US162735A - Improvement in spring-hinges - Google Patents

Improvement in spring-hinges Download PDF

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US162735A
US162735A US162735DA US162735A US 162735 A US162735 A US 162735A US 162735D A US162735D A US 162735DA US 162735 A US162735 A US 162735A
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Prior art keywords
spring
hinge
sleeve
hinges
improvement
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1207Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1215Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis with a canted-coil torsion spring

Definitions

  • My invention consists in the application of a llat coiled spring to a sleeve, and of so applying said sleeve and spring to a hinge that the sleeve and spring may be readily attached or detached for repairs, or' convenience inV manufacturing it, my object being to make a neat convenient spring-hinge, so constructed that the spring may be taken out and repaired, or a new one pnt in its place, without removing the leaf of the hinge from the door, and so that the parts may he made and shipped separatel y, and may be put together by any person-as, for instance, if a spring gets weak, the party desiring to have it repaired has only to send to the factory, giving size of hinge, and a spring and sleeve can he sent to him, and he can readily pnt it in place by taking out a screw, slipping the old sleeve and spring off, and putting the new one in its place.
  • My construction also gi ves me a
  • Figure l is a back view of the open hinge.
  • Fig. 2 is an endview of my hinge, partly closed.
  • Figs. 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 are views of the parts separate from each other.
  • A is the spring.
  • B is the sleeve; C and D, the leaves 5 E, the spindle, that holds the parts together.
  • F is a screw, that fastens the spring A to the leaf D of the hinge.
  • Gr is a pin, which holds the tension of the spring A by being inserted in one of the holes H, and rests against the leaf O of the hinge.
  • rIhe tension of the spring may be made greater or less by changing the pin G to different holes H.
  • a ratchet and pawl might he used in place of the pin G and holes H.
  • a countersink or groove, I is made in the leaf G, to receive the pin Gr and hold it in its place.
  • the movable sleeve B having ⁇ holes H, and provided with the spring A, attached in coinbination with the leaves G and D and pin G, all constructed and operating as and for the purpose set forth.

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Description

` l. ANNIN. SpringlHinge.
N0. 162,735Iv Patepted May 4,1875.
THE GRAPHIC CLPH OTO -LITH.39 8:. 41 PARK PLGEJLY Nrrnn STATES JOSEPH ANNIN, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT IN SPRING-HINGES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No 162,735, dated May 4, 18:5 application inea October 2l, 1874.'
To all whom it may concer-n:
Be it known that I, JOSEPH ANNIN, of the city of Brooklyn, in the county of Kings and State of New York, have invented an Improvement in Spring-Hinges, of which the followin g is a specification:
My invention consists in the application of a llat coiled spring to a sleeve, and of so applying said sleeve and spring to a hinge that the sleeve and spring may be readily attached or detached for repairs, or' convenience inV manufacturing it, my object being to make a neat convenient spring-hinge, so constructed that the spring may be taken out and repaired, or a new one pnt in its place, without removing the leaf of the hinge from the door, and so that the parts may he made and shipped separatel y, and may be put together by any person-as, for instance, if a spring gets weak, the party desiring to have it repaired has only to send to the factory, giving size of hinge, and a spring and sleeve can he sent to him, and he can readily pnt it in place by taking out a screw, slipping the old sleeve and spring off, and putting the new one in its place. My construction also gi ves me a hinge with a loose or fast joint.
My invention will be more readily understood by reference to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification.
Figure l is a back view of the open hinge. Fig. 2 is an endview of my hinge, partly closed. Figs. 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 are views of the parts separate from each other.
A is the spring. B is the sleeve; C and D, the leaves 5 E, the spindle, that holds the parts together. F is a screw, that fastens the spring A to the leaf D of the hinge. Gr is a pin, which holds the tension of the spring A by being inserted in one of the holes H, and rests against the leaf O of the hinge.
rIhe tension of the spring may be made greater or less by changing the pin G to different holes H. A ratchet and pawl might he used in place of the pin G and holes H.
A countersink or groove, I, is made in the leaf G, to receive the pin Gr and hold it in its place.
To remove the spring and sleeve, draw the spindle E, the screw F, and pin G, and the sleeve and spring may be slipped out, and a new one slipped in its place.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The movable sleeve B, having` holes H, and provided with the spring A, attached in coinbination with the leaves G and D and pin G, all constructed and operating as and for the purpose set forth.
JOSEPH ANNIN.
Witnesses:
GEO. S. JENKINS, H. D. BLAKE.
US162735D Improvement in spring-hinges Expired - Lifetime US162735A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11125001B2 (en) * 2017-10-06 2021-09-21 S-Fasteners Gmbh Hinge comprising a biasable flat spiral spring

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11125001B2 (en) * 2017-10-06 2021-09-21 S-Fasteners Gmbh Hinge comprising a biasable flat spiral spring

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