US1541497A - Spark timer - Google Patents

Spark timer Download PDF

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Publication number
US1541497A
US1541497A US479532A US47953221A US1541497A US 1541497 A US1541497 A US 1541497A US 479532 A US479532 A US 479532A US 47953221 A US47953221 A US 47953221A US 1541497 A US1541497 A US 1541497A
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Prior art keywords
contact piece
timer
cam
housing
spark
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Expired - Lifetime
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US479532A
Inventor
Gustave L Herz
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ELY BERNAYS
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ELY BERNAYS
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Publication date
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Priority to US479532A priority Critical patent/US1541497A/en
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Publication of US1541497A publication Critical patent/US1541497A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02PIGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
    • F02P7/00Arrangements of distributors, circuit-makers or -breakers, e.g. of distributor and circuit-breaker combinations or pick-up devices

Definitions

  • the object of my invention is to provide certain improvements in a sparktimer whereby its efiiciency will be materially increased as will also its durability.
  • a further object is to provide a timer in which the parts ma be very readily assembled, the rotative y adjustable timer housing being mounted directly on the en gine casing and the rotor being mounted entirely independently of the housing.
  • Fig. 1 re resents a front view of the timer applie to the engine casing, a portion of the rotatively adjustable housing being broken away to more clearly illustrate the arts within the same.
  • Fig. 2 represents a section taken in the plane of the line IIII of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 represents a detail section through the oiling device.
  • the engine casin is denoted by 1.
  • the rotatively adjustab e timer housing is denoted by 2 and it is shown as provided with a circular flange 3 which is seated in a circular groove 4 on the face of the engine casin
  • the housing has a centrally arranged c 1amber'5, the outer end of which is closed and the inner end of which opens toward a hole 6 through the face of the engine casing.
  • the rotary shaft 7 which is mounted entirely independently of the timer housing 2 projects into the central chamber 5 of the housing and is there provided with a rotary cam 8 for controlling the o ration of the contact pieces to be imme iately described.
  • I provide any number of sets of normally separated alinedl contact pieces.
  • I have shown four sets, each set comprising an inner contact piece 9 and an outer contact piece 10.
  • the contact pieces of each set are disposed radially with respect to the axis of the rotary cam which shoulder and the plug 12 I locate a spring 14, tending to hold the contact piece an the recess 11 with a shoulder 13 between 9 at the limit of its inward movement,
  • the timer housing 2 is further provided I.
  • the outer contact piece 10 is slidably mounted in the plug 19 and the said contact piece is provided with a shoulder 20 within the recess 18 and between which shoulder and the bottom of the recess I 10- cate a spring 21 which yieldingly holds the contact piece 10 at the limit of its inward movement.
  • the relative positions of the shoulders 13 and 20 on the inner and outer contact pieces 9 and 10 are such that when the contact pieces are held at the limits of theirmovement, they will be normally separated.
  • the raised portion of the cam In the rotary movement of the cam 8, the raised portion of the cam by its engagement with the inner contact piece 9, to move it outwardly, will move the contact piece 9 into engagement with the contact piece 10 and then move both contact pieces slightly so as to eliminate entirely all hammering.
  • the raised portion of the cam 8 is provided with an abrupt shoulder 22 so as to permit a quick separation of the contact pieces after the cam leaves the inner contact piece.
  • the timer housing is removably positioned on the engine casing by providing a spring arm 2 the outer end of which presses against the front of the timer housing and the inner end of which is pivoted on a post 214. projecting from the engine casing.
  • Means for oiling the face of the cam which means is herein shown as comprising a wick 25 which is located in a radial hole 26 ertendiug through the casing, the inner end of the wick project.- ing into the timer housing chamber in position to wipe the raised surface of the rotary cam 8.
  • the outer end of this wick is secured within a Screw cap 27, removahlv secured in the outer end of the bore 26, which cap has an oil hole 28 therethrough so that oil may be supplied to the wick as desired.
  • This wick 25 serves not only to oil the raised surface of the rotary cam to keep it free from rust, but also srves to wipe any foreign matter therefrom so that a perfect contact is established between this raised surface of the cam and the enacting end of the inner contact piece 9.
  • the timer housin may be provided with the usual arm 29 for the attachment of the timer operating rod. not. shown herein.
  • a rotary cam In a spark timer a rotary cam. a rotatively adjustable housing. normally scparated reciprocating radially alined outer and inner contact pieces carried thcre v. and means for yieldi: v holding); llfl jl. of the contact pieces at the limits of their inward movements with the inner contact piece spaced from the lower surl'zn-c ol the rain. said cam having: a raised ;--'url acc arrangi cd to engage the inner contact piece and more it outwardly into contact with the outer contact piece.
  • a rotary cam a rotativelv adjustable housing. rcciinocating radiallv alined outer and inner contact pieces carried thereby. a spring for yieldingly holding the outer ci'intact piece at lliu limit of its inward movement. and a springl for yieldinglv holding the inner contact piece at the limit of its inward movement spaced both from the outer contaiitt pieciand from the lower surface of the cam.
  • said cam having a raised surface arranged to ngage the inner contact piece and more it into contact with the outer contact piece.

