US1582545A

US1582545A - Cigar-finishing device

Info

Publication number: US1582545A
Application number: US710786A
Authority: US
Inventors: Rupert E Rundell
Original assignee: International Cigar Machinery Co
Current assignee: International Cigar Machinery Co
Priority date: 1924-05-03
Filing date: 1924-05-03
Publication date: 1926-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 1943-04-27

Description

CIGAR FINISHING DEVICE Filed May 5, 1924 39 IN VEN TOR I A TTORNEYS Patented 'Apr. 27, 1926.

UNITED STATES A rarer ori ice.

RUPERT E. RUNDELL, OF BOCKTTIIILE CENTER, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR '10 INTERNA- TIONAL CIGAR MACHINERY COMPANY, A GORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY.

crem-rmxsnme nnvrcn.

Application filed May 3,

To all whom it may concern:

a citizen of the-UnitedStates, residing at Rockville Center, count of Nassau, and State of New York, have lnvented a new and useful Improvement in Cigar-Finishing Devices, of which the following is a specification.

This invention relates to an improvement -'in cigar finishing devices. p

After a wrapper has been applied to a bunch in certain cigar making'machines heretofore in commercial use, the head of the cigar is knurled to cause the flag of the wrapper to lie smoothly thereon, and the tuck end of the cigar is trimmed to give the finished product the desired length. Then, the cigar, otherwise finished, is rerolled to evenly distribute-the filler within the wrapper if it has become displaced during the sequence of operations to which the hunch is subjected before it becomes a cigar. It has been found in practice that in making cigars of certain shapes, the rerolling of the' cigar tends to loosen the flag of the wrapper on theicigar head where it had previously been smoothed down by the usualknurling operation; When this occurs, the cigars are set to one side, and at the end of the days run, the defectively wrapped cigars are reknurled to again smooth down the flag of the wrapper on the head. In order todo' this, however, it has heretofore been necessary to run the entire cigar making machine idly so that its knurling mechanism could be used.

The main object of the present invention is the production of a cigar finishing device wherein rerolled ci ars are automat1cally transferred to a knur 'ng mechanism operating to smooth down the flag of the wrapper, as the last operation performed on the cigar.

- Another object is the production of a device of this kind which includes a secondary knurler that is operative without operation of the entire cigar making machine. -W1th I these and other objects not specifically mentioned in view, the invention consists 1n certain constructions and combinations which will be hereinafter fully described and then specifically set forthin the claims hereunto appended.

It may be here remarked that although the function of the knurlin mechanism or knurler hereinbeforere erred to is -to 1924; Serial no. 710,786.

smooth down the flag of the wrapper, as the last operation on the cigar, the mechanics and machine operators in the industry refuse to designate it as an ironin or smoothing device. They invariabl re er to it as a knurler. The term to whic they are accustomed is therefore used herein.

In the accompanying drawings which form a art of this specification and in which li e characters of reference indicate the same or like parts, Fig. 1 is a plan view of a device constructed in accordance with the invention, certain parts being omitted because well known; and Fig. 2 is an end elevation of the structure shown in Fi 1.

In carrying the invention into effect, t ere is provided rerollin means for rerolling a wrapped cigar, an mechanism automatically receiving a cigar from this rerolling means'and actin to knurl its head as the last operation to e performed on the cigar, so that nothing will disturb the flag of the wrapper as it becomes set in place on the cigar-head. In the best constructions, there is also provided a selective drive for operating said mechanism with or without op eration of the rerolling means, so that the two may be run together during a da s run, and the knurling mechanism may e run alone if necessary to reknurl defectively wrapped ci ars. This means and mechanism may be W1 ely varied in construction within the scope of the claims, for the piwticular device selected to illustrate the invention is but one of many possible concrete embodiments of the same. The invention,

therefore, is not to be restricted to the prepinion being rocked by a rack 6 avmg a reciprocatin movement derived from one of the cams %notshown) of the cigar making machine in connection with which the device is used. The reroller shaft 5 is journaled.

Coacting with the reroller.3 is a.

constructed and operatwrapped proper. rerolling apron 1O ing in the usualv manner. The

in bearings 7-7 formed on a bracket 8 ris- I 'ing from the bed 9 of the cigar machine cigars are automatically delivered to the rero ling mechanism at 11 and rolled to aposition within the range of action of means for holding the cigar while its head is being knurled. This holding means, as shown, includes two clamps 12 and 13, and the rerolling means .rolls the cigar between these clamps. The lower clamp 12 is supported by a bar 14 which in turn is supported by a bracket 15. The up er clamp 13 is supported by a rocksha 16 which in turn is supported by bearings 17 formed in a bracket 18 which is integral with the bracket 15 and supported by a bar 19 which also supports the rerolling apron 10. The bar19 is supported by a small bracket 20 rising from the bed 9 before referred to.

