US156233A - Improvement in fenders for vessels - Google Patents

Improvement in fenders for vessels Download PDF

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Publication number
US156233A
US156233A US156233DA US156233A US 156233 A US156233 A US 156233A US 156233D A US156233D A US 156233DA US 156233 A US156233 A US 156233A
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United States
Prior art keywords
vessels
fenders
improvement
fender
revolving
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B59/00Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
    • B63B59/02Fenders integral with waterborne vessels or specially adapted therefor, e.g. fenders forming part of the hull or incorporated in the hull; Rubbing-strakes

Definitions

  • the nature and object of my invention are to protect from injury the ferry, steam, or other boats and vessels when coming in contact with the wharf or colliding against other vessels; and the same consists in applying to the projecting rail or beam of the vessel subject to such contact a series of revolving wheels or disks, that will receive the blow or impact, the revolution of which wheels will tend to an easy movement or passage by the obstacle with which they come in contact.
  • the ordinary fenders in use often fail to prevent injury to the vessel to which they are attached, or the wharf with which they come in contact, and are liable to loss.
  • Figure 1 represents a side view of a steam ferry-boat to which the revolving fender is secured.
  • Fig. 2 shows the plate and braces attached thereto, and the revolving fender-secured to the same.
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-section, showing the revolving fender in position when ready to be applied to a vessel, &c.
  • the support or casing for the fender is composed of a plate and braces, of cast or malleable iron, or other suitable material, that,
  • the peculiar construction of said plate and braces is such as to enable the wheel or fender secured therein to resist any blow coming against it, thereby protecting not only the vessel, but the wharves or slips where they are moored, from injury.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Description

u]. a. PRATT.
, Fenders for Vessels.
v N0'156233. Patented Oct. 27,1874.
WITNESSES I m/vE/vi'oB TKE GRAPHIC CO. PHOTO-1139844 PAfiK PLACE,N.Y,
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
DANIEL R. PRATT, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT lN FENDERS FOR VESSELS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No' 1 56.233, dated October 27, 1874; application filed August 10, 1874.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, DANIEL It. PRATT, of the city of Brooklyn and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Revolving Fenders for Ferry or other Boats orVessels, and either steam or sailing vessels; and I do hereby declare the following to be a true and correct'description of the construction and operation of the same, reference being had tothe accompanying drawings making part and parcel of my specification.
The nature and object of my invention are to protect from injury the ferry, steam, or other boats and vessels when coming in contact with the wharf or colliding against other vessels; and the same consists in applying to the projecting rail or beam of the vessel subject to such contact a series of revolving wheels or disks, that will receive the blow or impact, the revolution of which wheels will tend to an easy movement or passage by the obstacle with which they come in contact.
These wheels are placed and secured on either side or at the ends of the vessel, projecting beyond it, and firmly secured thereto.
, The ordinary fenders in use often fail to prevent injury to the vessel to which they are attached, or the wharf with which they come in contact, and are liable to loss.
Figure 1 represents a side view of a steam ferry-boat to which the revolving fender is secured. Fig. 2 shows the plate and braces attached thereto, and the revolving fender-secured to the same. Fig. 3 is a cross-section, showing the revolving fender in position when ready to be applied to a vessel, &c.
The support or casing for the fender is composed of a plate and braces, of cast or malleable iron, or other suitable material, that,
by its construction, and when attached to the o the under side of the guard of the steamer, or
the projecting rib or beam of a vessel, by bolts, screws, or other suitable devices, and upon either or both ends of the same, and in such a position as that the fender or revolving wheel shall first comein contact with any obstruction.
The peculiar construction of said plate and braces is such as to enable the wheel or fender secured therein to resist any blow coming against it, thereby protecting not only the vessel, but the wharves or slips where they are moored, from injury.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secureby Letters Patent, is-
The combination of the plate 0, braces b, and revolving fender a withthe guard or ends of steamers or vessels, in the manner and for the purpose herein described.
DANIEL E. PRATT.
US156233D Improvement in fenders for vessels Expired - Lifetime US156233A (en)

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US156233A true US156233A (en) 1874-10-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040050762A1 (en) * 2000-04-20 2004-03-18 Yongming Xia Vertical filter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040050762A1 (en) * 2000-04-20 2004-03-18 Yongming Xia Vertical filter

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