US161652A - Improvement in fasteners for meeting-rails of sashes - Google Patents

Improvement in fasteners for meeting-rails of sashes Download PDF

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US161652A
US161652A US161652DA US161652A US 161652 A US161652 A US 161652A US 161652D A US161652D A US 161652DA US 161652 A US161652 A US 161652A
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Prior art keywords
sashes
rails
meeting
jaw
sash
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/08Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
    • E05B65/0811Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the wings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/0911Hooked end
    • Y10T292/0945Operating means
    • Y10T292/0946Link and lever
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/0911Hooked end
    • Y10T292/0945Operating means
    • Y10T292/0951Rigid
    • Y10T292/0959Swinging catch

Definitions

  • the object of this invention is to fasten the meeting-rails of sashes together, and the improvement is especially available with sashes that have a central bar or mullion.
  • I employ a handle that is received between the side pieces of a jaw, and to which a spring is applied, so that the handle latches upwardly into a notch when the fastening is locked.
  • the holder is hook-ended and operated by the handle, and with sashes containing a central mullion, the keeper-plateis constructed so as to pass upon both sides of said mullion, and thereby avoid injury to the wood-work of the sash.
  • Figure l- is a plan, partially in section of the said sash-lock.
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical section, and
  • Fig. 3 is an elevation with the sash-lock retracted; and
  • Fig. 4 is a section of the jaw and lever-handle at the line as.
  • the plate a is adapted to being fastened to the top meeting-rail of the lower sash
  • the box I that is nearly semicircular in shape, and riveted to the plate a.
  • the curved front part of this box is an opening, through which the lever-handle 0 passes, and a notch is provided at 2, into which the lever-handle c springs up when the sash is locked, and thereby said handle is retained until it is pressed down previous to being turned back.
  • the lever-handle c is received between the side pieces of the jaw d, and attached by apin, 3, so that the lever and jaw may turn together; but the lever may be moved slightly up or down in latching or unlatching at the notch 2, the spring 4 serving to raise the lever.
  • the hook-ended holder h swings with the jaw (I, and engages with the keeper-plate l by passing into an opening through its vertical face; said hook-ended holder being of a tapering or cam shape, so as to draw the parts of the sashes together.
  • the hookended holder h will be cast in one with the jaw 61, and project at the opposite side of the fulcrum t to said jaw; but with a fastening adapted to a sash with a center bar or mullion, it is necessary that the hook-ended holder be placed sufliciently at one side of the fastening to pass into the keeper-plate l clear of the said mullion, so as to avoid cutting such mullion.
  • I therefore employ the link a, that is hinged at its ends to the lugs that project from the sides of the hook and jaw, respectively, as shown in Fig.1, and the keeper-plate l is made of a box shape, with the top and back portions notched, as at Z, so as to set in front and at the sides of the center bar or mullion of the upper sash, but only project in front of the mullion the thickness of the front or keeper plate of the box. Behind this front keeper-plate the hook-ended holder catches when the lock is moved to secure the sashes.
  • the box of the fastening is provided with a knob, r, beneath which is a conical skirt, 8, that is separate from the knob, but is held in place by the screw it of the knob, that passes into the top plate of the box.
  • the ornamental knob can be applied to or removed from the sashlock, the other parts being independent thereof, so that two styles of sash-locks can be made from the same patterns.
  • the lever-handle 0, jolnted to the jaw d, and provided with a spring, in combination with the hook-ended holder h, plate a, box Z), and curved front plate, notched at 2, as and for the purposes set forth.

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  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Description

