US1543264A - Vacuum-controlled regulator - Google Patents

Vacuum-controlled regulator Download PDF

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Publication number
US1543264A
US1543264A US664062A US66406223A US1543264A US 1543264 A US1543264 A US 1543264A US 664062 A US664062 A US 664062A US 66406223 A US66406223 A US 66406223A US 1543264 A US1543264 A US 1543264A
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United States
Prior art keywords
valve
vacuum
valve body
plug
openings
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Expired - Lifetime
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US664062A
Inventor
Porter A Morgan
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US664062A priority Critical patent/US1543264A/en
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Publication of US1543264A publication Critical patent/US1543264A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K24/00Devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating enclosures
    • F16K24/06Devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating enclosures for aerating only
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/2713Siphons
    • Y10T137/2924Elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7748Combustion engine induction type
    • Y10T137/7752With separate reactor surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7781With separate connected fluid reactor surface
    • Y10T137/7793With opening bias [e.g., pressure regulator]
    • Y10T137/7809Reactor surface separated by apertured partition
    • Y10T137/7812Valve stem passes through the aperture
    • Y10T137/7813Plural reactor surfaces
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7781With separate connected fluid reactor surface
    • Y10T137/7793With opening bias [e.g., pressure regulator]
    • Y10T137/7809Reactor surface separated by apertured partition
    • Y10T137/7812Valve stem passes through the aperture
    • Y10T137/7818Valve head in inlet chamber
    • Y10T137/7819Rectilinear valve stem rigid with reactor surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7837Direct response valves [i.e., check valve type]
    • Y10T137/7904Reciprocating valves
    • Y10T137/7908Weight biased
    • Y10T137/7921Weight coaxial with valve

Definitions

  • This invention has reference to a regulator for relieving excessive vacuum in pipe lines leading from supply tanks vto insure against the vacuum in the pipe line springing thel seams of the tank, or otherwise rendering the tank inoperative.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide Ya device of this character which may be readily and easily positioned in the pipe line, eliminating the necessity of making extensive alterations in the usual 'construction to install the device.
  • Figure 1 is a sectional view through a device constructed in accordance with the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a plan view disclosing'the diaphragm and partly broken awagy.
  • the reference character 5 designates the body 1 portion of the valve which includes an inlet port 6 and an outlet port 7, the port 6 being connected with a suitable pipe not shown, leading from a gas supply tank not shown, while the port 7 is threaded to receive one end of an exhaust pipel through which the gasy passes from the valve body 5.
  • valve seat 8 Forming a part of the 'valve body is a valve seat 8 which 4is disposed intermediate the height of the valve body, where the same receives the valve member 9 that moves within the valve body and controls the passage of gas therethrough.
  • valve body 5 The upper portion of the valve body 5 is threaded to receive the plug 10 formed with a 'plurality of openings 11 that establish communication between ythe valve body and vacuum chamber 12 that includes upper and lower walls 13 which are in the form of diaphragms, are corrugated and constructed to tlex to positions as shown in dotted lines in Figure 1 of the drawings.
  • the walls 13 are connected at their edges by the lianged member 13 that is shown as embracing portions of the walls 13.
  • This vacuum chamber is positioned on the upper extremity of the plug 10 and is held thereon by means of the threaded member 14 which clamps one wall of the vacuum chamber to the washer 15 that is also supported on the upper end of the plug 10.
  • the valve 9 is mounted on the lower end of the valve stem 16 which is formed with a threaded extremity 17 that passes through suitable openings in the upper wall of the vacuum chamber, there being provided a nut 18 operating on the threaded portion to hold the valve rod and valve supported thereby in various positions of adjustment, causing the valve 9 to seat under -various drops in pressure.
  • valve member 9 When the valve member 9 is in a position as shown in dotted lines in Figure 1 of the drawings, the gas pressure collects behind the valve and passes through the openings 11 and into the vacuum chamber forcing the walls of the vacuum chamber apart and returning the valve 9 to its normal position to allow the vacuum to again act on the gas passing into the valve body.
  • a vacuum controlled valve including a body portion having a valve seat therein and having an upper threaded opening, a plug positioned in the threaded opening, a pressure controlled diaphragm mounted on the plug, said plug having openings providing communication between the valve body and the diaphragm, a valve having connection with the diaphragm and adapted 'to normally close the openings in the plug, and said valve adapted to move to engage the valve seat and out oil the vacuum in the valve body, and said openings adapted to admit fluid to the diaphragm.
  • a vacuum controlled valve including a body portion having a valve seat, a plug in the' valve body and having openings, a diaphragm supported by the valve body, a valve in the valve body and having Connection with the diaphragm, and adaptedlo seat on the valve seat to restrict the passage o fluid through the valve body, and Said valve adapted to normally close the openings in thepl'ug. l

