US1533784A - Socket wrench - Google Patents

Socket wrench Download PDF

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Publication number
US1533784A
US1533784A US348691A US34869119A US1533784A US 1533784 A US1533784 A US 1533784A US 348691 A US348691 A US 348691A US 34869119 A US34869119 A US 34869119A US 1533784 A US1533784 A US 1533784A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
socket
handle
socket member
wrench
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US348691A
Inventor
Warren S Bellows
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WALDENWORCESTER Inc
Original Assignee
WALDENWORCESTER Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WALDENWORCESTER Inc filed Critical WALDENWORCESTER Inc
Priority to US348691A priority Critical patent/US1533784A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1533784A publication Critical patent/US1533784A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/02Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws
    • B25B13/06Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws of socket type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/0007Connections or joints between tool parts
    • B25B23/0035Connection means between socket or screwdriver bit and tool
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/17Socket type
    • Y10T279/17974Barbed or pronged tang

Definitions

  • This invention relates in general to socket Wrenches, and more particularly to improved means for rigidly securing the socket member to the handle.
  • the present common method of securing the socket member of a socket wrench to a handle is to insert one end of the handle into a hole in the base of the socket and then drill a hole transversely through both the base of the socket and the handle, a pin be ing driven through said hole and riveted 0 therein so as to prevent turning of the handle in the socket and hold the socket lirinly uponthe handle.
  • This method and construction involves an unnecessary amount of time and expense, as well as multiplying 5 the partsof the Wrench.
  • he objects of my invention are to provide improved means for rigidly connecting the socket and handle of a. socket wrench, and eliminate the time, trouble and expense an incident to the use of a locking pin; to provide a construction whereby the handle is positively prevented from turning in the SOCl-Zll) member, and whereby the socket member is prevented from slipping oil the handle; to obtain such a construction which is strong and durable and which will effectively withstand all strains to which a 10b of this character is usuallysubjected; to secure a construction whereby the handle and socket member may be connected in a single operation and without addition of other parts; to thus connect the handle and socket member by mere upsetting 01' driving of the metal of the socket into the handle; and to obtain other objects and results as may be brought out by the following description.
  • Figure l is a side elevation of one type of socket wrench embodying my invention.
  • nigure 2 is as similar view thereof, looking at the ends of the socket members;
  • Figaire 3 is a vertical sectional View on the line of Figure 2;
  • Figure l is a similar view on the line ll of Figure 2.
  • the numeral l designates the handle of the wrench formed of a solid round rod of metal.
  • a socket member adapted to engage over a nut or bolt head, the socket member 2 being of a size and configuration to lit one size of nut, while the other socket 3 may be of a dilierent size to fit another size of nut.
  • Both sockets are similar in constructionandare applied to the handle 1 in the same manner so that a description of the socket member 2 will suflice for both.
  • T he socket member 2 may be arranged at any suitable angle to the handle 1 and comprises a solid base portion 4: at one end there-- of, the opposite end of the socket member being formed with a polygonal shaped socket 5 to receive a nut or bolt head.
  • the solid base portion A isprovided with a transverse ly disposed recess or hole 6 which extends across the axial center of the socket member and is adapted to snugly receive one end of the handle 1, as shown in Figures 3 and a.
  • one end of the handle is inserted into said hole 6 in the socket member as -far as possible, after which a suitable sharp pointed tool (not shown) is inserted into the one side of the handle, and the walls of the handle 1, so as to form in effect one piece.
  • a suitable sharp pointed tool (not shown) is inserted into the one side of the handle, and the walls of the handle 1, so as to form in effect one piece.
  • a socket Wrench In a socket Wrench, the combination of a socket member having therein a nut engaging socket and a handle receiving hole, said handle receiving hole being located Within the solid base portion of the socket member with the axis of said hole crossing the axis of the nut engaging socket, and a handle inserted in said hole and held therein by an axially located portion of the, socket member driven into engageni'ent'with said handle from within the 'nut engaging socket.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Description

