US1544403A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
US1544403A
US1544403A US684308D US68430824D US1544403A US 1544403 A US1544403 A US 1544403A US 684308 D US684308 D US 684308D US 68430824 D US68430824 D US 68430824D US 1544403 A US1544403 A US 1544403A
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United States
Prior art keywords
refrigerator
doors
shutter
ice
food
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Expired - Lifetime
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US684308D
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William L Hummel
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Individual
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Priority to US684308D priority Critical patent/US1544403A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/045Air flow control arrangements

Definitions

  • My invention aelaies to improvements in and: consists in the oomcozaoimoiiom, orrazagomems Ebsti oa cioimsd. invention is $20 provifio" 9T" the circuloiiio'n of she 1 i-so oompairhmant o?
  • a zfurthor object of my inyen sion is.” to provide a "im'ioo of the Wye descriheaiam W11 function.
  • My invemion is illustrateol in the acoom ponying drowin s forming port of 'izhis opplication, in wmich Figure 1 is a sectional View of an embodiment of my invention
  • Figure 2 is a sectiofia] view of a part of the mechanism illustrated in Figure 1, with one of the two doors closed, and
  • Figure 3 is a sectional View of the mecha- -n'sm ilhlstrzrfied in Figurefi with both of doors closed.
  • a Zn cairyyfig 0% my invmflgm I make use '3. ho orfipoyory typo of 2:4:fri erator boxing;
  • muiooiiy *omtions 5 smii' Z am mm 2; with one anoohoz' (lows 2 co 3 ooooeoi, is o1 *o-- m'ogioo voroogh ogo zaiag in gm 1?, of the m oi o ho m'fmgazaior. ih phmggoa 30 h do. 6 na'cuyoi shown at and. oi: war-gar oav zf moon @551 shown 5571?; Gbvious mogs pioi'o 1%) dis- 6?.
  • the flaw 2 has been left a If thisvba firm case, the shuitar meehw msm 6 W113 assumaa fine pnsm on, shown an Fifiuzfiy: 5 and ihe @pemngs f? mslmefiunugl in 5 in the 4; preventing cit Ending mmpariment 50 .sm'y other pm'imn 0f the; nafrigemmr.
  • the arm 15 will lie vntirviy in he g-avity 20 and M11: openings :3 and I in the H06! and shutter Grespeciiwly will be in registration with one an other and thereby permit eificient circulation ()ffiik' and cooling medium thmugh the rvi'yigerator.
  • the flozpr 'i employed in my im pliH'Qd rofz'igzemto'r censtruction may be u renmvahle flour" supporked in any manner "knnwn m the art, and needpotbe fixed 1n the reimgcrator.
  • the removable flqor greatfy facilitates tha cleaning of the re- "frigm'ator, yvt dovsnothinder the efiicient uperation of my improved shudm mechanism.
  • a refrigerator constumtionv comprising hm compartments svparnted by a perfurented partition W111i, a dear for each com purtmen't separated by a cross brace, A shutnmslidubiy mounted in Contact with. and parallel t0 said partition wall, a ylunger umached to the shutter, and mtuaaing means fur said plunger, mm when the doors arse ciused; enmeiy within said crass brace,
  • said aci'uaiingr 'naeans being constructed so as; to move said shutter out of regis'i'mtiml. with the perforatmnsm sand .partfiglon floor when one 91' both of saiddcqorsare open.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Description

