US1579715A - Shingle clip - Google Patents

Shingle clip Download PDF

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Publication number
US1579715A
US1579715A US617946A US61794623A US1579715A US 1579715 A US1579715 A US 1579715A US 617946 A US617946 A US 617946A US 61794623 A US61794623 A US 61794623A US 1579715 A US1579715 A US 1579715A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
clip
shingles
clips
shingle
roof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US617946A
Inventor
Bernie C Kridler
James C Boyle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHINGLE LOCK Co
Original Assignee
SHINGLE LOCK Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHINGLE LOCK Co filed Critical SHINGLE LOCK Co
Priority to US617946A priority Critical patent/US1579715A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1579715A publication Critical patent/US1579715A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3408Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
    • E04D2001/3411Metal wires or rods
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3408Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
    • E04D2001/3423Nails, rivets, staples or straps piercing or perforating the roof covering material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3452Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means
    • E04D2001/3458Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means on the upper or lower transverse edges of the roof covering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/347Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
    • E04D2001/3482Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern the fastening means taking hold directly on elements of succeeding rows and fastening them simultaneously to the structure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3488Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened
    • E04D2001/3491Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened made of flexible material, e.g. shingles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/75Joints and connections having a joining piece extending through aligned openings in plural members

Definitions

  • Among the principal obgjects which the present invention has inview are: to facilitate disposing shingles in service onthe framing members provided therefor; .to prevent the exposed ends of shingles from being lifted by air pressure or other natural cause; to provide bending areas in the clips;
  • Figure 1 is a vertical section of a fragment of roof, constructed and arranged in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a detailed view showing by me in constructing a roof.
  • Figure 3 is a sectionthereof, the section being taken on the line 3-3 in Fig. 3.
  • the shingles 8 are lapped, one upon the other, and secured rigidly to sheathing strips 9 and to the eavesboard 10 by fastening members or clips,
  • the roofing clips employed by me are constructed from round wire and each is provided with a piercing point 11.
  • the piercing point 11 is formed at the extremity of the upstanding seption 12 of the clip.
  • the body 13 of the clip is U-shaped-at one end .having a spring member 14- between the inturned shoulder 15 whereofiand the horizontal member of the body 13, sheathing boards 9 and eavesboard 10, are forced.
  • the flared portion 16 is employed to guide the boards 9 and 10 into the loop of the clip.
  • the clip Prior to bending the clip to form the upstanding portion 12, the clip is flattened on the upper side 17.
  • the flattened side facilia side' of the usual types.
  • shingles'or roofing materials constructed from this material are subject to distortion or displacement by the ends thereof being blown or upraised by force of wind pressure when applied thereto. This is counteracted or prevented by the clips herein described, the end of the upstanding portion 12 being pressed through the lower or exposed end of the shingles and overturned thereon.
  • a shingle clip formed of a singlestrand of wire rounded in cross section and bent lateraly at one end at right angles, the bent portion being formed to engage under a roof beam for anchoring the clip, 'said wire being bent laterally inan opposite direction at its opposite-end and terminating in a penetrating prong, the wire between said bent portions forming a. straight shank portion, said wire being reduced in thickness only from the shank to a point below sal-d penetrating They are, however,

