US157116A - Improvement in rivets - Google Patents

Improvement in rivets Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US157116A
US157116A US157116DA US157116A US 157116 A US157116 A US 157116A US 157116D A US157116D A US 157116DA US 157116 A US157116 A US 157116A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
rivet
head
rivets
riveted
improvement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US157116A publication Critical patent/US157116A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B19/00Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
    • F16B19/04Rivets; Spigots or the like fastened by riveting
    • F16B19/06Solid rivets made in one piece

Definitions

  • the object of the invention is to make and use a hollow rivet which cuts its own path through the material to be riveted.
  • the rivets heretofore in use have been the solid-wire rivet requiring a burr or washer for the second head to secure it in the material riveted, the wire rivet countersunk at the point, so that it may be expanded or spread open to the depth of the recess by a blow of a hammer to form the second head, and a 1101- low rivet made by drawing up a tube from sheet metal substantially as set forth in Letters Patent to me dated July 15, 1873, the second head of which is formed by breaking down the walls of the tube with a hammer.
  • Each of these rivets required the previous use of a separate instrum ent to make for it a path in the material to be riveted.
  • My improved rivet cuts its own way, and the time required by the use of a separate punch in setting the rivets is thereby saved.
  • Figure 1 represents a vertical section of my improved rivet.
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical section of the same, a, forced through a piece of leather, 1), and having the second head broken down.
  • b is the portion of leather cut out and retained within the walls of the rivet.
  • This rivet is an improvement upon the rivet described in my patent before referred to. Like the rivet of that patent, when inserted in the material to be riveted its second head can be readily formed by breaking down the tube to any depth accordingly as the material riveted is thick or thin; but, unlike my former rivet, this rivet has a cutting-edge. The old rivet required the use of a punch.
  • this rivet To set this rivet it is placed upon its head and the material to be riveted is placed upon the end of the tube, when a blow upon the material causes the rivet to out through the material, and, at the same time, forms the second head.
  • the rivet With material of ordinary thickness the rivet retains within the walls' of the tube all the layers of material cut out as a core, and this gives a peculiar smooth finish to the work, particularly desirable in some instances, and, at the same time, a strengthening finish, by supporting the walls of the rivet.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Description

PATENT QFFIGE.
MELLEN BRAY, OF NEWTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
IMPROVEMENT IN RIVET S.
Specification forming part of letters Patent No. 157,116, dated November 24, 1874 application filed September 9, 1874.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, MELLEN BRAY, of Newton, Massachusetts, have invented an Improved ltivet, of which the following is a specification:
The object of the invention is to make and use a hollow rivet which cuts its own path through the material to be riveted.
The rivets heretofore in use have been the solid-wire rivet requiring a burr or washer for the second head to secure it in the material riveted, the wire rivet countersunk at the point, so that it may be expanded or spread open to the depth of the recess by a blow of a hammer to form the second head, and a 1101- low rivet made by drawing up a tube from sheet metal substantially as set forth in Letters Patent to me dated July 15, 1873, the second head of which is formed by breaking down the walls of the tube with a hammer. Each of these rivets, however, required the previous use of a separate instrum ent to make for it a path in the material to be riveted.
My improved rivet cuts its own way, and the time required by the use of a separate punch in setting the rivets is thereby saved.
I make my improved rivet from a blank of iron wire by upsetting the true head to the required size, and then so drilling out the end opposite the head that the walls of the tube formed thereby shall have a sufficiently sharp edge and the requisite strength and depth to cut through the material to be riveted, and retain within the walls that portion of the ma terial which is out out.
In the drawings hereto annexed as a pat of this specification, Figure 1 represents a vertical section of my improved rivet. Fig. 2 is a vertical section of the same, a, forced through a piece of leather, 1), and having the second head broken down. b is the portion of leather cut out and retained within the walls of the rivet.
This rivet is an improvement upon the rivet described in my patent before referred to. Like the rivet of that patent, when inserted in the material to be riveted its second head can be readily formed by breaking down the tube to any depth accordingly as the material riveted is thick or thin; but, unlike my former rivet, this rivet has a cutting-edge. The old rivet required the use of a punch.
To set this rivet it is placed upon its head and the material to be riveted is placed upon the end of the tube, when a blow upon the material causes the rivet to out through the material, and, at the same time, forms the second head. With material of ordinary thickness the rivet retains within the walls' of the tube all the layers of material cut out as a core, and this gives a peculiar smooth finish to the work, particularly desirable in some instances, and, at the same time, a strengthening finish, by supporting the walls of the rivet.
I claim- The improved rivet herein described, constructed with a tubular body extending to the head, and having a cutting extremity, for the purpose set forth.
MELLEN BRAY.
Witnesses:
WILLIAM W. SWAN, OHAs. H. SWAN.
US157116D Improvement in rivets Expired - Lifetime US157116A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US157116A true US157116A (en) 1874-11-24

Family

ID=2226526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US157116D Expired - Lifetime US157116A (en) Improvement in rivets

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US157116A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6125567A (en) * 1999-07-16 2000-10-03 Craft, Inc. Self-fastening turn button for picture frames and method of installing same
US20040102921A1 (en) * 2001-01-23 2004-05-27 Intel Corporation Method and system for detecting semantic events
US20060059759A1 (en) * 2004-05-14 2006-03-23 Craft, Inc. Picture frame turn button

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6125567A (en) * 1999-07-16 2000-10-03 Craft, Inc. Self-fastening turn button for picture frames and method of installing same
US20040102921A1 (en) * 2001-01-23 2004-05-27 Intel Corporation Method and system for detecting semantic events
US20040153288A1 (en) * 2001-01-23 2004-08-05 Intel Corporation Method and system for detecting semantic events
US20060059759A1 (en) * 2004-05-14 2006-03-23 Craft, Inc. Picture frame turn button
US7272903B2 (en) 2004-05-14 2007-09-25 Roy Armand E Picture frame turn button

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US157116A (en) Improvement in rivets
US199715A (en) Improvement in punches for metal
US336314A (en) William baekeb hatfield
US180748A (en) Improvement in rivets
US216719A (en) Improvement in rivets
US180747A (en) Improvement in rivets
US302648A (en) Rivet
US724520A (en) Countersink.
US264629A (en) constantine
US448836A (en) Ments
US737206A (en) Process of forming tacks.
US1360618A (en) Shearing-tool
US742206A (en) Rivet.
US1145822A (en) Core-drill.
US147430A (en) Improvement in metal fastenings for leather work
US646294A (en) Cutting-nippers.
US373530A (en) maynaed
US123371A (en) Improvement iw scissors
US702277A (en) Glass-cutter.
US1081604A (en) Bodkin.
US338521A (en) Manufacture of knife-handles
US253494A (en) Rivet
US820937A (en) Metal-working device.
US427821A (en) James a
US358225A (en) Rivet