US1499229A - Bulkhead for freight cars - Google Patents

Bulkhead for freight cars Download PDF

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Publication number
US1499229A
US1499229A US586945A US58694522A US1499229A US 1499229 A US1499229 A US 1499229A US 586945 A US586945 A US 586945A US 58694522 A US58694522 A US 58694522A US 1499229 A US1499229 A US 1499229A
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Prior art keywords
bulkhead
car
floor
freight
braces
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Expired - Lifetime
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US586945A
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William J Laffey
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D45/00Means or devices for securing or supporting the cargo, including protection against shocks
    • B61D45/006Fixing by movable walls

Definitions

  • Another object is to provide bracing means for supporting the bulkhead rigidly in ad justed positio g
  • a further object of the invention is to provide means on the car for holding the bulkhead out of the way when not in use.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective of a part of a freight car with parts broken away to show the different positions'of the bulkheads
  • FIG. 2 a detail showing the bracingv means
  • I Figure 3 shows a modified arrangement of the bulkhead.
  • reference character 10 in- I dicates the floor of a freight car having sides 11;
  • The'floor of the car is provided with a plurality of transverse rows of'recesses each having a cover 12 with a swinging door 13.
  • Other recesses arranged in transverse rows spaced from those of the first series are provided with slotted covers 14.
  • Bulkheads 15 are adaptedito be stationed transversely of the car and have upright stifieners 16 attached thereto which are bent at their lower ends as indicated at 17. These uprights are adapted to pass at their lower ends through openings in the covers 14 and have a hooked engagement with saidcovers.
  • each upright Near the upper end of each upright is a bent rod or pin 18 forming a pivot fora brace 19 which at its lower end has ahead 20'spaced from the bod of the brace by a reduced portion 21; corner of each bulkhead an eye 22 is secured thereto bya swivel connection, this eye embracing a) rod 23 extending along the lower t the outer lower corner of the car.
  • a second series of openlngs for engagement by the uprights is indicated at 24 and a second series of openings for engagement by the, lower ends ofthe braces is indicated at 25.
  • the doors 13 may be, opened after which the heads of the braces may be disengaged from the covers 12.
  • the braces may then be swung upward on their pivots 18 and this permits the bulkhead to be swung backward to disengage the lower end of the uprights from the slotted covers 14, such movement being permitted by the -:swiveled connection between the bulkhead and theeye 22.
  • the bulkhead is now connected to the car only by the eye 22 which is-slidable on the rod 23 and therefore it may be moved to the next series of floor openings of which there may be several as will be understood.
  • Such an additional position of the bulkhead is indicated in dotted lines at I 26.
  • braces are swung on their pivots to lie fiat against-the bulkhead between it and the side of the car and project up or down as may be convenient,
  • the bulkhead being tipped over on one side and a stake 27 being inserted between the bulkhead and the rod 23 to hold the bulkhead in place.
  • This stake is preferably piv'-- otally fastened to the side of the car at 28 to form a holding means for the bulkhead whendesired.
  • Figure 3 shows a modified construction in which the bulkhead 15 is not movable along the fioorof the car but is supported on ,a removable floor section 29.
  • the upright stifl'e'ners 16' are the same as in the pre-' ferred form andliave a hooked engagement with plates 14"
  • the braces 30 are pivoted to the floor at 31 in recesses underneath the section 29.
  • the bulkhead When the bulkhead is not in use it occupies a collapsed position indicated in dotted linesat 32 in Figure 3.
  • the floor section is lifted, the bulkhead is raised out of the recess and the floor section is returned to its position, the uprights being caused to engage with openings in the plates. 14 during such movement ofv the-floor section. 1 I
  • transversely extending bulkhead for freight cars comprising an upright bodymember,” stiffeners attached thereto. and adapted to extend into openings in the floor and braces pivotally secured to the rear side of the bulkheads and engaging openings in the floor, substantially as set forth.
  • a freight car having spaced transversely arranged sets of openings in its floor, bulkheads having means-at their lower ends adapted to engage certain of said sets of openings and braces on said bulkheads to engage other sets of said openings, substantially as set forth.
  • a freight car having a transversely exbulkhead, a'rod extending along the lower corner of the freight car, and pivotal connections between said rod and said bulkhead whereby the bulkhead may be caused to lie against'*the side wall of the car with the brace between said bulkhead and said wall,
  • a freight car having a transversely extending bulkhead, a rod extending along the lower corner of the freight car, such bulkhead having pivotal connection with said rod whereby the bulkhead may be caused to lie against the ,side wall of the car, and means secured to the side of the freight car for locking the bulkhead in such position, substantially as set forth.
  • a freight car having tain of said plates having slots extending openings in its 9 floor, metall c plates covering the same, certransversely of the car, a transversely extending bulkhead, uprightstiifeners on the bulkhead adapted at their lower ends to engage said slots and braces cdnnected to the bulkheads atone end and engaging the floor at the other, substantially as set forth.
  • a transversely extending bulkhead having means at its lower edge for engaging the floor of the car, a brace pivoted thereto near its upper edge, said freight car having openings in its floor, heads on the braces adapted to project into said openings, and means for engaging over said heads to' hold them in place, substantially as set forth.
  • a freight car having transversely extending bulkheads, braces extending rearwardly therefrom into engagement with the floor, said bulkheads pivotally connected at one corner to the freight car whereby they may be laid flat against the wall of the car and said braces pivotally connected to the bulkheads to lie between the bulkhead and the side of the car, substantially as set forth.
  • a bulkhead for freight cars comprising an upright body member, stiffeners therefor, means for securing said stiifeners releasably to the floor of the car, and inclined braces extending rearwardly from the bulkhead and releasably secured to the floor of the car, substantially as set forth.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Description

