US1631347A - Flat-work ironer - Google Patents

Flat-work ironer Download PDF

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Publication number
US1631347A
US1631347A US512444A US51244421A US1631347A US 1631347 A US1631347 A US 1631347A US 512444 A US512444 A US 512444A US 51244421 A US51244421 A US 51244421A US 1631347 A US1631347 A US 1631347A
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Prior art keywords
ironing
roll
pressure
bed
rolls
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US512444A
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James H Taylor
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American Laundry Machinery Co
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American Laundry Machinery Co
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F65/00Ironing machines with rollers rotating against curved surfaces
    • D06F65/10Ironing machines with rollers rotating against curved surfaces with two or more rollers co-operating with two or more curved surfaces

Definitions

  • This invention relates to flat work ir'oners and particularly to thatclass including 'an ironing hed and one or more padded rolls cooperating' with the bed.
  • buttons and of: ⁇ -unevenv thicknesses for the reason that the 20. pressure due to the weight of the rolls is sov great that the buttons are broken and good work is not produced, especially in machines utilized in commercial laundries.
  • the present invention aims to overcome the disadvantages accompanying the use of these machines for general ironing purposes by providin means for suspending each ironing roll 1n a manner to cause, it to float, so that each ironing roll will bear on thev U bedwith the necessary degree of pressure to properly iron articles of varying thicknesses and leave the buttons unharmed.
  • the invenf tion' is also designed to revent unduefpackl in or hardening of le padding on the ro ls by reason of the fact that the rolls do not bear with unlimited pressure upon the ironing faces of the bed.
  • Fig.l 1 is a side elevation of the machine' with parts broken away;
  • Fig. 2 is a section upon the line 2 2, Fig. 1*;
  • Fi .-3 is an enlarged View partly in and
  • Fig. 4 is a sectional view upon the line 4 4, Fig. v3, some parts appearing in elevation.
  • the frame comprises side members 1,
  • hed 3 which is adapted to be supplied withsteam or other heating medium through the pipe 4, there being another pipe, not shown, for establishing circulation.
  • This is a struc-f ture which is common to many-types of fiat work ironers.
  • roll'bearings 5 Mounted in the bearing guides 2 and sliding therein are roll'bearings 5 receiving the trunnions 6 of the ironing rolls 7.".
  • the ⁇ guides are usually inadewitlrgr V ings bein toward and from the'bed.'v
  • Each of the .rol bearings is'providedwith an upwardly extendingfear-"S provided with' a slot 9 andpa spring ilot 10, the latter exe?l slot 9 receives a fpm' 11 passing through the sides of a res ⁇ sure bar 12 extending theull length o the ⁇ machine and common toall of therolls.
  • pilot 10 is the' lower 75 pressure app 'yin .
  • spring 13 having its upper end engaging e ilot on aresthrough Athe tov ofthe pressure b check nut'16 holds this screw, and 11e adjusting er pressure applying spljin any desired position.
  • each roll bearing yis provided downwardly extending spring pilg ladapted to engage in the lower roll su po ing spring 18.
  • each ro pressure spring 18 nests in a socket 19y yoke ineach si e ofthe socket 19 is pro with a air of ears 21 each receiving p 22 assin through an eye .23v of a loiilergV spring ad]usting bolt 24.
  • indig-j cated there are ⁇ two of .the adjustin bolts; thereof are threa ed andy pass through lugs 25 forming a part-Iota;v racket or support 26. secured to a stationary machine part, such as the ironing bed, by means of bolts 27.
  • Each of the bolts 24 is provided .with a nutl 24 v to provide adjust- 10 0 ment of v.the lower springs, so that said springs ma be so positioned relative tothe ironing be bythe supporting yokes 2() that the ironing rolls 7 will just lcontact with ressure is being
  • the pressure bars 12, one' on each side of the machine, are given their upward and downward movement by'links 28.”an d 29, each of which is provided with an eccentric is of a welljknown construction'.
  • f Y 5 In adjusting -the machine the' pressure is strap 30 engaging eccentrics 31 arranged' on transverse shafts 32.
  • Each of these shafts is provided with a worm gear meshing with worms'34 adapted to be driven by gear 35 which meshes with .a ranged on a hand wheel shaft 3g..
