US1598664A - Cleaning composition - Google Patents

Cleaning composition Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1598664A
US1598664A US724447A US72444724A US1598664A US 1598664 A US1598664 A US 1598664A US 724447 A US724447 A US 724447A US 72444724 A US72444724 A US 72444724A US 1598664 A US1598664 A US 1598664A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
cleaning composition
water
kerosene
compound
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US724447A
Inventor
Teach Joseph Le Verne
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US724447A priority Critical patent/US1598664A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1598664A publication Critical patent/US1598664A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in cleaning compositions, and it consists in the combination of ingredients hereinafter set forth and the steps taken in making the same.
  • An object of my invention is to provide a liquid in the nature of a cream which may be used without additional water, andwhich is rimarily designed for cleaning'the hands of grease, ink. paint, glue, dirt, etc.
  • a further object of my invention is to provide a cleaning compound of the type men-- tioned which does not have an injurious ef. fet on the skin but which will leave the skin so t.
  • a further object of my invention is to provide a process of making a cleansing compound which produces a cleaner that may be thinned with water if desired, in other words, an emulsion which can be used in more or less concentrated state.
  • kerosene, oleic acid, and aqueous ammonia In carrying out my invention I make use of kerosene, oleic acid, and aqueous ammonia.
  • the following formula has been found to be very efii-cient: One hundred parts of kerosene by volume is mixed with thirteen parts of commercial oleic acid. The oleic acid may be obtained either in light form' or dark form, and either form will be equally effective in the compound.
  • the mixture of kerosene and oleic acid is added to a mixture of water and aqueous ammonia in the proportion of fifty parts by volume of water with three and one-half parts of 26% aqueous ammonia. This mixture is agitated. and when thoroughly mixed, it makes a'thick, white cream.
  • Thiscleansing compound thus formed will remove almost all foreign matter from the bands, such as ink, paint, glue, grease, etc.
  • the oleic acid has a triple function, it tends to form a body or base for the compound, it acts chemically to aid in dissolving grease, etc., and it acts as a hinder or agglutenan't to form the emulsion of the kerosene and the water.-
  • the kerosene dissolves substances such-as paint, gums, varnish, etc.,

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Description

Patented Sept. 7, 1926.
PATENT OFFICE.
JOSEPH LE VERNE TEACH, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
CLEANING COMPOSITION.
No Drawing.
My invention relates to improvements in cleaning compositions, and it consists in the combination of ingredients hereinafter set forth and the steps taken in making the same.
An object of my invention is to provide a liquid in the nature of a cream which may be used without additional water, andwhich is rimarily designed for cleaning'the hands of grease, ink. paint, glue, dirt, etc.
A further object of my invention is to provide a cleaning compound of the type men-- tioned which does not have an injurious ef. fet on the skin but which will leave the skin so t.
A further object of my invention is to provide a process of making a cleansing compound which produces a cleaner that may be thinned with water if desired, in other words, an emulsion which can be used in more or less concentrated state.
Other objects of my invention will appear in the following specification, and the novel features of the invention will be particularly pointed out in the appended claim.
In carrying out my invention I make use of kerosene, oleic acid, and aqueous ammonia. The following formula has been found to be very efii-cient: One hundred parts of kerosene by volume is mixed with thirteen parts of commercial oleic acid. The oleic acid may be obtained either in light form' or dark form, and either form will be equally effective in the compound. The mixture of kerosene and oleic acid is added to a mixture of water and aqueous ammonia in the proportion of fifty parts by volume of water with three and one-half parts of 26% aqueous ammonia. This mixture is agitated. and when thoroughly mixed, it makes a'thick, white cream.
Application filed July 5, 1924. Serial No. 724,447.
In order to get a'liquid which is thin enough to shakeand pour readily, I dilute the cream thus formed with water in the proportion of seventeen parts by volume of water and thirty-five parts by Volume of kerosene. The resulting mixture, as stated, is thin enough to shake and pour, but in itself forms a White cream of syrup-like consistency.
Thiscleansing compound thus formed will remove almost all foreign matter from the bands, such as ink, paint, glue, grease, etc.
It leaves the hands in a soft condition as distinguished from many hand soaps which contain strong alkalis. Furthermore, it is an antiseptic compound and therefore tends to prevent infect-ion by its antiseptic properties. The oleic acid has a triple function, it tends to form a body or base for the compound, it acts chemically to aid in dissolving grease, etc., and it acts as a hinder or agglutenan't to form the emulsion of the kerosene and the water.- The kerosene dissolves substances such-as paint, gums, varnish, etc.,
JOSEPH LE VERNE TEACH.
US724447A 1924-07-05 1924-07-05 Cleaning composition Expired - Lifetime US1598664A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US724447A US1598664A (en) 1924-07-05 1924-07-05 Cleaning composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US724447A US1598664A (en) 1924-07-05 1924-07-05 Cleaning composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1598664A true US1598664A (en) 1926-09-07

Family

ID=24910479

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US724447A Expired - Lifetime US1598664A (en) 1924-07-05 1924-07-05 Cleaning composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1598664A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2567999A (en) * 1946-07-01 1951-09-18 Juan M Guastavino Process for making a detergent composition
US3943066A (en) * 1973-05-22 1976-03-09 Banque Pour L'expansion Industrielle "Banexi" Preparation of composition for making hydrocarbon and fats into biodegradable emulsions
US4005043A (en) * 1974-07-25 1977-01-25 Pierre Fusey Preparation of composition for converting hydrocarbons and fats into biodegradable aqueous emulsions

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2567999A (en) * 1946-07-01 1951-09-18 Juan M Guastavino Process for making a detergent composition
US3943066A (en) * 1973-05-22 1976-03-09 Banque Pour L'expansion Industrielle "Banexi" Preparation of composition for making hydrocarbon and fats into biodegradable emulsions
US4005043A (en) * 1974-07-25 1977-01-25 Pierre Fusey Preparation of composition for converting hydrocarbons and fats into biodegradable aqueous emulsions

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US1598664A (en) Cleaning composition
US1366509A (en) Bait for luring animals and the like
US1452093A (en) Method of cleansing
US1861189A (en) Dentifrice
US2169344A (en) Composition for removing worn lubricant material
US2195696A (en) Insecticidal composition
US2059052A (en) Cleaning and polishing material
US1558589A (en) Composition for preventing corrosion
US2021131A (en) Coating composition
DE487400C (en) Cleaning agent, especially for white oil and lacquer coatings
US2316194A (en) Detergent composition
US1165148A (en) Paint and varnish remover.
US1707031A (en) Cleaning composition
DE337066C (en) Cleaning paste
US897862A (en) Composition of matter for the removal of paint, varnish, and the like.
US1636976A (en) Lubricating composition and process for making the same
US1525654A (en) Polishing composition and method of making the same
US2567999A (en) Process for making a detergent composition
US1268076A (en) Process for manufacturing surgical dressings.
US1531209A (en) Liquid furniture polish
US1767345A (en) Detergent
US1411550A (en) Polish for varnished and painted surfaces
US1467654A (en) Composition for removing paint
US1387448A (en) Ship's-bottom paint
US1400826A (en) Cleansing and polishing composition