June 24 1924- W. J. LAFFEY BULKHEAD FOR FREIGHT CARS Filed Sept. 8, 1922 3mm William J. Laffey.
Patented June 24, 1924.
UNITED TATES PATENT-OF FICE.
WILLIAM J. LAFFEY, OF MEMPHIS, TENNESSEE.
BULKHEAD FOR FREIGHT CARS. 7
Application filed September 8, 1922. Serial No. 586,945.
To all-whom it may, concern. 7'
Be it known that I, WILLIAM J. LAFFEY, a citizen of the United States, residing at Memphis, in the county of Shelby and State of Tennessee, have invented certain new and lengthwise of the car and set up at different points in accordance with the nature of the freight to be held in place.
Another object is to provide bracing means for supporting the bulkhead rigidly in ad justed positio g A further object of the invention is to provide means on the car for holding the bulkhead out of the way when not in use.
Referring to the accompanying drawings which are made a part hereof and on which similar reference characters indicate similar parts,
Figure 1 is a perspective of a part of a freight car with parts broken away to show the different positions'of the bulkheads,
Figure 2 a detail showing the bracingv means, and I Figure 3 shows a modified arrangement of the bulkhead. v
In the drawings reference character 10 in- I dicates the floor of a freight car having sides 11; The'floor of the car is provided with a plurality of transverse rows of'recesses each having a cover 12 with a swinging door 13. Other recesses arranged in transverse rows spaced from those of the first series are provided with slotted covers 14. Bulkheads 15 are adaptedito be stationed transversely of the car and have upright stifieners 16 attached thereto which are bent at their lower ends as indicated at 17. These uprights are adapted to pass at their lower ends through openings in the covers 14 and have a hooked engagement with saidcovers.
Near the upper end of each upright isa bent rod or pin 18 forming a pivot fora brace 19 which at its lower end has ahead 20'spaced from the bod of the brace by a reduced portion 21; corner of each bulkhead an eye 22 is secured thereto bya swivel connection, this eye embracing a) rod 23 extending along the lower t the outer lower corner of the car. A second series of openlngs for engagement by the uprights is indicated at 24 and a second series of openings for engagement by the, lower ends ofthe braces is indicated at 25.
In the operation of the device it will be seen that the doors 13 may be, opened after which the heads of the braces may be disengaged from the covers 12. The braces may then be swung upward on their pivots 18 and this permits the bulkhead to be swung backward to disengage the lower end of the uprights from the slotted covers 14, such movement being permitted by the -:swiveled connection between the bulkhead and theeye 22.- The bulkhead is now connected to the car only by the eye 22 which is-slidable on the rod 23 and therefore it may be moved to the next series of floor openings of which there may be several as will be understood.- Such an additional position of the bulkhead is indicated in dotted lines at I 26. Should the bulkhead not be needed it may be moved to one side against'the side wall of the car, as indicated at Figure 1.- In thus arranging it the braces are swung on their pivots to lie fiat against-the bulkhead between it and the side of the car and project up or down as may be convenient,
the bulkhead being tipped over on one side and a stake 27 being inserted between the bulkhead and the rod 23 to hold the bulkhead in place. This stake is preferably piv'-- otally fastened to the side of the car at 28 to form a holding means for the bulkhead whendesired.
Figure 3 shows a modified construction in which the bulkhead 15 is not movable along the fioorof the car but is supported on ,a removable floor section 29. The upright stifl'e'ners 16' are the same as in the pre-' ferred form andliave a hooked engagement with plates 14" The braces 30 are pivoted to the floor at 31 in recesses underneath the section 29. When the bulkhead is not in use it occupies a collapsed position indicated in dotted linesat 32 in Figure 3. When it is to be used the floor section is lifted, the bulkhead is raised out of the recess and the floor section is returned to its position, the uprights being caused to engage with openings in the plates. 14 during such movement ofv the-floor section. 1 I
It will be obvious to those skilled in the art that my device may be modified in varitending bulkhead, a brace pivoted to the,
' adapte substantially as set forth.
ous ways without departing from the scope of the invention as indicated in the appended claims. a
Having thus fully described my said invention, what I claim as new and desire to secureby Letters Patent, is:
1. -A transversely extending bulkhead for freight cars comprising an upright bodymember," stiffeners attached thereto. and adapted to extend into openings in the floor and braces pivotally secured to the rear side of the bulkheads and engaging openings in the floor, substantially as set forth.
. 2. A freight car having spaced transversely arranged sets of openings in its floor, bulkheads having means-at their lower ends adapted to engage certain of said sets of openings and braces on said bulkheads to engage other sets of said openings, substantially as set forth.
3. A freight car having a transversely exbulkhead, a'rod extending along the lower corner of the freight car, and pivotal connections between said rod and said bulkhead whereby the bulkhead may be caused to lie against'*the side wall of the car with the brace between said bulkhead and said wall,
' 4. A freight car having a transversely extending bulkhead, a rod extending along the lower corner of the freight car, such bulkhead having pivotal connection with said rod whereby the bulkhead may be caused to lie against the ,side wall of the car, and means secured to the side of the freight car for locking the bulkhead in such position, substantially as set forth.
5. A freight car having tain of said plates having slots extending openings in its 9 floor, metall c plates covering the same, certransversely of the car, a transversely extending bulkhead, uprightstiifeners on the bulkhead adapted at their lower ends to engage said slots and braces cdnnected to the bulkheads atone end and engaging the floor at the other, substantially as set forth.
6. In a freight car, a transversely extending bulkhead having means at its lower edge for engaging the floor of the car, a brace pivoted thereto near its upper edge, said freight car having openings in its floor, heads on the braces adapted to project into said openings, and means for engaging over said heads to' hold them in place, substantially as set forth.
7. A freight car having transversely extending bulkheads, braces extending rearwardly therefrom into engagement with the floor, said bulkheads pivotally connected at one corner to the freight car whereby they may be laid flat against the wall of the car and said braces pivotally connected to the bulkheads to lie between the bulkhead and the side of the car, substantially as set forth. w 8. A bulkhead for freight cars comprising an upright body member, stiffeners therefor, means for securing said stiifeners releasably to the floor of the car, and inclined braces extending rearwardly from the bulkhead and releasably secured to the floor of the car, substantially as set forth.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal at Memphis, Tennessee, this 7th day. of August, A. D. nineteen hundred and twenty-two.
WILLIAM J. LAFFEY. [1,. s.] Witnesses:
J OHN W. FARLEY,
F. M. BAILEY.
US586945A 1922-09-08 1922-09-08 Bulkhead for freight cars Expired - Lifetime US1499229A (en)