Patented Apr. 14, 1925.
, UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
WARREN S. BELLO'W'S, F WORCESTER, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGNOR T0 W'ALDEN- WORCESTER, ING., OF WORCESTER, MASSACHUSETTS, A CORPORATION OF MASSA- GHUSE'I'TS.
SOCKET \VBENCH.
Application filed December 31, 1919. Serial No. 348,691.
1 '0 all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, WARREN S. Bnimows, a citizen of the United States, residing at ll orcester, in the county of vVOlCQStGl' and State of h lassachusetts, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Socket l Vrenches, or which the following is a specitlcation.
This invention relates in general to socket Wrenches, and more particularly to improved means for rigidly securing the socket member to the handle.
The present common method of securing the socket member of a socket wrench to a handle is to insert one end of the handle into a hole in the base of the socket and then drill a hole transversely through both the base of the socket and the handle, a pin be ing driven through said hole and riveted 0 therein so as to prevent turning of the handle in the socket and hold the socket lirinly uponthe handle. This method and construction involves an unnecessary amount of time and expense, as well as multiplying 5 the partsof the Wrench.
1 he objects of my invention are to provide improved means for rigidly connecting the socket and handle of a. socket wrench, and eliminate the time, trouble and expense an incident to the use of a locking pin; to provide a construction whereby the handle is positively prevented from turning in the SOCl-Zll) member, and whereby the socket member is prevented from slipping oil the handle; to obtain such a construction which is strong and durable and which will effectively withstand all strains to which a 10b of this character is usuallysubjected; to secure a construction whereby the handle and socket member may be connected in a single operation and without addition of other parts; to thus connect the handle and socket member by mere upsetting 01' driving of the metal of the socket into the handle; and to obtain other objects and results as may be brought out by the following description.
Referring to the accompanying drawings in which like numerals of reference indiwate the same parts throughout the several views,
Figure l is a side elevation of one type of socket wrench embodying my invention;
nigure 2 is as similar view thereof, looking at the ends of the socket members;
Figaire 3is a vertical sectional View on the line of Figure 2; and
Figure l is a similar view on the line ll of Figure 2.
In the' specific embodiment of the invention illustrated by the drawings, the numeral l designates the handle of the wrench formed of a solid round rod of metal. Upon each end of said handle is mounted in any suitable position a socket member, adapted to engage over a nut or bolt head, the socket member 2 being of a size and configuration to lit one size of nut, while the other socket 3 may be of a dilierent size to fit another size of nut. Both sockets are similar in constructionandare applied to the handle 1 in the same manner so that a description of the socket member 2 will suflice for both.
T he socket member 2 may be arranged at any suitable angle to the handle 1 and comprises a solid base portion 4: at one end there-- of, the opposite end of the socket member being formed with a polygonal shaped socket 5 to receive a nut or bolt head. The solid base portion A isprovided with a transverse ly disposed recess or hole 6 which extends across the axial center of the socket member and is adapted to snugly receive one end of the handle 1, as shown in Figures 3 and a.
In applying the handle 1 to the socket member, one end of the handle is inserted into said hole 6 in the socket member as -far as possible, after which a suitable sharp pointed tool (not shown) is inserted into the one side of the handle, and the walls of the handle 1, so as to form in effect one piece. The play and looseness between the handle and socket member which is incident to the use of a pin fastening means is thus eliminated, and a wrench constructed in accordance with my invention will withstand all many other types of wrenches and tools.
Therefore, I do not wish to limit myself except as required by the following claim when construed in the light of the prior art.
Having thus described my invention What I claim as new herein and desire to secure 1 by Letters Patent is:
In a socket Wrench, the combination of a socket member having therein a nut engaging socket and a handle receiving hole, said handle receiving hole being located Within the solid base portion of the socket member with the axis of said hole crossing the axis of the nut engaging socket, and a handle inserted in said hole and held therein by an axially located portion of the, socket member driven into engageni'ent'with said handle from within the 'nut engaging socket.
WARREN s. BELLOWS.
US348691A 1919-12-31 1919-12-31 Socket wrench Expired - Lifetime US1533784A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US348691A US1533784A (en) 1919-12-31 1919-12-31 Socket wrench

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US348691A US1533784A (en) 1919-12-31 1919-12-31 Socket wrench

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1533784A true US1533784A (en) 1925-04-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2610851A (en) * 1948-04-01 1952-09-16 Jones Win Dog's toy
US4084454A (en) * 1976-01-08 1978-04-18 Polygon, Inc. Socket head tool
US6637297B1 (en) * 2002-10-21 2003-10-28 John Mlynarczyk Eccentric drive socket
US20110232039A1 (en) * 2010-03-29 2011-09-29 Hamilton Jonathan K Enhanced Disconnect Handle Operators
US20120210825A1 (en) * 2009-07-08 2012-08-23 Rikenseiko Co., Ltd. Manufacturing Process of a Wheel Nut Wrench

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2610851A (en) * 1948-04-01 1952-09-16 Jones Win Dog's toy
US4084454A (en) * 1976-01-08 1978-04-18 Polygon, Inc. Socket head tool
US6637297B1 (en) * 2002-10-21 2003-10-28 John Mlynarczyk Eccentric drive socket
US20120210825A1 (en) * 2009-07-08 2012-08-23 Rikenseiko Co., Ltd. Manufacturing Process of a Wheel Nut Wrench
US20110232039A1 (en) * 2010-03-29 2011-09-29 Hamilton Jonathan K Enhanced Disconnect Handle Operators
US8382179B2 (en) * 2010-03-29 2013-02-26 Eaton Corporation Enhanced disconnect handle operators

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