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Description

Julie 23, 1925. 1,543,264`
P. A. MORGAN VACUUM CONTROLLED REGULATOR 2 sheetsl-sheet 2 Filed Sept. 21, 1923 Patented June' 23, 1925.
UNITED STATES PORTER A. MORGAN, OF BARILESVILLE, OKLAHOMA.
VACUUM-CONTROLLED REGULATOR.
Application led September 21, 1923. Serial N'o. 664,062.
v To aZ whom t may concern.'
Be it known that I, PORTER A. MORGAN, a citizen ot the United States, .residing at Bartlesville, in the county of vWashington and State of Oklahoma, have invented a new and useful Vacuum-Controlled Regulator, of which the following is a specification.
This invention has reference to a regulator for relieving excessive vacuum in pipe lines leading from supply tanks vto insure against the vacuum in the pipe line springing thel seams of the tank, or otherwise rendering the tank inoperative.
A further object of the invention is to provide Ya device of this character which may be readily and easily positioned in the pipe line, eliminating the necessity of making extensive alterations in the usual 'construction to install the device.
With the foregoing and other objects in view which will appear as the description proceeds, the invention resides in the combination and arrangement of parts andfl in the details of construction hereinafter described and' claimed, it being understood that changes in the precise `embodiment of the invention hereiny disclosed, may be made within the scope of what is claimed, without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Referring to the drawings:
Figure 1 is a sectional view through a device constructed in accordance with the invention.
Figure 2 is a plan view disclosing'the diaphragm and partly broken awagy.
Referring to the drawings in detail, the reference character 5 designates the body 1 portion of the valve which includes an inlet port 6 and an outlet port 7, the port 6 being connected with a suitable pipe not shown, leading from a gas supply tank not shown, while the port 7 is threaded to receive one end of an exhaust pipel through which the gasy passes from the valve body 5.
Forming a part of the 'valve body isa valve seat 8 which 4is disposed intermediate the height of the valve body, where the same receives the valve member 9 that moves within the valve body and controls the passage of gas therethrough.
The upper portion of the valve body 5 is threaded to receive the plug 10 formed with a 'plurality of openings 11 that establish communication between ythe valve body and vacuum chamber 12 that includes upper and lower walls 13 which are in the form of diaphragms, are corrugated and constructed to tlex to positions as shown in dotted lines in Figure 1 of the drawings.
The walls 13 are connected at their edges by the lianged member 13 that is shown as embracing portions of the walls 13.
This vacuum chamber is positioned on the upper extremity of the plug 10 and is held thereon by means of the threaded member 14 which clamps one wall of the vacuum chamber to the washer 15 that is also supported on the upper end of the plug 10. The valve 9 is mounted on the lower end of the valve stem 16 which is formed with a threaded extremity 17 that passes through suitable openings in the upper wall of the vacuum chamber, there being provided a nut 18 operating on the threaded portion to hold the valve rod and valve supported thereby in various positions of adjustment, causing the valve 9 to seat under -various drops in pressure.
In the operation of the device it might be stated that the vacuum machine which is in the4 pipe line and connects with `the port 7 of the valve body, draws gas through the valve body 5 in the direction of the arrow B as shown by Figure 1 of the drawings. When the vacuum becomes so great'as to impair the efliciency of the tank, whichis in communication with the -body 5 through the port 6, the vacuum will act on thevalve member 9 drawing the same downwardly and cutting olf the supply of gas through the valve body, the upper wall of the vacuum chamber moving to allow such movement ofthe valve.
When the valve member 9 is in a position as shown in dotted lines in Figure 1 of the drawings, the gas pressure collects behind the valve and passes through the openings 11 and into the vacuum chamber forcing the walls of the vacuum chamber apart and returning the valve 9 to its normal position to allow the vacuum to again act on the gas passing into the valve body.
I claim 1. A vacuum controlled valve including a body portion having a valve seat therein and having an upper threaded opening, a plug positioned in the threaded opening, a pressure controlled diaphragm mounted on the plug, said plug having openings providing communication between the valve body and the diaphragm, a valve having connection with the diaphragm and adapted 'to normally close the openings in the plug, and said valve adapted to move to engage the valve seat and out oil the vacuum in the valve body, and said openings adapted to admit fluid to the diaphragm.
2. A vacuum controlled valve including a body portion having a valve seat, a plug in the' valve body and having openings, a diaphragm supported by the valve body, a valve in the valve body and having Connection with the diaphragm, and adaptedlo seat on the valve seat to restrict the passage o fluid through the valve body, and Said valve adapted to normally close the openings in thepl'ug. l
ln testimony that l claim the foregoing as my own, l have hereto aixed my signature in the presence of two Witnesses.
ronfrnn a. Mone-AN.
Witnesses:
W. L. `WoonRooF, ll. B. WILKINS.
US664062A 1923-09-21 1923-09-21 Vacuum-controlled regulator Expired - Lifetime US1543264A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2956544A (en) * 1957-04-01 1960-10-18 Mcdonald Products Corp Paper weight and article holder
US3242942A (en) * 1963-03-20 1966-03-29 Herman C Gould Ventilators
US20150034178A1 (en) * 2013-07-30 2015-02-05 Tescom Corporation Fluid regulators having corrugated diaphragms
US9441745B2 (en) 2014-03-03 2016-09-13 Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies, Inc. Apparatus to interface with a corrugated diaphragm
US9874883B2 (en) 2009-07-02 2018-01-23 Tescom Corporation Diaphragm interface apparatus to improve a cycle life of a diaphragm

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2956544A (en) * 1957-04-01 1960-10-18 Mcdonald Products Corp Paper weight and article holder
US3242942A (en) * 1963-03-20 1966-03-29 Herman C Gould Ventilators
US9874883B2 (en) 2009-07-02 2018-01-23 Tescom Corporation Diaphragm interface apparatus to improve a cycle life of a diaphragm
US20150034178A1 (en) * 2013-07-30 2015-02-05 Tescom Corporation Fluid regulators having corrugated diaphragms
US9371925B2 (en) * 2013-07-30 2016-06-21 Tescom Corporation Fluid regulators having corrugated diaphragms
US9441745B2 (en) 2014-03-03 2016-09-13 Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies, Inc. Apparatus to interface with a corrugated diaphragm
US9920847B2 (en) 2014-03-03 2018-03-20 Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies, Inc. Apparatus to interface with a corrugated diaphragm

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