Description

June 9, 1925.
G. L. HERZ SPARK TIMER Filed June 22, 1921 Patented June 9, 1925.
UNITED STATES,
PATENT oFncE.
GUSTAVE L. HERZ, OF NEW YORK, N. Y., ASSIGNOR, BY MESNE ASSIGNMENTS, TO ELY BERNAYS, OF NEW YORK. N. Y. I
SPARK TIMER.
Application filed June22, 1921. Serial No. 479,532.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GUSTAVE L. HERZ, a citizen of the United States, and resident of the borough of Manhattan, city and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Spark Timers, of which the following is a specification.
The object of my invention is to provide certain improvements in a sparktimer whereby its efiiciency will be materially increased as will also its durability.
A further object is to provide a timer in which the parts ma be very readily assembled, the rotative y adjustable timer housing being mounted directly on the en gine casing and the rotor being mounted entirely independently of the housing.
A practical embodiment of my invention is represented in the accompanying drawings, in which,
Fig. 1 re resents a front view of the timer applie to the engine casing, a portion of the rotatively adjustable housing being broken away to more clearly illustrate the arts within the same.
Fig. 2 represents a section taken in the plane of the line IIII of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 represents a detail section through the oiling device.
The engine casin is denoted by 1. The rotatively adjustab e timer housing is denoted by 2 and it is shown as provided with a circular flange 3 which is seated in a circular groove 4 on the face of the engine casin The housing has a centrally arranged c 1amber'5, the outer end of which is closed and the inner end of which opens toward a hole 6 through the face of the engine casing.
The rotary shaft 7 which is mounted entirely independently of the timer housing 2 projects into the central chamber 5 of the housing and is there provided with a rotary cam 8 for controlling the o ration of the contact pieces to be imme iately described.
I provide any number of sets of normally separated alinedl contact pieces. In the present instance I have shown four sets, each set comprising an inner contact piece 9 and an outer contact piece 10. The contact pieces of each set are disposed radially with respect to the axis of the rotary cam which shoulder and the plug 12 I locate a spring 14, tending to hold the contact piece an the recess 11 with a shoulder 13 between 9 at the limit of its inward movement,
bringing the inner end of the contact piece lnto the path of the raised portion of the cam 8 whereby the engagement of the said raised portion of the cam with the inner contact piece 9 will move the contact piece outwardly against the tension of its spring 14. y
The timer housing 2 is further provided I.
with an enlarged recess 15 into which is screwed a sleeve 16 of insulating material. A hollow cap 17 is screwed into the sleeve 16, the mouth of the recess 18 in said hollow cap being closed by a screw plug 19.
The outer contact piece 10 is slidably mounted in the plug 19 and the said contact piece is provided with a shoulder 20 within the recess 18 and between which shoulder and the bottom of the recess I 10- cate a spring 21 which yieldingly holds the contact piece 10 at the limit of its inward movement.
The relative positions of the shoulders 13 and 20 on the inner and outer contact pieces 9 and 10 are such that when the contact pieces are held at the limits of theirmovement, they will be normally separated.
In the rotary movement of the cam 8, the raised portion of the cam by its engagement with the inner contact piece 9, to move it outwardly, will move the contact piece 9 into engagement with the contact piece 10 and then move both contact pieces slightly so as to eliminate entirely all hammering. The raised portion of the cam 8 is provided with an abrupt shoulder 22 so as to permit a quick separation of the contact pieces after the cam leaves the inner contact piece.
The timer housing is removably positioned on the engine casing by providing a spring arm 2 the outer end of which presses against the front of the timer housing and the inner end of which is pivoted on a post 214. projecting from the engine casing.
Means are provided for oiling the face of the cam, which means is herein shown as comprising a wick 25 which is located in a radial hole 26 ertendiug through the casing, the inner end of the wick project.- ing into the timer housing chamber in position to wipe the raised surface of the rotary cam 8. The outer end of this wick is secured within a Screw cap 27, removahlv secured in the outer end of the bore 26, which cap has an oil hole 28 therethrough so that oil may be supplied to the wick as desired.
This wick 25 serves not only to oil the raised surface of the rotary cam to keep it free from rust, but also srves to wipe any foreign matter therefrom so that a perfect contact is established between this raised surface of the cam and the enacting end of the inner contact piece 9. The timer housin; may be provided with the usual arm 29 for the attachment of the timer operating rod. not. shown herein.
It is evident that various changes may he made in the construction, t'orm and arrangement of the several parts without departing from the spirit and scope of my invention; hence I do not wish to limit my self to the particular eml'iodiment herein shown and described, but
lVhat I claim is:
1. In a spark timer a rotary cam. a rotatively adjustable housing. normally scparated reciprocating radially alined outer and inner contact pieces carried thcre v. and means for yieldi: v holding); llfl jl. of the contact pieces at the limits of their inward movements with the inner contact piece spaced from the lower surl'zn-c ol the rain. said cam having: a raised ;--'url acc arrangi cd to engage the inner contact piece and more it outwardly into contact with the outer contact piece.
2. In a spark timer. a rotary cam, a rotativelv adjustable housing. rcciinocating radiallv alined outer and inner contact pieces carried thereby. a spring for yieldingly holding the outer ci'intact piece at lliu limit of its inward movement. and a springl for yieldinglv holding the inner contact piece at the limit of its inward movement spaced both from the outer contaiitt pieciand from the lower surface of the cam. said cam having a raised surface arranged to ngage the inner contact piece and more it into contact with the outer contact piece.
In testimony, that I claim the foregoing as my invention. I have signed my name this 21st day of June, 1921.
G ISTAVE L. HERZ.
fi l
US479532A 1921-06-22 1921-06-22 Spark timer Expired - Lifetime US1541497A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2450704A (en) * 1944-11-30 1948-10-05 Williams Armond Distributor mechanism
US2475464A (en) * 1944-04-08 1949-07-05 Rca Corp Switch for radio-frequency currents

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2475464A (en) * 1944-04-08 1949-07-05 Rca Corp Switch for radio-frequency currents
US2450704A (en) * 1944-11-30 1948-10-05 Williams Armond Distributor mechanism

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