US158315A - Improvement in apparatus for feeding hydrocarbons to furnaces - Google Patents
Improvement in apparatus for feeding hydrocarbons to furnaces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US158315A US158315A US158315DA US158315A US 158315 A US158315 A US 158315A US 158315D A US158315D A US 158315DA US 158315 A US158315 A US 158315A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- oil
- pipe
- furnaces
- improvement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C99/00—Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
- F23D11/44—Preheating devices; Vaporising devices
Definitions
- My invention relates to apparatus for burning petroleum Or other hydrocarbon oils as fuel for generating steam in a boiler, or for other purposes; and it consists in the combination of the various parts of the apparatus by which the supply-tank is charged with oil from the reservoir, the oil heated by Steam in the supply-tank, and thence forced by steampressure to an atomizer, where, mixed with steam, it enters the furnace of the boiler, as will be hereinafter described with reference to the accompanying drawing, which represents a longitinlinal section of the said apparatus.
- A is the oil-reservoir, and B is the Oil-supply tank. These I prefer to make in one and the same vessel, separated only by a partition, 0.
- D is the Oil-supply pipe, with cock (1 for the reservoir A.
- E is a steam-pipe, with cock 0 for introducing steam for forcing the Oil from the reservoir A into the supplytank B against the stean'i-pressure in the latfor, as will be further described.
- a with cock is a branch pipe to E for the exhaust of steam from the reservoir A.
- b is a glass gage for observing the level of the oil in the reservoir A.
- c is a valve at the bottom of the reservoir, and operated from the outside, to let the oil flow into the supply-tank B.
- F is a steam-coil placed in the supply-tank B, with inlet at f and outlet at f, for heating the oil to better induce its atomization.
- G is K, with the cock 7c, is a steam-pipe surrounding the oil-pipe 1', during a portion of its passage to the atomizer J, in order to reheat the oil.
- the steam-pipe K again surrounds the oil-pipe even to the nozzle of the atomizer, where the oil and steam commingle before issuing from the atomizer into the fireplace of a boiler, L, partly shown in the drawmg.
- the oil heated by the steameoil F is forced, by the pressure of the steam from the pipe H, through the pipe I into the atomizer J, where, issuing with the velocity due to the pressure, it meets a steam jet from the surrounding pipe K, and thus, effectually atomized and thoroughly mixed with the steam, is burned as fuel in the furnace of the boiler L.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Steam Boilers And Waste-Gas Boilers (AREA)
Description
c. E. ROBINSON. Apparatus for Feeding Hydrocarbons to Furna ces.
N0. l58,315. Pa tented Dec.29,1874.
THE GRAPHIC CD. Pi'lOT0-L\TH.39& 4-K PARK PLACEAHY.
CHARLES H. ROBINSON, on NEW YORK, N. Y, ASSIGNOR TO IMSELF AND GEORGE M. CHURCH, OF SAME rLAeE.
PATET QFFIOE.
IMPROVEMENT IN APPARATUS FOR FEEDING HYDROCARBONS T0 FURNACES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 1 58,315, dated December 29, 1874; application filed December 12, 1874.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I,-GHARLES E. ROBINSON, of the city of Brooklyn, in the county of Kings and State of New York, have invented an Improved Oil-Burning Apparatus, of which the following is a specification:
My invention relates to apparatus for burning petroleum Or other hydrocarbon oils as fuel for generating steam in a boiler, or for other purposes; and it consists in the combination of the various parts of the apparatus by which the supply-tank is charged with oil from the reservoir, the oil heated by Steam in the supply-tank, and thence forced by steampressure to an atomizer, where, mixed with steam, it enters the furnace of the boiler, as will be hereinafter described with reference to the accompanying drawing, which represents a longitinlinal section of the said apparatus.
A is the oil-reservoir, and B is the Oil-supply tank. These I prefer to make in one and the same vessel, separated only by a partition, 0. D is the Oil-supply pipe, with cock (1 for the reservoir A. E is a steam-pipe, with cock 0 for introducing steam for forcing the Oil from the reservoir A into the supplytank B against the stean'i-pressure in the latfor, as will be further described. a, with cock is a branch pipe to E for the exhaust of steam from the reservoir A. b is a glass gage for observing the level of the oil in the reservoir A. c is a valve at the bottom of the reservoir, and operated from the outside, to let the oil flow into the supply-tank B. F is a steam-coil placed in the supply-tank B, with inlet at f and outlet at f, for heating the oil to better induce its atomization. G is K, with the cock 7c, is a steam-pipe surrounding the oil-pipe 1', during a portion of its passage to the atomizer J, in order to reheat the oil. In the atomizer J the steam-pipe K again surrounds the oil-pipe even to the nozzle of the atomizer, where the oil and steam commingle before issuing from the atomizer into the fireplace of a boiler, L, partly shown in the drawmg.
To fill the reservoir with oil, through pipe D, shut first the cock 6 of the steam pipe E and open the cook a of the branch pipe a to allow the steam in the reservoir to escape. The cocks d and a being closed, and the cooks c and h being opened to furnish an equal steam-pressure in both tanks, it is only necessary, for charging the supply-tank B, to open the valve 0, when the oil will flow into the latter tank until the oil-surface in both stands at the same level, the height of which is observed in the glass gage I). The oil heated by the steameoil F is forced, by the pressure of the steam from the pipe H, through the pipe I into the atomizer J, where, issuing with the velocity due to the pressure, it meets a steam jet from the surrounding pipe K, and thus, effectually atomized and thoroughly mixed with the steam, is burned as fuel in the furnace of the boiler L.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Let: ters Patent, is
The combination of the reservoirv A, provided with the pipes D E 61. valve 0, and gage b, and the supply-tank B, heated by the steam-coil F, and provided with the pipes H I, with the steam-pipe K and atomizer J, substantiall y as and for the purpose specified.
CHAS. E. ROBINSON. Witnesses:
I GEO. M. CHURCH,
G. H. RICHARDSON.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US158315A true US158315A (en) | 1874-12-29 |
Family
ID=2227725
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US158315D Expired - Lifetime US158315A (en) | Improvement in apparatus for feeding hydrocarbons to furnaces |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US158315A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8858223B1 (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2014-10-14 | Proe Power Systems, Llc | Glycerin fueled afterburning engine |
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0
- US US158315D patent/US158315A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8858223B1 (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2014-10-14 | Proe Power Systems, Llc | Glycerin fueled afterburning engine |
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