US151796A - Improvement in sausage-machines - Google Patents

Improvement in sausage-machines Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US151796A
US151796A US151796DA US151796A US 151796 A US151796 A US 151796A US 151796D A US151796D A US 151796DA US 151796 A US151796 A US 151796A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
cylinder
piston
lever
sausage
machines
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US151796A publication Critical patent/US151796A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C11/00Sausage making ; Apparatus for handling or conveying sausage products during manufacture
    • A22C11/02Sausage filling or stuffing machines

Definitions

  • A is the cylinder, and B is the curved end; O, the pistoirhead; D, the piston-rack, attached to the top of the piston-head; E, a cross-piece; and F, a projection, to which the cross-piece is hinged, for opening the cylinder to fill it with the meat, Sac., as at dotted lines b b,- G, the lever; H, a segment-gear, attached to the lever with pivots d pivoted in bearings in the cross-piece.
  • the teeth of the piston-gear mesh into the teeth of the lever-gear, and the piston-gear is held up against the lever-gear by a flange on the former running in a recess in the cross-piece.
  • I is a tin nozzle, inserted in .the curved end through the cylinder to hold the cases to be filled.
  • Theoperation is as follows: By lifting the lever the piston is drawn up to the top or cross-piece by the lever and piston-gear, (see dotted lines c' c,) when, by moving the lever farther, it is with the top turned over in the position shown by the dotted lines b b, leaving the cylinder open for lling in the meat, which being done, the lever is moved back, bringing the piston over the meat in the cylinder, and the cross-piece or top is fastened down by the clasp e, .pivoted to the back end of the crosspiece, and catching over a projection on the cylinder. The lever is then. turned over toward the back of the cylinder, moving the piston by the gear, and pressing the meat down in the cylinder and out through the curved end and nozzle into the cases, and discharging them from the nozzle to the receiver.
  • the meat can be pressed down through a strL ight cylinder with a direct pressure easier than it can through an oblique or curved cylinder with an indirect pressure, and that it can be turned in the small curved end for discharging it at right angles from the cylinder easier than this could be done in a large or main oblique or curved cylinder with the ordinary tapering or cone end, or in a straight cylinder with the nozzle at right angles, and it is much more convenient than that class of machines which have the nozzle 011 a line with the cylinder, and must be turned up and down every time it is filled with meat. It also works much faster, and with less effort and motion, than those having a screw movement, all of which, as I inn well aware, have been made and tried beore.
  • the main cylinder may be lined with porcelain or any suitable material, or it may consist of a simple cast frame to hold the parts together with open sides to be filled with a tin or any suitable'barrel, and the curved end and nozzle may all be made in one piece of cast metal with ⁇ the main cylinder; or the nozzle may be made of tin, or any suitable material,
  • a screw or any other device may be used for a piston-rod in connection with the piston-head D, instead of the piston rod or rack D.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN G. PERRY, OF KINGSTON, RHODE ISLAND.
IMPROVEMENT IN SAUSACE-MACHINES..l
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 151,796, dated June 9, 1874; application Sled July 18.1873.
To all whom it may concern:
De it known that I, JOHN G. PERRY, of Kingston, Rhode Island, have invented a new Sausage-Filler, of which vthe following is a specification The nature of this invention is to simplify the machinery and to relieve the power and laborrequired for filling sausages by a curving dischfrge end or nozzle for the meat to pass through; in applying the lever-power direct to a straight cylinder for discharging the meat, as shown in the accompanying drawing, representing a vertical cross-section of the device with the piston down, the dotted lines a a representing 'it drawn up to the top, and b b turned over in front.
The construction is as follows: A is the cylinder, and B is the curved end; O, the pistoirhead; D, the piston-rack, attached to the top of the piston-head; E, a cross-piece; and F, a projection, to which the cross-piece is hinged, for opening the cylinder to fill it with the meat, Sac., as at dotted lines b b,- G, the lever; H, a segment-gear, attached to the lever with pivots d pivoted in bearings in the cross-piece. The teeth of the piston-gear mesh into the teeth of the lever-gear, and the piston-gear is held up against the lever-gear by a flange on the former running in a recess in the cross-piece. I is a tin nozzle, inserted in .the curved end through the cylinder to hold the cases to be filled.
Theoperation is as follows: By lifting the lever the piston is drawn up to the top or cross-piece by the lever and piston-gear, (see dotted lines c' c,) when, by moving the lever farther, it is with the top turned over in the position shown by the dotted lines b b, leaving the cylinder open for lling in the meat, which being done, the lever is moved back, bringing the piston over the meat in the cylinder, and the cross-piece or top is fastened down by the clasp e, .pivoted to the back end of the crosspiece, and catching over a projection on the cylinder. The lever is then. turned over toward the back of the cylinder, moving the piston by the gear, and pressing the meat down in the cylinder and out through the curved end and nozzle into the cases, and discharging them from the nozzle to the receiver.
It will be seen that the meat can be pressed down through a strL ight cylinder with a direct pressure easier than it can through an oblique or curved cylinder with an indirect pressure, and that it can be turned in the small curved end for discharging it at right angles from the cylinder easier than this could be done in a large or main oblique or curved cylinder with the ordinary tapering or cone end, or in a straight cylinder with the nozzle at right angles, and it is much more convenient than that class of machines which have the nozzle 011 a line with the cylinder, and must be turned up and down every time it is filled with meat. It also works much faster, and with less effort and motion, than those having a screw movement, all of which, as I inn well aware, have been made and tried beore.
It will be seen, also, that this plan for working the lever and piston in straight cylinders gives a leverage of seven to one, and requires only a part of a revolution of the lever to perform the entire work, makes a very simple, cheap, and compact machine, and is claimed to be a decided advantage.
The main cylinder may be lined with porcelain or any suitable material, or it may consist of a simple cast frame to hold the parts together with open sides to be filled with a tin or any suitable'barrel, and the curved end and nozzle may all be made in one piece of cast metal with `the main cylinder; or the nozzle may be made of tin, or any suitable material,
separate from the cylinder, in any desired form, with a requisite aperture through the side or bottom of the cylinder for it; and a screw or any other device may be used for a piston-rod in connection with the piston-head D, instead of the piston rod or rack D.
It will be perceived that curved lines, though preferable to straight lines and angles, are not absolutely essential in the discharge part of the stufi'er.
I claim- A sausage-filler, consisting of the main cyl-` JOHN G. PERRY.
Vitnesses J. E. PERRY, S. E. PERRY.
US151796D Improvement in sausage-machines Expired - Lifetime US151796A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US151796A true US151796A (en) 1874-06-09

