opening2 until the flanges 6 overlie the cover seat 3.
  • the protuberances 8 are so arranged on the vertical'wall .7 of the cover so that when the cover is thus positionedon the can, these protuberances 8 have been forced past and lie just below the downturned flange 4 of the can member, thus affording a union of the closure and can which cannot be dislodged except by outside effort.
  • the portion 4 of the flange 4 bears tightly on the upper portion of the protuberances 8 so as to give a firm bearing thereon but.
  • my invention overcomes the difiiculty heretofore existing which permitted the leakage of the content "of the can, as the can and cover' became loosened through vibration or by the shrinkage of the metal, which released the frictional union of the parts.
  • a cup shaped closure therefor comprising a bottom portion and a side wall having an outwardly disposed lip engaging portion disposed for engagement with the edge of the lip of the container mouth when the closure is in seated position.
  • a cup shaped closure comprising a bottom portion
  • a clov sure comprising a bottom portion and an up- 3 wardly extending Wall, an outwardly disposed lip engaging portion on said wall resiliently engageable with the annular lip of the container mouth to prevent accidental removal of the cover from the container, said '3 annular lip and outwardly disposed portion having cooperative surfaces at an angle to the vertical axis'of the container.
  • a closure comprising an inset bottom portion and an upwardly' extending wall, an outwardly disposed lip engaging portion on said wall resiliently engageable with the annular lip of the container month, said annular lip having an outwardly inclined edge adapted to bear on the lip engaging portion to permit said lip engaging portion to crowd therepast, and returning by its own resil- I iency to present a stop resistive to accidental removal of the cover from the container.

Description

April 24, 192 s. 1,667,084
D. STERN CLOSURE Filed July 21. 1926 [Ill/6n Z01 flaz/id Sh rla By I Patented A -"24 1928.
UNITED STATES DAVID swan, or nonennsrnn, massacnusnrrs.
' cnosunn.
Application as my 21, 1926. serial no..1'2s,s74.
This invention relates to "closure structures for metal containers and particularly to a removable closure which'cannot be dislodged from the container except by the ap plication of external force.
Heretofore there have been many developments in closures for cans adapted to hold a liquid content such as paint. Many of these have been of aremovable type, but have been so constructed that their union with the flanges on the top of the can has to prevent see-page of not been tight enough the content of the can between the flanges of the can and the closure, this seepage being greater according to the nature of the content of the can and the temperature ofthe atmosphere. It is well known that metals .such as tin or iron contract and expand with changes in temperature or condition, so that the cover may not at all times be as tightly held in the mouth of the can as when first inserted. I
My invention has been developed to overcome the deficiencies of structure of the usual container and closure, but I have discovered that this end may be accomplished by relatively simple means, a practical embodiment of which is disclosed in the specification and claims. In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a sectional elevation showing the can with closure removed.
Fig. 2 is a similar view showing the closure in position on the can, and
Fig. 3 is a sectional view through the can on the line 3-3, of F ig. 2.
The can member 1- is of usual construction and of any suitable material. This can. member at one of its ends is provided with an opening 2, the metal about the openmg being shaped to provide a cover seat 3 and a downwardly extending flange 4.
The depending flange 4 is formed at its lower edge with a slightly outwardly flarmg formation as indicated at 4 This portlon 4 as shown in Fig. 2 is so proportioned as to bear on the upper part of the protuberance 8 when the closure is seated.
The closure member 5 is provided with the usual annular flange 6 to overlie. the cover seat 3,-and the usual depressed portion with the side wall 7 which in my invention is provlded with one or more protuberances or bulges 8 struck out from the surface of the wall. The number and shape of .thesejpro-v tuberances 8 may be varied, or; the protuberances shown in the drawings may be extend- .cd or merged into a single annular ridge or groove about the entire circumference of the central depressed cover portion near the bottom of the wall 7.
When it is desired to seal the can 1, for
example after it has been filled, the cover is placed in position and forced into the .opening2 until the flanges 6 overlie the cover seat 3. The protuberances 8 are so arranged on the vertical'wall .7 of the cover so that when the cover is thus positionedon the can, these protuberances 8 have been forced past and lie just below the downturned flange 4 of the can member, thus affording a union of the closure and can which cannot be dislodged except by outside effort. In this position the portion 4 of the flange 4 bears tightly on the upper portion of the protuberances 8 so as to give a firm bearing thereon but. on account of the angle of disposition of the portion 4 the resultl ant tendency of the prying action of a tool of the mouth of the can, it is possible to rem-ove theclosure by outside leverage without any deformation or breakage of either the can or closure. Without the application of considerable force, however, itis imposs1ble to loosen or dislodge the cover from the can.
Thus my invention overcomes the difiiculty heretofore existing which permitted the leakage of the content "of the can, as the can and cover' became loosened through vibration or by the shrinkage of the metal, which released the frictional union of the parts.
It will be appreciated that my invention resides in the provision of any form of protuberance and the position of such protuberance or .its sizeor extent is immaterial so long as it resiliently engages the mouth of the can. The same results as are accomplished by a single relatively large rotuberance may be secured, for example, y the continuous annular groove referred to above.
Various modifications in the construction and operation of my device may be resorted to without departing from the spirit'of my invention if within the limits of the appended claims.
What I therefore claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent is: V
1. In combination with a can having a depending resilient lip outwardly turned at its ower edge within its mouth, a cup shaped closure therefor comprising a bottom portion and a side wall having an outwardly disposed lip engaging portion disposed for engagement with the edge of the lip of the container mouth when the closure is in seated position.
2. In combination with a cam having a depending resilient lip within its mouth, a cup shaped closure comprising a bottom portion,
and a side wall, and a protuberance on said side wall and disposed thereon so as to be lodged below the edge of the lip of the container when the closure is in seated position, said depending lip having an out-turned edge co-operative with said protuberance.
3. In combination with an open mouthed container having a downwardly extending resilient annular lip within its mouth, a clov sure comprising a bottom portion and an up- 3 wardly extending Wall, an outwardly disposed lip engaging portion on said wall resiliently engageable with the annular lip of the container mouth to prevent accidental removal of the cover from the container, said '3 annular lip and outwardly disposed portion having cooperative surfaces at an angle to the vertical axis'of the container.
4.'In combination with an open ended container having adownwardly extending resilient. annular lip within its mouth, a closure comprising an inset bottom portion and an upwardly' extending wall, an outwardly disposed lip engaging portion on said wall resiliently engageable with the annular lip of the container month, said annular lip having an outwardly inclined edge adapted to bear on the lip engaging portion to permit said lip engaging portion to crowd therepast, and returning by its own resil- I iency to present a stop resistive to accidental removal of the cover from the container.
In testimony whereof I aflix my signature.
DAVID STERN.
US123874A 1926-07-21 1926-07-21 Closure Expired - Lifetime US1667084A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US123874A US1667084A (en) 1926-07-21 1926-07-21 Closure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US123874A US1667084A (en) 1926-07-21 1926-07-21 Closure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1667084A true US1667084A (en) 1928-04-24

