US1561857A - Tool for guiding and shaping metal and the like - Google Patents
Tool for guiding and shaping metal and the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1561857A US1561857A US40454A US4045425A US1561857A US 1561857 A US1561857 A US 1561857A US 40454 A US40454 A US 40454A US 4045425 A US4045425 A US 4045425A US 1561857 A US1561857 A US 1561857A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tools
- tool
- guiding
- metal
- shaping metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009785 tube rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/16—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing copper
Definitions
- This invention relates'to tools for guiding and shaping metal or the like, particularly in rolling processes or mills.
- the tools which are used for guiding and shaping metal in rolling processes or mills are necessarily sub amount of'wear and t particularly to piercing of tube rolling mills,
- tools guide bars, direction changing members and such other tools as are directly exposed an action of heated metal.
- the object of this invention is to overcome these drawbacks.
- the alloy may contain admixtures of materials that improve the quality of the tool material, such for instanceas nickel, chrome,
- This novel material has also been found to be highly suitable for tools for guiding and shaping material or metal that is rolled i or drawn in a cold state.
- a tool of the character described composed of a steel alloy containing admixtures of copper, f1'om0.1 to 3 per cent; zlrcomum from 0.1 to 3 per cent; and cobalt from .0.1
- a tool of the character described consisting of a steel alloy contammg copper,
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
Description
certain new and are employed in hot metal-work,
. as chrome alloys etc.,
Patented Nov. 17, I925.
T or IcE.
ERNST .G.- HQNES, OI DU'SSELDORF, GERMANY.
TOOL FOR GUIDING AND SHAPING- METAI. AND THE LIKE. K
No Drawing.
To all whom it may concern."
Be it known that I, ERNST G. Home, a
citizen of Germany,
residing at Dusseldorf,
Bleichstr. 16/18, Germany, have invented Tools for Guiding the like, of which fication.
useful Improvements in and Shaping Metal and the following is a specitungsten etc.
This invention relates'to tools for guiding and shaping metal or the like, particularly in rolling processes or mills.
The tools which are used for guiding and shaping metal in rolling processes or mills are necessarily sub amount of'wear and t particularly to piercing of tube rolling mills,
ected to an extraordinary This applies or mandrels ear.
tools guide bars, direction changing members and such other tools as are directly exposed an action of heated metal.
Among the materials that were rst used where they d subjected to the for tools of this kind, was hard ast metal which, however, was soon found to have very small powers of resistance. Steel alloys such such were then used for tools and this material was found to be more satisfactory and superior to the hard cast metal, but even these .tools are quickly worn out and give rise to much annoyance in practice, be replaced etc.
as they must frequently Furthermore,
the irregular Wear due to the irregular stresses on the tools frequently impair tained by them.
s the product ob- The object of this invention is to overcome these drawbacks.
been found by exhaustive a tool consisting of a s ditions of copper (Cu),
To this end it has experiments, that teel alloy with adzilconium (Z) and Application filed June 29, 1925. Serial No. 40,454.-
cobalt (Co) amounting to from 01 up to 3 per cent has extraordinarily increased resistive In a dition to the said substances, the alloy may contain admixtures of materials that improve the quality of the tool material, such for instanceas nickel, chrome,
It has been found that a tool consisting of such an alloy, and which can be formed into the desired shape by casting for example,
has a very much longer life than the tools made of materials hitherto employed; The resistive power of parts and tools which a in a rolling piercing tools re subjected to hot material process, as for example, the
or mandrels employed in pro-.
ducing seamless tubes or the guide members in rolling mills, amounts to several times that of thebest steel tools produced by previous processes.
This novel material has also been found to be highly suitable for tools for guiding and shaping material or metal that is rolled i or drawn in a cold state.
I claim 1. A tool of the character described, composed of a steel alloy containing admixtures of copper, f1'om0.1 to 3 per cent; zlrcomum from 0.1 to 3 per cent; and cobalt from .0.1
'to 3 per cent.
2. A tool of the character described, consisting of a steel alloy contammg copper,
zirconium and 0.1 to 3 per cobalt in proportions of from cent, along with othersub stances such as nickel, chrome and tungsten in the usual percentages which tend to increase its resistive, powers.
y whereof I have afiixed my In testimon signature.
ERNST G. HONES.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US40454A US1561857A (en) | 1925-06-29 | 1925-06-29 | Tool for guiding and shaping metal and the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US40454A US1561857A (en) | 1925-06-29 | 1925-06-29 | Tool for guiding and shaping metal and the like |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1561857A true US1561857A (en) | 1925-11-17 |
Family
ID=21911057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US40454A Expired - Lifetime US1561857A (en) | 1925-06-29 | 1925-06-29 | Tool for guiding and shaping metal and the like |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1561857A (en) |
-
1925
- 1925-06-29 US US40454A patent/US1561857A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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