  • gear 35 which meshes with .a ranged on a hand wheel shaft 3g..
  • an .ironing inember a superpose padded ironing roll cooperating with said ironing member, means for moving said ironing roll into and out'of ironing position, supportingl means having a constant position relative'to said ironing member,.,mean's mounted uponsaid supporting means for supportinfr said ironing roll in ironing contact-with lbut-With no pressure on' said ironing member when all ythe f ironing pressure hereinafter Ireferred to is removed from the ironing roll, and yielding means effective ,upon said ironing roll for producing the desired yielding ironing pressure upon the workas it passes between said ironing member and said ironing roll.
  • Iman ironing machine an ironing member, a superposed padded ironing roll cooperating with said ironing member, means for-i'noving said ironing roll into and out of ironing position', supporting meanshaving a constant position relative to said ironing member, yielding means mounted upon 'said supporting means for supporting said iron- ⁇ ing roll in ironing contactl with'but with no pressure on said ironing member when all the ironing pressure hereinafter referredto is removed from the ironing roll, and yieldinggmeans eii'ective upon said' ironing roll for producing the desired yielding ironing pressure upon the work as it passes between said ironing member and said ironingroll.
  • An ironing machine comprising a frame, an ironing bed, a plurality of padded ironing rolls co-operating with said bed and -movable toward and from said bed,isupporting means having constant position relative to said bed, means mounted upon said suppinion 36 ai'- porting means for supporting said ironing rolls -in ironing contact with lbut ⁇ with no pressure on said ironing bed
  • all the ironing pressure hereinafter referred to is removed from the-ironing rolls, and pressure means movable toward and from said iron'- ing bed and effective upon said ironing rolls for producing the desired yielding ironing -4 pressure upon the work as it passes between said ironing bed and said ironing rolls, said vf-pres'sure Ymeans and said ironing rolls be- .ing'oonnected together so that'inovement of said pressure means aWayLfrom said bed efremoved from the ironing rolls, and pressure means movable toward and from said iron-v inglbed andeffective upon said ironing rolls
  • An ironing' machine comprising an ironing bed, an ironing roll co-operating with said bed, supporting means for saidl roll, means for moving the roll toward and from the bed.
  • means for determining and fixing a definite position loi said roll supporting 1 means relative to the bed inwhicli position the roll on said supporting meanscon- .tacts' with thebed but with no pressure thereon when all the ironing pressure hereinafter referred to is removed, and means eii'ective upon said roll for applying ironing pressure between the roll and the'bed. 7.
  • An ironing machine comprising an ironing bed, an ironing roll co-operating with said bed, yielding lSupporting means for said roll, means for moving the roll'toward and from lthe bed, 'means :forI determining and fixing a.-definite postionfo'f said yielding roll supporting means ⁇ 1'eletive to the hed in which position the roll on said supporting mens contacts' 'with the bed ⁇ but with -no ⁇ pressure thereon when' all the ironing presbed.

Description

June 7, 17927,
' J.. H. TAYLOR FLAT wom:l IRONER 1N VEN TUR.y A
I A TTORNEYS,
June 7, 1927.
J. H. TAYLoR FLAT WORK IRONER' l Filled Nov. s, :,921
v Z hegts-Sheet' 2 adoa ATTORNEYS.
Patented June '7., 1927.
' Unirse erratas insist? f sereni ora-ics.
.mains H. TAYLOR, or NEW YORK, N. Y., iissieNoR rro THE AMERICAN LAUNDRY MA- CHINERY COMPANY, F CINCINNATI, OHIO, .A CORPORATION OF OHIO.
stur-wom; momia.
Application led November 3, 1921. Serial'Noi 512,444.
This invention relates to flat work ir'oners and particularly to thatclass including 'an ironing hed and one or more padded rolls cooperating' with the bed.
Heretofore it has been customary in machines of this type to provide an iroi'iin bed having a plurality of curved4 ironing aces, forming troughs, which receive the peripheries of pad ed ironing rolls mounted, in
suitable bearings guided in the frame and forced toward the hed by a plurality 4of springs arran be raised and` owered to bring the rolls llltQ and out of engagement with the bed. These'- machines heretofore have been used for at-.
tending upwardly.
work of substantially one thickness and have i not been used with any degreel of success: in ironing articles having buttons and of:` -unevenv thicknesses for the reason that the 20. pressure due to the weight of the rolls is sov great that the buttons are broken and good work is not produced, especially in machines utilized in commercial laundries.