Family

ID=22411422

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US123874A Expired - Lifetime US1667084A (en) 1926-07-21 1926-07-21 Closure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1667084A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2682970A (en) * 1951-06-04 1954-07-06 Lerio Corp Vented closure for commodity containers
US4732315A (en) * 1987-03-10 1988-03-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Dispensing package
US4782996A (en) * 1987-10-02 1988-11-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Dispensing package
US20180044074A1 (en) * 2015-03-11 2018-02-15 Crown Packaging Technology, Inc. Ringless metal cans and method
US20180194506A1 (en) * 2011-03-25 2018-07-12 Sonoco Development, Inc. Paper-based composite container for off-gassing products, and method for making same

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2682970A (en) * 1951-06-04 1954-07-06 Lerio Corp Vented closure for commodity containers
US4732315A (en) * 1987-03-10 1988-03-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Dispensing package
US4782996A (en) * 1987-10-02 1988-11-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Dispensing package
US20180194506A1 (en) * 2011-03-25 2018-07-12 Sonoco Development, Inc. Paper-based composite container for off-gassing products, and method for making same
US10329044B2 (en) * 2011-03-25 2019-06-25 Sonoco Developement, Inc. Paper-based composite container for off-gassing products, and method for making same
US20180044074A1 (en) * 2015-03-11 2018-02-15 Crown Packaging Technology, Inc. Ringless metal cans and method
AU2016230952B2 (en) * 2015-03-11 2020-08-20 Crown Packaging Technology, Inc. Ringless metal cans and method
US11084632B2 (en) * 2015-03-11 2021-08-10 Crown Packaging Technology, Inc. Ringless metal cans and method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4171063A (en) Containers for paints and other coating materials
US1667084A (en) Closure
US2734654A (en) Slip-joint friction seal closure for
US3105621A (en) Liquid container and closure cover therefor
US2129406A (en) Milk bottle cap
US3029988A (en) Pouring spout for a container
US1891033A (en) Sealing cap for the plugs of metallic drums and the like
US2120592A (en) Container
US1533318A (en) Paste receptacle
US1943314A (en) Captive screw cap for cans
US2299503A (en) Container
US1614236A (en) Stopper or closure member for containers
US2247230A (en) Cooking utensil
US1415986A (en) Container
US2001980A (en) Closure
US2389072A (en) Bottle closure
US1861570A (en) Metal can and closure therefor
US1939335A (en) Container ring and cover
US755119A (en) Can.
US2307832A (en) Receptacle closure member
US2010447A (en) Closure for containers carrying a solid or semisolid content
US1616518A (en) Jar closure
US2289758A (en) Container
US1562639A (en) Device for removing frictionally-held can tops
US1758691A (en) Hermetic slip-type closure for metallic boxes