US158325A - Improvement in flexible shafts for dental engines - Google Patents

Improvement in flexible shafts for dental engines Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US158325A
US158325A US158325DA US158325A US 158325 A US158325 A US 158325A US 158325D A US158325D A US 158325DA US 158325 A US158325 A US 158325A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
improvement
flexible shafts
dental engines
dental
engines
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US158325A publication Critical patent/US158325A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/50Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members
    • F16D3/72Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members with axially-spaced attachments to the coupling parts
    • F16D3/74Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members with axially-spaced attachments to the coupling parts the intermediate member or members being made of rubber or other rubber-like flexible material

Definitions

  • the object of my invention is to secure a rotating shaft for transmitting powerfrom the prime mover to the operating tool, which shall be capable of flexing freely Without interrupting the transmission ot' the driving-power, while sufliciently rigid against torsional strains.
  • the coiled-wiresprin g cables or shafts heretofore used for this purpose have been found in practice to possess defects which it. is my object to remove; to which end my improvement consists in combining a cable with an envelope of rubber, gutta-percha, or equivalent material, which closely embraces and rotates with the cable.
  • Figure 1 shows a view, partly in section, ofmy improved nexible shaft, connected with the hand-pieces of a dental engine.
  • Fig. 2 represents a simi-j 2, or of a series of pin-jointed slotted links, as shown in Fig. 3.
  • This latter. form of cable is not, however, herein claimed per se, as it forms the subject-matter of Letters Patent granted to me December 8, 1874.
  • This central Ebre or cable is inclosed b v well-known means within a closely-adhering engvelope, B, composed of rubber o-gittapereha, whicl"forms an integral part of the shaft, and of course rotatesavith it.
  • B closely-adhering engvelope
  • T' We found this shaf't to possessfgreat flexibility and capacity for transmitting mo tion steadily, and Without springing or jumping. to dispense with a non-rotating flexible sheath heretofore employed, thus simplifying the cost of the mechanism and lessening its liability to 4 derangement, while avoiding the danger of entangling the hair of the patient with the rotating shaft.
  • the flexible shaft hereinbefore set forth consisting of the combination of a exible metallic cable and a closely-adhering envelope ot' rubber or gutta-percha.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Description

Patented Dec. 29, l874.-
No.l58,3f25.
b@ Mm .um .Q BW.
MKMM
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ELI T. STARR, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR TO SAMUEL S. WHITE, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN FLEXIBLE SHAFTS FOR DENTAL ENGINES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 158,325, dated December 29, 1874; application filed DecemberwrlflLlSZfLmu CAsE B.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ELI T. STARR, of the city and county of Philadelphia, in the State of Pennsylvania, have invented an Improved Flexible Shaft for Dental Engines, of which the following is a specification The object of my invention is to secure a rotating shaft for transmitting powerfrom the prime mover to the operating tool, which shall be capable of flexing freely Without interrupting the transmission ot' the driving-power, while sufliciently rigid against torsional strains.
The coiled-wiresprin g cables or shafts heretofore used for this purpose have been found in practice to possess defects which it. is my object to remove; to which end my improvement consists in combining a cable with an envelope of rubber, gutta-percha, or equivalent material, which closely embraces and rotates with the cable.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 shows a view, partly in section, ofmy improved nexible shaft, connected with the hand-pieces of a dental engine. Fig. 2 represents a simi-j 2, or of a series of pin-jointed slotted links, as shown in Fig. 3. This latter. form of cable is not, however, herein claimed per se, as it forms the subject-matter of Letters Patent granted to me December 8, 1874.
This central Ebre or cable is inclosed b v well-known means within a closely-adhering engvelope, B, composed of rubber o-gittapereha, whicl"forms an integral part of the shaft, and of course rotatesavith it. In practice T'have found this shaf't to possessfgreat flexibility and capacity for transmitting mo tion steadily, and Without springing or jumping. to dispense with a non-rotating flexible sheath heretofore employed, thus simplifying the cost of the mechanism and lessening its liability to 4 derangement, while avoiding the danger of entangling the hair of the patient with the rotating shaft. I claiml The flexible shaft hereinbefore set forth, consisting of the combination of a exible metallic cable and a closely-adhering envelope ot' rubber or gutta-percha.
In testimony whereof l have hereunto subscribed my name.
ELI T. STARR. Witnesses:
J As. B. WILLIAMS, FRANK L. HIsE.
I am also enabled by this construction l
US158325D Improvement in flexible shafts for dental engines Expired - Lifetime US158325A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US158325A true US158325A (en) 1874-12-29

Family

ID=2227735

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US158325D Expired - Lifetime US158325A (en) Improvement in flexible shafts for dental engines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US158325A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2452752A (en) * 1947-01-13 1948-11-02 Elastic Chain Company Method of making elastic chains
US2584209A (en) * 1947-03-28 1952-02-05 Charles R Hughart Two-man portable power saw
US3149480A (en) * 1962-08-10 1964-09-22 Marco Products Co Plumbers' snake
US3528312A (en) * 1968-06-14 1970-09-15 Microdot Inc Push-pull cable assembly
US4432874A (en) * 1981-07-06 1984-02-21 Lars Lundin Collecting rope

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2452752A (en) * 1947-01-13 1948-11-02 Elastic Chain Company Method of making elastic chains
US2584209A (en) * 1947-03-28 1952-02-05 Charles R Hughart Two-man portable power saw
US3149480A (en) * 1962-08-10 1964-09-22 Marco Products Co Plumbers' snake
US3528312A (en) * 1968-06-14 1970-09-15 Microdot Inc Push-pull cable assembly
US4432874A (en) * 1981-07-06 1984-02-21 Lars Lundin Collecting rope

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US1517199A (en) Transmission gearing
US294672A (en) Sylvaeta
US891267A (en) Power-shipping mechanism.
US157646A (en) Improvement in flexible power-conveyers for dental engines
US301246A (en) Gear-wheel
US369865A (en) Flexible shaft
US1199398A (en) Transmission-gearing.
US401993A (en) Gearing
US212336A (en) Improvement in ratchet mechanism and clutch for machinery
US431750A (en) de laval
US1602298A (en) Flexible gear
US388233A (en) Clutch
US1186839A (en) Rock-shaft bearing.
US277257A (en) Bushing for loose pulleys
US963016A (en) Adjustable crank.
US173930A (en) Improvement in mechanical movements
US335460A (en) Automatic speed-regulator
USD49708S (en) Design for an electric cooker
US748021A (en) Variable friction-gearing.
US306274A (en) Clutch pulley or gear
US119674A (en) Improvement in mechanical movements
US429153A (en) Apparatus for the transmission of power
US242005A (en) James s
US449068A (en) John smalley campbell
USD50012S (en) Donald campbell