The present invention aims to overcome the disadvantages accompanying the use of these machines for general ironing purposes by providin means for suspending each ironing roll 1n a manner to cause, it to float, so that each ironing roll will bear on thev U bedwith the necessary degree of pressure to properly iron articles of varying thicknesses and leave the buttons unharmed. The invenf tion'is also designed to revent unduefpackl in or hardening of le padding on the ro ls by reason of the fact that the rolls do not bear with unlimited pressure upon the ironing faces of the bed.
Other 'features of the invention will be brought out more clearly inthe following description, drawings and claims.
Referring to the drawings, Fig.l 1 is a side elevation of the machine' with parts broken away; Fig. 2 is a section upon the line 2 2, Fig. 1*; Fi .-3 is an enlarged View partly in and Fig. 4 is a sectional view upon the line 4 4, Fig. v3, some parts appearing in elevation.
Inthe arrangement shown inthe drawings, the frame comprises side members 1,
'i each provided near its upper edge with roll bearing guides 2 as shown in Fig. 1. These fra-me members are securedtogether byany suitable'means and by vthe hollow ironing ed in a member adapted to.
aeach spring sure block 14 adaptedto .the end of a pressure lscrew- 15 extendin and the'upper en Asection an partly in elevation of Fig.' 2;v
said bed when no ironing produced by the upper springs 13.
hed 3 which is adapted to be supplied withsteam or other heating medium through the pipe 4, there being another pipe, not shown, for establishing circulation. This is a struc-f ture which is common to many-types of fiat work ironers. Mounted in the bearing guides 2 and sliding therein are roll'bearings 5 receiving the trunnions 6 of the ironing rolls 7.". The `guides are usually inadewitlrgr V ings bein toward and from the'bed.'v Each of the .rol bearings is'providedwith an upwardly extendingfear-"S provided with' a slot 9 andpa spring ilot 10, the latter exe?l slot 9 receives a fpm' 11 passing through the sides of a res` sure bar 12 extending theull length o the `machine and common toall of therolls. En
pilot 10 is the' lower 75 pressure app 'yin .spring 13 having its upper end engaging e ilot on aresthrough Athe tov ofthe pressure b check nut'16 holds this screw, and 11e adjusting er pressure applying spljin any desired position.
`Each roll bearing yis provided downwardly extending spring pilg ladapted to engage in the lower roll su po ing spring 18. Inithe caseof each ro pressure spring 18 nests in a socket 19y yoke ineach si e ofthe socket 19 is pro with a air of ears 21 each receiving p 22 assin through an eye .23v of a loiilergV spring ad]usting bolt 24. As above indig-j cated there are `two of .the adjustin bolts; thereof are threa ed andy pass through lugs 25 forming a part-Iota;v racket or support 26. secured to a stationary machine part, such as the ironing bed, by means of bolts 27. Each of the bolts 24 is provided .with a nutl 24 v to provide adjust- 10 0 ment of v.the lower springs, so that said springs ma be so positioned relative tothe ironing be bythe supporting yokes 2() that the ironing rolls 7 will just lcontact with ressure is being The pressure bars 12, one' on each side of the machine, are given their upward and downward movement by'links 28."an d 29, each of which is provided with an eccentric is of a welljknown construction'. f Y 5 In adjusting -the machine the' pressure is strap 30 engaging eccentrics 31 arranged' on transverse shafts 32. Each of these shafts is provided with a worm gear meshing with worms'34 adapted to be driven by gear 35 which meshes with .a ranged on a hand wheel shaft 3g.. When the hand Wheel is rotated tliepressure bars are raised and lowered to bring the rolls 7 into .and out of engagement with theironing bed.