Description

April 6 1926.
\ B. C. KRIDLER El AL QSHINGLE CLIP Fild Feb. 9. 1925 sG.,Ba 3 Ze x. ATTORNEYS elevation of one of the clips employe Patented Apr. 6, 1926.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
BERNIE C. KRIDLER AND JAMES C. BOYLE, OF FLINT, MICHIGAN, ASSIGNORS TO THE SHINGLE LOCK COMPANY, OF FLINT, MICHIGAN, A CORIORATION OF MICHIGAN.
SHINGLE CLIP.
Appllctaion filed lebruary a, 1923'. Serial No. 617,946.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, BERNIE Knmnnn and JAMES C. BOYLE, citizens of the United States, andresidents of Flint, in the countyv of Genesee and State of Michigan, have in- .vented certain new and useful Improvements in Shingle Clips, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.
Among the principal obgjects which the present invention has inview are: to facilitate disposing shingles in service onthe framing members provided therefor; .to prevent the exposed ends of shingles from being lifted by air pressure or other natural cause; to provide bending areas in the clips;
and to obtain said objects without endangering the roof while protecting'the said roof when laid, from leakage.
Drawings.
Figure 1 is a vertical section of a fragment of roof, constructed and arranged in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 2 is a detailed view showing by me in constructing a roof.
Figure 3 is a sectionthereof, the section being taken on the line 3-3 in Fig. 3.
Description. a
As seen in the drawings the shingles 8 are lapped, one upon the other, and secured rigidly to sheathing strips 9 and to the eavesboard 10 by fastening members or clips,
{ constructed and arranged substantially as best shown in Figures 2 and 3 of the drawings.
The roofing clips employed by me are constructed from round wire and each is provided with a piercing point 11. The piercing point 11 is formed at the extremity of the upstanding seption 12 of the clip. The body 13 of the clip is U-shaped-at one end .having a spring member 14- between the inturned shoulder 15 whereofiand the horizontal member of the body 13, sheathing boards 9 and eavesboard 10, are forced.
The flared portion 16 is employed to guide the boards 9 and 10 into the loop of the clip.
Prior to bending the clip to form the upstanding portion 12, the clip is flattened on the upper side 17. The flattened side facilia side' of the usual types.
tates the bending of the upper portion when 1t 1s overturned on the top of the butts or free ends of the shingles 8, 'asis shown in Fig. 1 of the drawings.
I To avoid the possibility of leakage incident to the alinement of the hole formed by the upstanding portion 12 of the clip in the shingles 8-, there is laid under. the thin edge of the shingles and on the boards 9 and 10, waterproofing material such as weatherpaper 19; When the clips are forced over the boards thus equipped it will be seen that the bend 20 at the lower end of the upstanding portion 12, is disposed in service at a lower level than the head 21 of the clip, therefore, should per chance any water gain access to the perforations formed by the upstanding portions 12, such moisture would be carried down and deposited on top of the adjacent shingle at a lower level from. whence it will be carried off. V
,The herein disclosed roofing clips. may
be employed for securing shingles of any peculiarly adapted to be employed in conjuction with the sheet or semi-flexible roofing material such as asbestos shingles, as it is well known that shingles'or roofing materials constructed from this material are subject to distortion or displacement by the ends thereof being blown or upraised by force of wind pressure when applied thereto. This is counteracted or prevented by the clips herein described, the end of the upstanding portion 12 being pressed through the lower or exposed end of the shingles and overturned thereon.
Claim: I
A shingle clip formed of a singlestrand of wire rounded in cross section and bent lateraly at one end at right angles, the bent portion being formed to engage under a roof beam for anchoring the clip, 'said wire being bent laterally inan opposite direction at its opposite-end and terminating in a penetrating prong, the wire between said bent portions forming a. straight shank portion, said wire being reduced in thickness only from the shank to a point below sal-d penetrating They are, however,
US617946A 1923-02-09 1923-02-09 Shingle clip Expired - Lifetime US1579715A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US617946A US1579715A (en) 1923-02-09 1923-02-09 Shingle clip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US617946A US1579715A (en) 1923-02-09 1923-02-09 Shingle clip

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US1579715A true US1579715A (en) 1926-04-06

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3908327A (en) * 1973-10-02 1975-09-30 United States Gypsum Co Insulated structural member
WO1990010768A1 (en) * 1989-03-13 1990-09-20 Binda Nominees Pty Ltd Tile clip, apparatus and installation method
US5079889A (en) * 1988-12-19 1992-01-14 Marley Tile Ag Roof tile fixing clip
FR2763976A1 (en) * 1997-05-28 1998-12-04 Flosbach Werner Gmbh Co Kg DEVICE FOR FIXING ROOF PLATES OR FACADE PLATES IN NATURAL SLATE OR THE LIKE, ON A ROOF LATTIS
US20100083602A1 (en) * 2008-10-08 2010-04-08 Pollack Robert W Device and method for repairing building surfaces
US9322174B1 (en) * 2015-02-12 2016-04-26 John M. Williams Roofing tile fastener and locking system
US9988816B2 (en) * 2015-06-16 2018-06-05 Xiuming Zhang Fastening arrangements for a metal roof
US20200232220A1 (en) * 2015-08-26 2020-07-23 Tee As A roof tile clip
US11598100B1 (en) 2021-09-10 2023-03-07 Vicki Lepior Roof sheath connecting apparatus and associated method of use

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3908327A (en) * 1973-10-02 1975-09-30 United States Gypsum Co Insulated structural member
US5079889A (en) * 1988-12-19 1992-01-14 Marley Tile Ag Roof tile fixing clip
WO1990010768A1 (en) * 1989-03-13 1990-09-20 Binda Nominees Pty Ltd Tile clip, apparatus and installation method
US5297383A (en) * 1989-03-13 1994-03-29 Binda Nominees Pty Ltd. File clip, apparatus and installation method
FR2763976A1 (en) * 1997-05-28 1998-12-04 Flosbach Werner Gmbh Co Kg DEVICE FOR FIXING ROOF PLATES OR FACADE PLATES IN NATURAL SLATE OR THE LIKE, ON A ROOF LATTIS
LU90239B1 (en) * 1997-05-28 1999-03-25 Flosbach Werner Gmbh Co Kg Arrangement for fastening roof panels or facade panels made of natural slate or the like material to a battens of a roof
US20100083602A1 (en) * 2008-10-08 2010-04-08 Pollack Robert W Device and method for repairing building surfaces
US7987650B2 (en) * 2008-10-08 2011-08-02 Pollack Robert W Device and method for repairing building surfaces
US9322174B1 (en) * 2015-02-12 2016-04-26 John M. Williams Roofing tile fastener and locking system
US9988816B2 (en) * 2015-06-16 2018-06-05 Xiuming Zhang Fastening arrangements for a metal roof
US20200232220A1 (en) * 2015-08-26 2020-07-23 Tee As A roof tile clip
US11598100B1 (en) 2021-09-10 2023-03-07 Vicki Lepior Roof sheath connecting apparatus and associated method of use

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