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2514466A (en) * 1947-04-25 1950-07-11 Robert J Bildhauer Freight load brace
US2819688A (en) * 1954-08-24 1958-01-14 James L Hall Attachment for railroad flat cars
US2972490A (en) * 1959-09-14 1961-02-21 Joseph J Styx Safety bulkhead
US3025804A (en) * 1959-08-03 1962-03-20 Int Paper Co Grain car bulkhead
US3048289A (en) * 1957-04-17 1962-08-07 Railway Maintenance Corp Method and apparatus for unloading ties and the like
US3177007A (en) * 1963-05-16 1965-04-06 Donald G Oren Cargo restraining means
US3342142A (en) * 1965-06-11 1967-09-19 Miller William Don Bracing for railroad boxcar
US3464368A (en) * 1967-11-08 1969-09-02 Acf Ind Inc Foldable bulkhead for a railroad flatcar
US3581676A (en) * 1968-09-26 1971-06-01 John D Torosian Prefabricated brace for loading boxcars
US3665866A (en) * 1970-08-31 1972-05-30 Wayne L Swanson Method and apparatus for handling articles in transit
US4743151A (en) * 1984-10-12 1988-05-10 Haberkorn Robert W Structure and method for unitizing and bracing a load in a trailer
US4875730A (en) * 1988-10-11 1989-10-24 Justice Kendall W Truck bed load organizer and stabilizer apparatus
US5035184A (en) * 1988-09-26 1991-07-30 Bott John Anthony Cargo restraint system
US5167479A (en) * 1988-09-26 1992-12-01 Bott John Anthony Cargo restraint system
US5181815A (en) * 1990-11-01 1993-01-26 Haberkorn Robert W Collapsible structure for unitizing and bracing a load in a trailer
US5183086A (en) * 1990-08-27 1993-02-02 Allwaste Services, Inc. Encapsulation method for the containment of waste and salvageable products
US5489037A (en) * 1991-07-30 1996-02-06 Insta-Bulk, Inc. Container liner system for bulk transfer
US5667120A (en) * 1995-05-19 1997-09-16 Fischerwerke,Artur Fisch Gmbh & Co Kg Device for the variable division of a motor vehicle boot and for securing the loaded cargo
US6170896B1 (en) * 1998-06-09 2001-01-09 Chrysler Corporation Truck bed brackets
US6261038B1 (en) * 2000-07-28 2001-07-17 Jimmy D. Cowan Cargo theft prevention system
US8974157B2 (en) * 2012-10-05 2015-03-10 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Trunk, cargo area, and truck bed storage press

