US1591419A - Vending machine - Google Patents

Description

vJuly 6,1926. ,f 1,591,419y

E. E. FORD VENDING MACHINE Filed March 30, 1921 This `1`n-ven'tion 'rel'atfesfto .an improved coin controlled'"machiiietle jinven'tiontpovidingaloclf vliieli is' adaptedtobe.smootlily ope ed on" the 4depositig Vofa' jcoin of 'ned si'z'e and .thickness and-vjvitlif rations, 'suclifcoi'n operating 'details' i of ure 16de fo permit er@ ppeifatoh nier-egt,

the y invention being designed i. toJ th'e'passlige into 1the 4'1i chi andfinsuriiig the @met ff afy @om ,er as eq-,uivaintiha is'not' ofthe' proper diameter, `Jnot' ther proper size,or that has Qpe1"ioi"1 a`ti`' `ns.'"orw in? equalat1esfin1t,ffor instance, slugs, Washers or rino een@ is uitgeeft-iai# t ngdaiivings, *in which F back 'View mbved Figure 31s Va perspective; view of a sol lthat pin` k23, being onfth im @01156119311 le 5, deg' the vifepiii*e" thickness. VThe s the @emenda of fhefiick, Figur-e (i sap-sia, 1 Spee-tive; wenn@ inside'ef'uiepbqkplaag 1 e envegviewr there 'frI pl''itel A,Fiwi is apersp'ctivevievo the.` man f me com grid@ and' as supper-umg', 1 Spi-nig: Fig-ure l7 is section' man @if 'une n more particularly from Figures 1 and lS.

Y plates, as the 1 to form'` a' s 'af for Non :an insertion slot 16 byrmeans ofvvhie'h the The latch isfastened on the free end of ,the'spring 251v Whichvis secured as by a rivet 25 and .near its secured end has a stud 26, which stud normally projects slightly Within the coin recess 15 of the coin'slide and Y aan@ ofthe proper diameter, the hooked i'dfwilll be swung up to the position shown in Figure I 2, and, beingvv in line with the recess '32 the slide can be moved to its limit of move-e ment in a forward direction, thus insuring'- f a complete movement of Whatever delivery apparatus is connectedv to the lock.

f The back plate v-i's provided With an eject ing opening 36, and4 toV eject thecoin therethroughV I 'providelan ejecting' stud 37, which Y is normally held in place by the vaction of the spring 38 to Whichit isattached, which Y spring is in turn fastened by a'rivetj39 to the casing.l The ejecting-stu-d engages theedo'e 'of a coin when its rear edge passes .over t 1e shoulder 40 ofrthe recess 41 lin the front plate, (which, is opposite theedge'of the ejectf ing openingand the coin is thus lshot through into a suitable'receptacle or intol the bottom usually recessed, as at 45, so as to be engagedby the inner edge of the perforation in a slug or washer 46,which will' be seen clearly from Figure 9.

Normally both studs are pressed outward because they are engaged by the slide, as will beseen fromfFigures 2 and 7 but when the slide is moved forward, even if the slugis of thefproper thickness, both studs will enter into the perforation in the coin, being snapped into place by the springs to which they are fastened, and the inner edge of the perforation will be engaged by the arresting stud 42 and the slide can not complete its movement, which complete vmovement is necessary for the operation of the delivery mechanism. VThen when the operating handle isv turned back the slug or washer will be presented again at the ins'ertionslot, be'-V cause on* its return it .engages first the ejecting stud,7 its tapered edge Yforming a little cam` surface which pushes it back and it carries with it the spring 43, and consequently thefstud 42, far enough so that the tapered face 44 of the arrestingvstud will also lbeV en'- Y gagedand slid 'back to the position shown they engage therear'edge ofthe coin recess in Figure 7 vTheseinclined faces also provide forthesestuds being pushedback when 15 in the slide 14. Y n Y* There is thus an adequate security against lany fraudulent operation of thevilock by a coin that yis toolarge in diameter, by one that is too small in diameter or by a perforated slug, suchfas` a washer. Y.

I claim:

l. A lock for a vending machine, the loch `the spacethe slide having a recess for'a coin, the front plate having an insertion slot for the coin, the back plate having an ejection opening, a springvplate having an ejection pin on its end and normally pressed by the spring in the path of the slide and being engaged by the slide when the slide is in its normal or initial position, a. Vsecond Vspring normallyresting on the first spring and having an arresting stud on its free end, said stud passing through the lirst spring'whereby the arresting stud can be moved independently of the ejecting stud, the wall'opposite said studs being recessed said' recess `having a shoulder opposite the ej ecting stud, n whereby a coin can be dropped through the ejecting opening. n Y Y l 2. A lock for a vendingmachine,the lock comprisingy a casing consisting of a back plate and a front plate being spacedapart n y to form a slidewaybetween themfas'lide in the space, the slide having a 'recess forja coin, lthe front plate having an insertion slot for the coin, the back plate having an ejection opening, a spring plate having an ejection `pin on its end and normally pressed by the spring inthe path of the slide 'and being engaged bythe slide when the slide is in its normal or initialposition, a second spring normally resting on the first spring and hav-y ing an arresting stud on its free end, said y'stud passing through the first spring, whereby the arresting `stud canl be moved kinde-v.

pendently of the ejection stud, the wall opposite said studs being recessedsaidzrecess having a shoulder opposite the ejecting stud, Y

wherebya coin canv be dropped through the In testimony that I claim the foregoinouy YnLio'r E. FQRD.

ejecting opening, Vboth studs` being tapered ,90' toward the front at their ends, the rear faceV of the arresting stud being recessedk

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