June 30; 1925.
W. L. HUMMEL I REFRIGERATOR Filed Jan. 4 1924 INVENTOR ATTORNEYS To (1T2 wwm it may concern." v 1mm '21- thm'; I. WELLEAH L. Hmioim .he United Simt'es, omi a resident in the countyof {5003 and State -Qiizozfio;move invented a new and useful impz'ovomsm Refrigerators, of which foiioving is $51112 slow, and exact descriptiofl. r 1
My invention aelaies to improvements in and: consists in the oomcozaoimoiiom, orrazagomems Ebsti oa cioimsd. invention is $20 provifio" 9T" the circuloiiio'n of she 1 i-so oompairhmant o? 5%: when tho fioois "from Jim food or the la oon-apartment is orozoot invenfion is an im' for stopping circusfir in o, refrigomtor when the open without the presence of or the Eike projecting; up infso the ice oozzzpzu'tmen' or down into the food com-- r-ereby obstructing onimnce'to the compori-memi.'
A zfurthor object of my inyen sion is." to provide a "im'ioo of the Wye descriheaiam W11 function. eficiemfly Whothor omP-or a pinraliiizy of the doors of filo refrigerator object of my ii wemion is to vice of the'type esm'iood that simplo in confirmation, posiome in =ction, and is thoroughly practicommercinfly. V s
Othe objects odvomago s wifi mp oemg in the 50110 specification andohe move? features of the invemion Wfliba QM'EEQHEM 1y pointed out in the apponosfi shim.
My invemion is illustrateol in the acoom ponying drowin s forming port of 'izhis opplication, in wmich Figure 1 is a sectional View of an embodiment of my invention,
Figure 2 is a sectiofia] view of a part of the mechanism illustrated in Figure 1, with one of the two doors closed, and
Figure 3 is a sectional View of the mecha- -n'sm ilhlstrzrfied in Figurefi with both of doors closed. A Zn cairyyfig 0% my invmflgm I make use '3. ho orfipoyory typo of 2:4:fri erator boxing;
simtm that tits .tion of the wolis 1 ice food imoms respectively I} through whish coo 1 oompmfzmeot above tho mom 4% the fooifi compammems This performoi floor I pcrforofiiozzs 5 them? mnces irom one o A shooter Ta'zm'i some caliber etfoe dispoood immoaiowig upon sli ewoyo 8 'fioozo the me" nor- 3 a movog'i iongz'tmoim? diameter fla ope;
muiooiiy *omtions 5 smii' Z am mm 2; with one anoohoz' (lows 2 co 3 ooooeoi, is o1=*o-- m'ogioo voroogh ogo zaiag in gm 1?, of the m oi o ho m'fmgazaior. ih phmggoa 30 h do. 6 na'cuyoi shown at and. oi: war-gar oav zf moon @551 shown 5571?; Gbvious mogs pioi'o 1%) dis- 6?. of oponmg 16 win he force-5i 1mm o 38 porfomtioms fine shame/1' 5 Wail 3m in moving f iii? from the ice wmpmtmem m the ism wmpartmwt is assuaed; iiw arm 15 is; provicimi with a mfifier a": mush and fliamwf 51a mc'iizce frictihm between the ad jacen'a partimx 01 the doors m 2% and the mm 15 as time (100m ma c i'zss siu Fmm chefmegaing dsacyipiiion .0 5 the 'improvad shutzay mfichanism is imd 'erb wardly, and warm air imm time mam in cu ation mi zhe air fmsaz m? which "the re'fyigammr is dispased wmaid be free ant/a1 thaz'sb" musing 0f the.
n'moiium, an permitting the camtents of thamfrigamtor m hecmne Warm. Hammer my madam; in'ventinn amir-siy we iudas Eh pessmility 01?? such misadvmatm-a.
as mm aim the flaw 2 has been left a If thisvba firm case, the shuitar meehw msm 6 W113 assumaa fine pnsm on, shown an Fifiuzfiy: 5 and ihe @pemngs f? mslmefiunugl in 5 in the 4; preventing cit Ending mmpariment 50 .sm'y other pm'imn 0f the; nafrigemmr. Th firm WM m in ma paw timii n i" I I 1 4h the ewemmsi and W5 miraarzm in (910558 engagement with vibe 1'2, ihemistmfiivn E2223 m mhm (Limit air 9 em-y in Em-(v fim-phmgger outwardly brought wuanmn alum: by H12 spring; 18. hit us ams'unm H29. both bf the (1001 's 2 and 3 me ieft 0pm in thus event, the mcha- .nism will. asaume the pnsition Shawn in igzm-e 1. iitrculation will ne stopped. If, however, lmih of the 1001's 2- and 3 are slum-d pmperiy. then the arm 15 will lie vntirviy in he g-avity 20 and M11: openings :3 and I in the H06! and shutter Grespeciiwly will be in registration with one an other and thereby permit eificient circulation ()ffiik' and cooling medium thmugh the rvi'yigerator.
' Obviously the flozpr 'i employed in my im pliH'Qd rofz'igzemto'r censtruction may be u renmvahle flour" supporked in any manner "knnwn m the art, and needpotbe fixed 1n the reimgcrator. The removable flqor greatfy facilitates tha cleaning of the re- "frigm'ator, yvt dovsnothinder the efiicient uperation of my improved shudm mechanism.
i ciaim:
A refrigerator constumtionv comprising hm compartments svparnted by a perfurented partition W111i, a dear for each com purtmen't separated by a cross brace, A shutnmslidubiy mounted in Contact with. and parallel t0 said partition wall, a ylunger umached to the shutter, and mtuaaing means fur said plunger, mm when the doors arse ciused; enmeiy within said crass brace,
said aci'uaiingr 'naeans being constructed so as; to move said shutter out of regis'i'mtiml. with the perforatmnsm sand .partfiglon floor when one 91' both of saiddcqorsare open.
WILLIAM L. HUMMEL.
US684308D 1924-01-04 1924-01-04 Refrigerator Expired - Lifetime US1544403A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2453703A (en) * 1945-07-31 1948-11-16 Sr Caesar P De Carlo Louver means for controlling air flow in refrigerators
US2660036A (en) * 1950-09-01 1953-11-24 Leonard O Moore Refrigerator having door operated valve means
US3848426A (en) * 1973-08-31 1974-11-19 R Whitney Air circulation system for a refrigerator display case
EP0535519A1 (en) * 1991-09-30 1993-04-07 Whirlpool Europe B.V. Refrigerator with a convertible compartment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2453703A (en) * 1945-07-31 1948-11-16 Sr Caesar P De Carlo Louver means for controlling air flow in refrigerators
US2660036A (en) * 1950-09-01 1953-11-24 Leonard O Moore Refrigerator having door operated valve means
US3848426A (en) * 1973-08-31 1974-11-19 R Whitney Air circulation system for a refrigerator display case
EP0535519A1 (en) * 1991-09-30 1993-04-07 Whirlpool Europe B.V. Refrigerator with a convertible compartment

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