US1601687A - Sash starter and holder - Google Patents
Sash starter and holder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1601687A US1601687A US691968A US69196824A US1601687A US 1601687 A US1601687 A US 1601687A US 691968 A US691968 A US 691968A US 69196824 A US69196824 A US 69196824A US 1601687 A US1601687 A US 1601687A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sash
- starter
- holder
- frame
- window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D25/00—Window arrangements peculiar to rail vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10S292/72—Starters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/0801—Multiple
- Y10T292/0803—Sliding and swinging
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/0801—Multiple
- Y10T292/0803—Sliding and swinging
- Y10T292/0805—Combined motion
- Y10T292/0806—Lever-operating means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/1043—Swinging
- Y10T292/1051—Spring projected
- Y10T292/1052—Operating means
- Y10T292/1059—Lever
Definitions
- the sliding window-sashes particularly of railway coaches are of necessity close fitting so that they will effectively exclude dust and gases.
- slight warping of the parts causes such windows to stick so that the sashes are moved with difficulty, especially from a closed position when the lower cross bar of the sash is in engagement with the sill.
- the object of this invention is to provide a device by which mechanical advantage can be brought to bear in slidin the sash, and particularly in starting it Irom its closed position.
- Figure 1 shows a portion of a windowsash together with a sash-starter and holder constructed in accordance with this invention, the cover being removed, and the window-frame being shown in section, and
- Fig. 2 shows the same with the parts oper ated to start the sash.
- This invention comprises a sash starter and holder carried by a window sash which is movable along a window frame, the sash starter and holder, comprising a locking member for coacting with the window frame, and a sash starting member also coacting with the frame, these two members being movable in a direction in a rightangle to each other, and an operating member or lever common to both of said members whereby both are operated upon the single operation of the operating lever, although not necessarily simultaneously operated.
- the sash starter member preferably pushes against the sill or the frame.
- This starter and holder is preferably a unitary structure, which can be applied as a unit to the sash, and includes a casing or housing having a stationary pinch handle and the operating lever is arranged opposite to or in juxtaposition to the pinch handle to be within the grasp of the hand taking hold of the stationary pinch handle, as in the conventional sash look.
- a vertically sliding window-sash is guided on each side by the side rail 11 of a window-frame, and when closed engages a ledge on the sill 12 of the'window-frame.
- the angle lever also carries a sash-holder 17 which is adapted to engage holes 18, 18 in the side rail and hold the sash at various heights, and the sash-holder is retracted concurrently with the operation of the sashstarting member, the same handle serving for the operation of both.
- the parts will return after operation by gravity but preferably a spring 19 is provided to insure the return and to prevent rattling.
- the mechanism is covered by a plate 20.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Description
Sept. 28, 1926. 1,601,687
E. E. KRAYN SASH STARTER AND HOLDER Filed Feb. 11, 1924 Fig. .1.
Fig. 2..
Patented Sept. 28, 1926.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
EDWARD KRAYN, OF NEW' YORK, N. Y., ASSIGNOR TO THE 0. M. EDWARDS GOM- PANY INCL, OF SYRACUSE, NEVI YORK, A CORPORATION OF NEW YORK.
SASH STARTER AND HOLDER.
Application filed February 11, 1924. Serial No. 691,968.
The sliding window-sashes particularly of railway coaches are of necessity close fitting so that they will effectively exclude dust and gases. In consequence slight warping of the parts causes such windows to stick so that the sashes are moved with difficulty, especially from a closed position when the lower cross bar of the sash is in engagement with the sill.
The object of this invention is to provide a device by which mechanical advantage can be brought to bear in slidin the sash, and particularly in starting it Irom its closed position.
Tn'the accompanying sheet of drawings which forms a part of this specification,
Figure 1 shows a portion of a windowsash together with a sash-starter and holder constructed in accordance with this invention, the cover being removed, and the window-frame being shown in section, and
Fig. 2 shows the same with the parts oper ated to start the sash.
This invention comprises a sash starter and holder carried by a window sash which is movable along a window frame, the sash starter and holder, comprising a locking member for coacting with the window frame, and a sash starting member also coacting with the frame, these two members being movable in a direction in a rightangle to each other, and an operating member or lever common to both of said members whereby both are operated upon the single operation of the operating lever, although not necessarily simultaneously operated. The sash starter member preferably pushes against the sill or the frame. This starter and holder is preferably a unitary structure, which can be applied as a unit to the sash, and includes a casing or housing having a stationary pinch handle and the operating lever is arranged opposite to or in juxtaposition to the pinch handle to be within the grasp of the hand taking hold of the stationary pinch handle, as in the conventional sash look.
A vertically sliding window-sash is guided on each side by the side rail 11 of a window-frame, and when closed engages a ledge on the sill 12 of the'window-frame.
engagement by the hand is two and one-half times the distance from the pivot point of the angle lever to the point where it engages the sash-starting member, and the distances from the two pivots to the point of engagement between them being equal, it follows that relative movement to the sash of the point on the hand lever where force is applied and of the sash-starting member is two and one-half to one, but since the sash rises and carries upward the lever. to which upward force is applied, it follows that the total mechanical advantage is three and one-half times. However, these precise proportions are not essential.
The angle lever also carries a sash-holder 17 which is adapted to engage holes 18, 18 in the side rail and hold the sash at various heights, and the sash-holder is retracted concurrently with the operation of the sashstarting member, the same handle serving for the operation of both.
The parts will return after operation by gravity but preferably a spring 19 is provided to insure the return and to prevent rattling. The mechanism is covered by a plate 20.
I claim,
1. The combination with a window frame and a window sash, of a sash starter and holder carried by the sash and comprising a lock member coacting with the frame, a starting member movable in a direction at an angle to the lock member and coacting with the sill of the frame, the lock member being connected to the starting member to actuate it and a pivoted operating member connected to the lock member to operate it.
2. The combination with a Window frame and a Window sash of a sash starter and holder carried by the sash and comprising a movable lock member coacting With the frame, a starting element movable in a direction at an angle to the lock member coacting With the sill of the frame, a pivoted operating member coacting with the lock member and one of said members also coacting With the starting element to actuate it.
EDWARD E. KRAYN.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US691968A US1601687A (en) | 1924-02-11 | 1924-02-11 | Sash starter and holder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US691968A US1601687A (en) | 1924-02-11 | 1924-02-11 | Sash starter and holder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1601687A true US1601687A (en) | 1926-09-28 |
Family
ID=24778733
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US691968A Expired - Lifetime US1601687A (en) | 1924-02-11 | 1924-02-11 | Sash starter and holder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1601687A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060012192A1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-01-19 | Feng-Ho Wang | Cam-type remote latch mechanism |
US20140174021A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated | Screen corner attachment |
US10094154B2 (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2018-10-09 | J. Robert Ploskunak | Door clamp |
-
1924
- 1924-02-11 US US691968A patent/US1601687A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060012192A1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-01-19 | Feng-Ho Wang | Cam-type remote latch mechanism |
US7261340B2 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2007-08-28 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Cam remote latch mechanism |
US10094154B2 (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2018-10-09 | J. Robert Ploskunak | Door clamp |
US20140174021A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated | Screen corner attachment |
US9631417B2 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2017-04-25 | Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated | Screen corner attachment |
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