This pressuremechanisni for the bars relieved from the upper springs 13 and the lower springs a-re adjusted or positioned to carry the weight .of the rolls. The upper springs are then-adjusted tothe proper tension to prod-ucothe desired ironing effect between the rolls, and the bed without creating suiiicient pressure "to break buttons on articles passing through the machine. v
From the'foregoing it will be seen that the rolls float, as it were, in the machine and exert the. proper eect Without any'undue pressure upon the work, thereby preventing the breaking of buttons-and the undue hard;`
ening or packing of the padding on the rolls.
Having described m invention, I claim:
l. In an ironing mac ine,l an .ironing inember, a superpose padded ironing roll cooperating with said ironing member, means for moving said ironing roll into and out'of ironing position, supportingl means having a constant position relative'to said ironing member,.,mean's mounted uponsaid supporting means for supportinfr said ironing roll in ironing contact-with lbut-With no pressure on' said ironing member when all ythe f ironing pressure hereinafter Ireferred to is removed from the ironing roll, and yielding means effective ,upon said ironing roll for producing the desired yielding ironing pressure upon the workas it passes between said ironing member and said ironing roll.
2. Iman ironing machine, an ironing member, a superposed padded ironing roll cooperating with said ironing member, means for-i'noving said ironing roll into and out of ironing position', supporting meanshaving a constant position relative to said ironing member, yielding means mounted upon 'said supporting means for supporting said iron-` ing roll in ironing contactl with'but with no pressure on said ironing member when all the ironing pressure hereinafter referredto is removed from the ironing roll, and yieldinggmeans eii'ective upon said' ironing roll for producing the desired yielding ironing pressure upon the work as it passes between said ironing member and said ironingroll.
3. An ironing machine. comprising a frame, an ironing bed, a plurality of padded ironing rolls co-operating with said bed and -movable toward and from said bed,isupporting means having constant position relative to said bed, means mounted upon said suppinion 36 ai'- porting means for supporting said ironing rolls -in ironing contact with lbut `with no pressure on said ironing bed When all the ironing pressure hereinafter referred to is removed from the-ironing rolls, and pressure means movable toward and from said iron'- ing bed and effective upon said ironing rolls for producing the desired yielding ironing -4 pressure upon the work as it passes between said ironing bed and said ironing rolls, said vf-pres'sure Ymeans and said ironing rolls be- .ing'oonnected together so that'inovement of said pressure means aWayLfrom said bed efremoved from the ironing rolls, and pressure means movable toward and from said iron-v inglbed andeffective upon said ironing rolls for producing the desired yielding ironing pressure yuponthe Work as it passes between '95l said ironing bed and said ironingrolls, said pressure means and saidir'oning rolls being connected together so that they move to-` gether toward and from the ironing bed.
5. 'In-1an' ironing machine, an ironing memi00- ber, -a superposed padded ironing-.rodeooperating With said ironingl member, means or moving said ironing roll into and out of ironing position, yielding means, supporting 'means for said yielding means adjustable to such a position'tliat the latter will support said ironing roll in. ironing' contact with but.
with no pressure on said ironing member when all the ironing pressure hereinafter referred to is removed from-the ironing roll, meansfor maintaining said supporting means in such adjusted position, and yielding means effective upon said ironing roll for producing the'desired yielding ironing pressure upon theworkas it passes between said ironing member and said ironing roll.
6. An ironing' machine, comprising an ironing bed, an ironing roll co-operating with said bed, supporting means for saidl roll, means for moving the roll toward and from the bed. means for determining and fixing a definite position loi said roll supporting 1 means relative to the bed inwhicli position the roll on said supporting meanscon- .tacts' with thebed but with no pressure thereon when all the ironing pressure hereinafter referred to is removed, and means eii'ective upon said roll for applying ironing pressure between the roll and the'bed. 7. An ironing machine, comprising an ironing bed, an ironing roll co-operating with said bed, yielding lSupporting means for said roll, means for moving the roll'toward and from lthe bed, 'means :forI determining and fixing a.-definite postionfo'f said yielding roll supporting means`1'eletive to the hed in which position the roll on said supporting mens contacts' 'with the bed`but with -no `pressure thereon when' all the ironing presbed.
means effective upon SeidlV roll for applying 10.-
ironing pressure between'said roll and the In'V feiStimon-y whereof -I herehy Vailixvmy s1 gnature.
.- JAMESH. TAYLOR.
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