US160038A - Improvement in gloss compounds for paints - Google Patents
Improvement in gloss compounds for paints Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US160038A US160038A US160038DA US160038A US 160038 A US160038 A US 160038A US 160038D A US160038D A US 160038DA US 160038 A US160038 A US 160038A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- improvement
- paints
- gloss
- paint
- compounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 12
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title description 12
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 8
- 210000003298 Dental Enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- GUWSLQUAAYEZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-L Lead(II) acetate Chemical compound O1C(C)=O[Pb]21O=C(C)O2 GUWSLQUAAYEZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D191/00—Coating compositions based on oils, fats or waxes; Coating compositions based on derivatives thereof
- C09D191/005—Drying oils
Definitions
- This invention consists in a compound for producing an enameled paint-gloss, and in the method or process of producing the same, as hereinafter described.
- the whole mass is then heated in a retort under a steam-pressure of forty pounds to the square inch. Enough linseed-oil is then added to give a specific gravity of 0.940 for all (light) colors. For delicate tints, add prepared aniline or other pigments to this mixture.
- the second compound consists, of rosin, ten parts; sugar of lead, one part; linseed or other drying oil, twenty-four parts. These ingredients are agitated together until they are intimately combined. This produces a fine enamel or gloss over the paint, which presents a bright, smooth, and delicate surface, as if finished in varnish.
- the oil which constitutes the life of a paint cannot escape and leave the pigments dry and friable.
- Compounds No. 1 and No. 2 are combined by heating No. 2 to about 85 or 90 Fahrenheit, and then mixing in the proportion of, No. 1 twenty parts and No. 2 one part. The resultant is then ground with lead, zinc, or other pigments.
- the paint when thus prepared requires no thinning, although it can be done' in the ordinary way and by the usual means, but it may impair its durability, and rich, glossy enameled surface, which is unafi'ected by change of temperature, and will not crack, blister, or peel off, and is well adapted to all kinds of work, dry or damp, and the inside or outside of structures.
- a gloss or enamel for paint composed of rosin, sugar of lead, and drying-oil, combined substantially in the manner as described.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
ATENT OFFICE.
JAMES B. TASCOTT, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 160,038, dated February 23, 1875; application filed December 30, 1874.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JAMES B. TASOOTT, of Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented a new and Improved Compound for Paint-Gloss'Enamel, and the mode of preparing the same; and I do hereby declare'the following to be a full and complete description of the same.
In a former case, filed February 14, 187 3, I set forth this feature of my improvement with that granted to me November 10, 1874. The first and second claims were held to be two distinct inventions, and, in accordance with the official letter of October 24, 1874., one of the two claims (the second) was erased for the purpose of embracing it in this separate ap plication.
This invention consists in a compound for producing an enameled paint-gloss, and in the method or process of producing the same, as hereinafter described. a
The following is the formula of the first compound: Glue, fifteen pounds; borax, five pounds; sal-soda, ten pounds; ground sulphate of lime, washed, twenty pounds; to which is added water snfficient to bring the mixture to a gravity of 950. The whole mass is then heated in a retort under a steam-pressure of forty pounds to the square inch. Enough linseed-oil is then added to give a specific gravity of 0.940 for all (light) colors. For delicate tints, add prepared aniline or other pigments to this mixture.
The second compound consists, of rosin, ten parts; sugar of lead, one part; linseed or other drying oil, twenty-four parts. These ingredients are agitated together until they are intimately combined. This produces a fine enamel or gloss over the paint, which presents a bright, smooth, and delicate surface, as if finished in varnish. The oil which constitutes the life of a paint cannot escape and leave the pigments dry and friable.
Compounds No. 1 and No. 2 are combined by heating No. 2 to about 85 or 90 Fahrenheit, and then mixing in the proportion of, No. 1 twenty parts and No. 2 one part. The resultant is then ground with lead, zinc, or other pigments.
When the paint is used it should be treated like others, stirred before using, and applied in the usual way, the first coat being suffered to dry before the second is put on.
Usually the paint when thus prepared requires no thinning, although it can be done' in the ordinary way and by the usual means, but it may impair its durability, and rich, glossy enameled surface, which is unafi'ected by change of temperature, and will not crack, blister, or peel off, and is well adapted to all kinds of work, dry or damp, and the inside or outside of structures.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
A gloss or enamel for paint, composed of rosin, sugar of lead, and drying-oil, combined substantially in the manner as described.
JAMES B. TASOOTT. Witnesses:
J. H. BURRIDGE, S. M. 000K.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US160038A true US160038A (en) | 1875-02-23 |
Family
ID=2229448
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US160038D Expired - Lifetime US160038A (en) | Improvement in gloss compounds for paints |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US160038A (en) |
-
0
- US US160038D patent/US160038A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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