The rockshaft 16 carries at one of its ends a short arm 21 having a cam surface 22 on its under side. This cam surfaceis engaged by a cam bowl 23 mounted on the upper end of a lever 24 fulcrumed at 25 to a small bracket 26 which is supported by the bed 9. Pivoted to this lever at 27 is one end of a connecting rod 28, the other end of the rod being pivotally connected to a cam lever 29 actuated by one of the cams (not shown) of the cigar machine proper. The arm 21 car-.

ries a stud to which one end of a tension spring 30 is connected, the other end of said spring being connected with a stud carried by the bracket 18. This spring acts to close the clam s or holding means on a cigar" delivered t ereto by the rerolling means, when the lever 24 moves to the left from the osition in which it isshown in Fig. 2. he holding means is therefore spring-actuated and cam-controlled.

The holding means or clamps form a part of mechanism which also includes a knurler for smoothing the flag of the wra per down on the head of the cigar held in t e clam s. And there is further provided means or producin' relative movements of the cigar and knur er whereby the are enga ed and disengaged alternately. s shown, the cigar is held stationary, and the knurler is moved toward and away from the head of the cigar. Thisis accompl shed by means of the lever 24 which carries a second roller 31 trackin in an annular groove in a collar 32' fast on the spindle of a knurler 33 the axis of which is coincident with the axis of a cigar held in the clamps 12 and 13. The, knurler is moved in toward the head of a cigar as the clamps close on said cigar. When rotating in con: tact with the head of the cigar, it smooths the fla of the wrapper down on the head. Then t e knurler retreats and the clamps o n up to permit the removal of the fini ed cigar therefrom, no .later operation being erformed.

As s own, the knurling mechanism is rovided with two knurlers the axes of w ich lie at right angles to each other, the knurler 33 being a primar knurler used in connect1on with the rerol er during a days run and automatically coming into operation when the reroller delivers a cigar to the clamps 12 and 13. The other is a secondary knurler marked 34 which is used in reknurling defectively wra ped cigars which may have accumulated uring a days run, .or a shorter period. Associated with this secondary knurler is a cigar rest 35 upon which the machine operative places the defective ci r and gently pushes its head into the rotating secondary knurler 34 wherein the fla of the wrapper will be smoothed down on t e head of the cigar. I

To. avoid the necessity heretofore existing for operating the entire cigar making machine while defectively wrapped cigars are being reknurled, there is provided a selective drive for operating said mechanism with or without operation of the rerolling means, the latter being driven from the main power shaft of the cigar machine proper. To this end, the spindles of the

knurlers

33 and 34 are intergeared in a well known manner in a r box 36 and derive their motion from a s aft 37 projecting from said box. Upon this shaft is a loose pulley 38 rotated by a belt 39 deriving its motion from the' main power shaft of the cigar machine pro r. Beyond the pulley 38 and splined to t e shaft 37 is a clutch 40 which may be engaged either with the loose pulley 38 and so cause the knurling mechanism to operate with the rerollin means, or which may be engaged with a c utch member 41 on the armature of an electric motor .42 and so cause the knurling mechanism to operate independent of the rerolling means. The clutch 40 is shifted on the shaft 37 by means of a shifting lever 43 of well known construction and operation.

- By operating on the wra ped cigars in the new way described, the evice avoids the tendency of the flag'of the wrapper to work loose on the ci ar head, and thereby materially reduces t e percents of defectively wrapped cigars produced uring a days run of the machine. And by means of the selecg tivedrive whereby the reknurlingmay be done without idle operation of the entire cigar machine, wear and tear on the latter is also reduced.

What is claimed is: 1. A cigar finishing device comprising rerolling means, and mechanism receiving a cigar therefrom and acting to knurl its.

head.

2. A cigar finishing device comprising rcrolling means, and mechanism receiving a cigar therefrom and acting'to knurl its head, said mechanism including means for holding said cigar while its head-is being knurled 3. A. cigar finishing device comprising rerolling means, and mechanism receiving a magma cigar therefrom and acting to knurl its head, said mechanism including spring-actuated and cam-controlled clamps for holding said cigar while its head is being knurled.

4. A cigar finishing device comprising rerolling means, and mechanism receiving a cigar therefrom and acting to knurl its head, said mechanism including a knurler and means for producin relative movements of said cigar and sai knurler whereby they are alternately engaged and disengaged.

5. A cigar finishing device comprising rerolling means, and mechanism receiving a cigar therefrom and acting to knurl its head, said mechanism including a knurler and cam-actuated means for moving said knurler toward and away from the head of the cigar.

In testimony whereof, I have signed my name to this specification.

RUPERT E. RUNDELL.