Family

ID=2221208

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US151796D Expired - Lifetime US151796A (en) Improvement in sausage-machines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US151796A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2520242A (en) * 1944-02-21 1950-08-29 Henry W Grau Confection dispensing and container covering apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2520242A (en) * 1944-02-21 1950-08-29 Henry W Grau Confection dispensing and container covering apparatus

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US444052A (en) Machine
US1062465A (en) Cotton-compress.
US870023A (en) Hay-press.
US508191A (en) Butter-packer
DE527272C (en) Electrically driven forging press
DE2254909C3 (en) Valveless dosing pump
US2744462A (en) Stop control for jaw crushers
DE383234C (en) Sausage filling machine with rotatable stuffing nozzle
DE1475498A1 (en) Automatic adjustment device for shoe brakes
DE619223C (en) Pump with eccentric movement of the piston
AT84425B (en) Seed drill.
DE9633C (en) Innovations on the Pfaff rotating machine
US196122A (en) Improvement in machines for stuffing horse-collars
DE718778C (en) Filling device for sugar mass flow
US736496A (en) Baling-press.
IL32851A (en) Machine for dosing and filling even thick liquids into bags of plastic material
DE654686C (en) Automatic control device for the propellant supply in piston-controlled compressed air motors of shaker slides depending on the load on the slide
US203778A (en) Improvement in molding-machines
US244822A (en) Baling-press
US271467A (en) William b
US475002A (en) Baling-press
US122941A (en) Improvement in sausage-fillers
US461768A (en) Hay-press
US857604A (en) Hay-press.
US927402A (en) Baling-press.