sf n. ARNOLD.
Fastener for Meeti ng-Rails of Sashes Patented April 6,1875.
lggggmumn V/l/h.
THE GRA HIC C0.PH 0T0 .-LlTH.39 & 41 PARK PLACE, N-Y.
1 1i STATES STEPHEN D. ARNOLD, OF NEW BRITAIN, CONNECTICUT, ASSIGNOR TO P. & F. CORBIN, OF SAME PLACE.
llVlPROVEMENT IN FASTENERS FOR MEETING-RAILS CF SASHES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 161,652, datedApril 6, 1875; application filed February 13, 1875.
CASE 0.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, STEPHEN D. ARNOLD, of New Britain, in the county of Hartford and State of Connecticut, have invented an Improvement in Sash Locks, of which the following is a specification:
The object of this invention is to fasten the meeting-rails of sashes together, and the improvement is especially available with sashes that have a central bar or mullion.
I employ a handle that is received between the side pieces of a jaw, and to which a spring is applied, so that the handle latches upwardly into a notch when the fastening is locked.
The holder is hook-ended and operated by the handle, and with sashes containing a central mullion, the keeper-plateis constructed so as to pass upon both sides of said mullion, and thereby avoid injury to the wood-work of the sash.
In the drawing, Figure l-is a plan, partially in section of the said sash-lock. Fig. 2 is a vertical section, and Fig. 3 is an elevation with the sash-lock retracted; and Fig. 4 is a section of the jaw and lever-handle at the line as.
The plate a is adapted to being fastened to the top meeting-rail of the lower sash,
and above it is the box I), that is nearly semicircular in shape, and riveted to the plate a. In the curved front part of this box is an opening, through which the lever-handle 0 passes, and a notch is provided at 2, into which the lever-handle c springs up when the sash is locked, and thereby said handle is retained until it is pressed down previous to being turned back.
The lever-handle c is received between the side pieces of the jaw d, and attached by apin, 3, so that the lever and jaw may turn together; but the lever may be moved slightly up or down in latching or unlatching at the notch 2, the spring 4 serving to raise the lever.
The hook-ended holder h swings with the jaw (I, and engages with the keeper-plate l by passing into an opening through its vertical face; said hook-ended holder being of a tapering or cam shape, so as to draw the parts of the sashes together.
Where the lever c and jaw 61 areused in a sash wit-houta center bar or mullion, the hookended holder h will be cast in one with the jaw 61, and project at the opposite side of the fulcrum t to said jaw; but with a fastening adapted to a sash with a center bar or mullion, it is necessary that the hook-ended holder be placed sufliciently at one side of the fastening to pass into the keeper-plate l clear of the said mullion, so as to avoid cutting such mullion. I therefore employ the link a, that is hinged at its ends to the lugs that project from the sides of the hook and jaw, respectively, as shown in Fig.1, and the keeper-plate l is made of a box shape, with the top and back portions notched, as at Z, so as to set in front and at the sides of the center bar or mullion of the upper sash, but only project in front of the mullion the thickness of the front or keeper plate of the box. Behind this front keeper-plate the hook-ended holder catches when the lock is moved to secure the sashes.
The box of the fastening is provided with a knob, r, beneath which is a conical skirt, 8, that is separate from the knob, but is held in place by the screw it of the knob, that passes into the top plate of the box.
By this construction the ornamental knob can be applied to or removed from the sashlock, the other parts being independent thereof, so that two styles of sash-locks can be made from the same patterns.
I claim as my invention- 1. The lever-handle 0, jolnted to the jaw d, and provided with a spring, in combination with the hook-ended holder h, plate a, box Z), and curved front plate, notched at 2, as and for the purposes set forth.
2. The lever-handle c, jointed to the jaw 61, in combination with the hook-ended holder h, link a, and keeper-plate l, substantially as set forth.
3. The sash-lock, made with alever and hookended holder between the plate a and box b, in combination with the knob 1" and skirt 8', connected by a screw to the top of the box I), as set forth.
Signed by methis 9th day of February, 1875.
S. D. ARNOLD.
Witnesses:
CHARLES PEOK, E. L. PRIOR.
US161652D Improvement in fasteners for meeting-rails of sashes Expired - Lifetime US161652A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050082121A1 (en) * 2003-10-20 2005-04-21 Inventio Ag Safety system for an elevator installation and method of operating an elevator installation with a safety system
US20060265973A1 (en) * 2005-05-25 2006-11-30 Guthrie L L Ground anchor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050082121A1 (en) * 2003-10-20 2005-04-21 Inventio Ag Safety system for an elevator installation and method of operating an elevator installation with a safety system
US20060265973A1 (en) * 2005-05-25 2006-11-30 Guthrie L L Ground anchor

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