US1604544A - Special carbon for the starting of a voltaic arc with ultra violet rays - Google Patents

Special carbon for the starting of a voltaic arc with ultra violet rays Download PDF

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Publication number
US1604544A
US1604544A US674714A US67471423A US1604544A US 1604544 A US1604544 A US 1604544A US 674714 A US674714 A US 674714A US 67471423 A US67471423 A US 67471423A US 1604544 A US1604544 A US 1604544A
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United States
Prior art keywords
starting
ultra violet
violet rays
special carbon
voltaic arc
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Expired - Lifetime
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US674714A
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Arnone Luigi
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Individual
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B31/00Electric arc lamps
    • H05B31/02Details
    • H05B31/06Electrodes
    • H05B31/065Electrodes for flame arc lamps

Definitions

  • the invention relates t bon for use in the arti special ultra-violet ray purposes; such inventi prises special homogeneous carbons, which when applied to an appropriate lamp, yield the desired results.
  • he composition and the process for obtaining the special homogeneous carbons for the production of the ultraviolet rays are as follows.
  • the Bremer system For the'manufacturing of the said homogeneous carbons, the Bremer system is generally followed.
  • the constituents of the mixture are approximately as follows I traces.
  • the carbons thus formed are the air and well dried. after which they are ready for baking. This is the most delicate of operations, it being the one upon which the successful production of the carbons depen s.

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Description

Patented Oct. 26, 1926.
. UNITED STATES rural amvoma, or SPECIAL CARBON FOR THE STARTING OF A No Drawing. Application filed November 14, 1923.
an improved carficial formation of s for heliotherapic on essentially com- The invention relates t bon for use in the arti special ultra-violet ray purposes; such inventi prises special homogeneous carbons, which when applied to an appropriate lamp, yield the desired results.
he composition and the process for obtaining the special homogeneous carbons for the production of the ultraviolet rays are as follows.
For the'manufacturing of the said homogeneous carbons, the Bremer system is generally followed. The constituents of the mixture are approximately as follows I traces.
ordinary methods the ulverization and the perfect mixture of t e co ponent parts is obtained by shakin up ,the powders in a closed cylinder, and t en add- .ing as much benzole as is ret uisite for the formation of a thicl able hyd The compressed paste the holes inthe form of the thickness required for the arc, and is cut into lengths of about 25 cm.
The carbons thus formed are the air and well dried. after which they are ready for baking. This is the most delicate of operations, it being the one upon which the successful production of the carbons depen s.
There are several kinds of ovens and raulic press. I I 1S withdrawn from a slender candle, of
exposed to coated,
Magnesium 1,604,544 PATENT OFFICE.
FLORENCE,
VOLTAIC AR ITALY.
0 WITH ULTRA VIOLET RAYS. Serial No. 674,714, and in Italy December 19, 1922. methods of baking; but for the purpose in questionHofirnanns oven is preferred, this oven being div ded into 24 compartments wherein baking is efi'ected, the passage from one compartment to another being eflected every 24 hours.
As a source of heat it he S emens is convenient to use apparatus, which is a large gas producer. In spite of this improved method, however, continual superintendence and great experience are necess'a Finally, the carbonsare rubbed clean'with a piece of linen cloth and soaked in arabic. This varnish encloses the carbon in protects it against a case or coating, and humidity. The carbons, thus varnished or the sun, or to the are exposed to open air, for one day, at least; and after this treatment they remain smooth and glossy a-nddmay be handled'without smudging the an s. .The apparatus for the obta ultra-violet rays produc caribons, must handle th an inment of the ed by means of said e carbons with ease, manner as to ensure the desired the arc in relation to a suitable condenser and light-directing tube.
ly composed of the ents:.
Aerated graphite Retort-carbon Lamp-black r Vegetable carbon Metals and metallo z'ds.
Calcium (Ca) g Strontium (Sr) 0.9 Ferrum (Fe) 0.9 Rare earths 0.97 Fluor (Fl) 2. 50 Silica (SiO 0.1 Aluminium Al),-sodium (Na), potassium (K) traces.
2. A process for th Parts. 76. 63
Per cent.
' 4 105 e production of carbone for the purpose described, in which the constituents set forth in claim 1 are reduced to a powder, are then mixed with benzol to form a paste, are then compressed and no dried by exposure to t into a paste, are then strained and subjected 0 high pressure to form carbons of candle form whlch are exposed to the air,
cleaned and are finally coated with gum and again exposed to the air.
PROF. LUIGI ARNONE. [1,. s.]
are then
US674714A 1922-12-19 1923-11-14 Special carbon for the starting of a voltaic arc with ultra violet rays Expired - Lifetime US1604544A (en)

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IT1604544X 1922-12-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2430994A (en) * 1944-07-29 1947-11-18 Rca Corp Method of coating lenses

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2430994A (en) * 1944-07-29 1947-11-18 Rca Corp Method of coating lenses

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