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2514466A (en) * 1947-04-25 1950-07-11 Robert J Bildhauer Freight load brace
US2819688A (en) * 1954-08-24 1958-01-14 James L Hall Attachment for railroad flat cars
US3048289A (en) * 1957-04-17 1962-08-07 Railway Maintenance Corp Method and apparatus for unloading ties and the like
US3025804A (en) * 1959-08-03 1962-03-20 Int Paper Co Grain car bulkhead
US2972490A (en) * 1959-09-14 1961-02-21 Joseph J Styx Safety bulkhead
US3177007A (en) * 1963-05-16 1965-04-06 Donald G Oren Cargo restraining means
US3342142A (en) * 1965-06-11 1967-09-19 Miller William Don Bracing for railroad boxcar
US3464368A (en) * 1967-11-08 1969-09-02 Acf Ind Inc Foldable bulkhead for a railroad flatcar
US3581676A (en) * 1968-09-26 1971-06-01 John D Torosian Prefabricated brace for loading boxcars
US3665866A (en) * 1970-08-31 1972-05-30 Wayne L Swanson Method and apparatus for handling articles in transit
US4743151A (en) * 1984-10-12 1988-05-10 Haberkorn Robert W Structure and method for unitizing and bracing a load in a trailer
US5035184A (en) * 1988-09-26 1991-07-30 Bott John Anthony Cargo restraint system
US5167479A (en) * 1988-09-26 1992-12-01 Bott John Anthony Cargo restraint system
US4875730A (en) * 1988-10-11 1989-10-24 Justice Kendall W Truck bed load organizer and stabilizer apparatus
US5183086A (en) * 1990-08-27 1993-02-02 Allwaste Services, Inc. Encapsulation method for the containment of waste and salvageable products
US5181815A (en) * 1990-11-01 1993-01-26 Haberkorn Robert W Collapsible structure for unitizing and bracing a load in a trailer
US5489037A (en) * 1991-07-30 1996-02-06 Insta-Bulk, Inc. Container liner system for bulk transfer
US5667120A (en) * 1995-05-19 1997-09-16 Fischerwerke,Artur Fisch Gmbh & Co Kg Device for the variable division of a motor vehicle boot and for securing the loaded cargo
US6170896B1 (en) * 1998-06-09 2001-01-09 Chrysler Corporation Truck bed brackets
US6261038B1 (en) * 2000-07-28 2001-07-17 Jimmy D. Cowan Cargo theft prevention system
US8974157B2 (en) * 2012-10-05 2015-03-10 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Trunk, cargo area, and truck bed storage press

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