US160862A - Improvement in nut-locks - Google Patents

Improvement in nut-locks Download PDF

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Publication number
US160862A
US160862A US160862DA US160862A US 160862 A US160862 A US 160862A US 160862D A US160862D A US 160862DA US 160862 A US160862 A US 160862A
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Prior art keywords
nut
locks
improvement
bolt
plate
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/24Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by means of washers, spring washers, or resilient plates that lock against the object
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/955Locked bolthead or nut
    • Y10S411/956Automatic base clutch
    • Y10S411/964Detent

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 is a front view of my invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a section of the same.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the washer, and
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective View of the nut.
  • A represents a fish-bar for railroad-joints or other article, through which are passed the bolts B B.
  • a collar or Washer On each bolt B is placed a collar or Washer, a, against the fish-bar, and over the two bolts is placed a sheet iron plate or washer, O.
  • a nut, D is then screwed on each bolt up against this plate.
  • a lug or projection, I) On the inner side of the nut, at each corner, is a lug or projection, I) and in the plate 0 is made a series of indentations, d d, arranged in a circle concentric with the bolt-hole, and at equal distances apart. These indentations are formed at such distances from the bolt-hole that in turning the nut D the projections 12 thereon will enter said indentations.
  • the collar a under the plate, or between it and the fish-bar, allows the plate to spring, so that the projections will enter the indentations; and when the nut is screwed up it will be held thereby, and prevented from working loose.
  • the collar to also allows the nut to rock as the rail springs, thus preventing the breaking of the bolt, which often occurs when the nuts are down on a rigid surface.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)

Description

NITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOSEPH J. ADGATE, OF STEVENSVILLE, NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT IN NUT-LOCKS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 160,862, dated March 16, 1875; application filed February 18, 1875.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, J OSEPH J. ADGATE, of Stevensville, in the county of Sullivan and in the State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Nut-Locks; and do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon, making a part of this specification.
The nature of my invention consists in the construction and arrangement of a nut-lock, as will be hereinafter fully set forth.
In order to enable others skilled in the art to which my invention appertains to make and use the same, I will now proceed to describe its construction and operation, referring to the annexed drawing, in which- Figure 1 is a front view of my invention. Fig. 2 is a section of the same. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the washer, and Fig. 4 is a perspective View of the nut.
A represents a fish-bar for railroad-joints or other article, through which are passed the bolts B B. On each bolt B is placed a collar or Washer, a, against the fish-bar, and over the two bolts is placed a sheet iron plate or washer, O. A nut, D, is then screwed on each bolt up against this plate. On the inner side of the nut, at each corner, is a lug or projection, I) and in the plate 0 is made a series of indentations, d d, arranged in a circle concentric with the bolt-hole, and at equal distances apart. These indentations are formed at such distances from the bolt-hole that in turning the nut D the projections 12 thereon will enter said indentations.
The collar a under the plate, or between it and the fish-bar, allows the plate to spring, so that the projections will enter the indentations; and when the nut is screwed up it will be held thereby, and prevented from working loose.
The collar to also allows the nut to rock as the rail springs, thus preventing the breaking of the bolt, which often occurs when the nuts are down on a rigid surface.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The combination of the bolt B, collar a,-
plate or washer O with indentations d, and the nut D with corner lugs or projections 11, substantially as and for the purposes herein set forth.
I11 testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this 6th day of February, 1875.
JOSEPH J. ADGATE. Witnesses:
J. M. MASON, H. H. HALL.
US160862D Improvement in nut-locks Expired - Lifetime US160862A (en)

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US160862A true US160862A (en) 1875-03-16

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2578911A (en) * 1948-05-14 1951-12-18 Earl Van Horn Roller skate
US3766681A (en) * 1971-06-15 1973-10-23 H Mander Tension release for fishing equipment
US20080089758A1 (en) * 2006-10-16 2008-04-17 Airbus Uk Limited Lockable fastener assembly
US20150300400A1 (en) * 2012-11-14 2015-10-22 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Component for fastening on a carrier component of an automobile
US20160025127A1 (en) * 2014-07-23 2016-01-28 Harger, Inc. Bonding lug washer
US11408296B2 (en) * 2015-02-06 2022-08-09 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Vane stages

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2578911A (en) * 1948-05-14 1951-12-18 Earl Van Horn Roller skate
US3766681A (en) * 1971-06-15 1973-10-23 H Mander Tension release for fishing equipment
US20080089758A1 (en) * 2006-10-16 2008-04-17 Airbus Uk Limited Lockable fastener assembly
US8215885B2 (en) * 2006-10-16 2012-07-10 Airbus Operations Limited Lockable fastener assembly
US20150300400A1 (en) * 2012-11-14 2015-10-22 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Component for fastening on a carrier component of an automobile
US20160025127A1 (en) * 2014-07-23 2016-01-28 Harger, Inc. Bonding lug washer
US9702395B2 (en) * 2014-07-23 2017-07-11 Harger, Inc. Bonding lug washer
US11408296B2 (en) * 2015-02-06 2022-08-09 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Vane stages

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