US1493994A - Trimming die - Google Patents

Trimming die Download PDF

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Publication number
US1493994A
US1493994A US635382A US63538223A US1493994A US 1493994 A US1493994 A US 1493994A US 635382 A US635382 A US 635382A US 63538223 A US63538223 A US 63538223A US 1493994 A US1493994 A US 1493994A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
work
die member
supporting
reciprocating
bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US635382A
Inventor
Lefere Alidor
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RIVERSIDE FORGE AND MACHINE Co
Original Assignee
RIVERSIDE FORGE AND MACHINE CO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to US635382A priority Critical patent/US1493994A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1493994A publication Critical patent/US1493994A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D31/00Shearing machines or shearing devices covered by none or more than one of the groups B23D15/00 - B23D29/00; Combinations of shearing machines
    • B23D31/04Shearing machines or shearing devices covered by none or more than one of the groups B23D15/00 - B23D29/00; Combinations of shearing machines for trimming stock combined with devices for shredding scrap
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/202With product handling means
    • Y10T83/2092Means to move, guide, or permit free fall or flight of product
    • Y10T83/2096Means to move product out of contact with tool
    • Y10T83/2122By ejector within a hollow cutter
    • Y10T83/2124And means to strip the outer surface of a cutter
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/202With product handling means
    • Y10T83/2092Means to move, guide, or permit free fall or flight of product
    • Y10T83/2096Means to move product out of contact with tool
    • Y10T83/2135Moving stripper timed with tool stroke
    • Y10T83/2163Stripper biased against product
    • Y10T83/2166Spring biased stripper
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/566Interrelated tool actuating means and means to actuate work immobilizer
    • Y10T83/5669Work clamp
    • Y10T83/576Clamp actuating means driven by tool or tool support
    • Y10T83/5769Clamp yieldably driven by tool or tool support
    • Y10T83/5778With resilient drive element
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8752Tool moves work to and against cooperating tool
    • Y10T83/8753With means to clamp or bind work to moving tool

Definitions

  • 'Ihis invention relates to improvements in trimming dies.
  • the main objects of this invention are:
  • Fig. I is a detail view, mainly in ⁇ vertical section on a line corresponding to line 1-1 o-f Fig. ⁇ II of my improved trimming die,
  • Fig. II is a horizontal section on a line corresponding to line 2-2 of Fig. I. n
  • Fig. III is a perspective view of one of the hubI forgings prior to trimming.
  • Fig. IV is a perspective view of one of the hub forgings after trimming.
  • the bed member is also provided with a longitudinal bore 6, the die member 5 being concentric relative to this bore.
  • the work centering member 7 is a reciprocating fit within the bore and is yieldingly supported by means of the coiled spring 8 arranged within the bore, the bore having a shoulder 9 at its lower end to support the spring.
  • This centering member has a seat or socket 10 for the hub portion 11 of the ⁇ hubforging 12, the seat being conformed so that the hub forging may be dropped into it and is properly centered relative to the dies.
  • these forgings come from the forging dies they ordinarily have a web ror flash of metal as 13. It will be understood that no attempt is made to illustrate the relative proportion of flash as this is normally irregular.
  • rIhe work centering member 7y is normally held in the projected position shown to receive the work without danger of its being dropped upon the die, which mightv chip the same, and also it serves as astripper or ejector for the work after it has been oper-y ated upon.
  • the male die member 14 is mounted upon the plunger'to coact with the female die member. and has a longitudinal bore 15 thereinin which the work clamp 16 is reciprocatingly mounted,the work clamp having a stem 17 provided with a retaining pin 1S to limit the downward throw of the clamp under its actuating spring 19.
  • the clamp 16 is normally projected and its face is conformed to engage the inner side of the hub forging coacting with the centering .thestripper's are yieldingly held in their projected position.
  • a bed member having a shouldered recess in its face and a central longitudinal bore, an annulary female die member seating in said recess, a Work centering member reciprocating in said bore and adapted to center the work relative to said female die member, a spring for normally supporting said Work supporting member in projected position, a reciprocating male die member having a central longitudinal bore, a Work clamping member reciprocating in said bore of said male die member,'a spring for yieldingly supporting said Work clamping member, strippers mounted on said male die member for reciprocating movement longitudinally thereof, and springs for actuating said strippers.
  • a bed member having a shouldered recess in its face and a central longitudinal bore, an annular female die member lseating in said recess, a Work centering member reciprocating in said bore and adapted to center the Work relative to said female die member, a spring for normally supporting said Work supporting member in projected position, a reciprocat- ⁇ ing male die member having a central longitudinal bore, a Work clamping member reciprocating in said bore of said male die member, a spring for yieldingly supporting said Worlr clamping member, and stops adjustably mounted on said male die member.
  • a bed member having a shouldered recess in its :tace and a central longitudinal bore, an annular female die member seating in said recess, a Work supporting member reciprocating in said bore and adapted to center the Work relative to said Jfemale die member, a spring for normally supporting said Work supporting member in projected position, and a coacting reciprocating male die member.
  • a bed member having a shouldered recess in its tace and a central longitudinal bore, an annular female die member seating in said recess, a Work supporting member reciprocating in said bore and adapted to center the Work relative to said female die member, a springr for normally supporting said Work supporting member in projected position, a coacting reciprocating maledie member, and a stop adjustably mounted on said male die member.

Description

A. LE FRE' TRIMMING DIE May 13 924o Filed April 28. 1923 2 SheetSvSheet l `A TTORNEY.;`
May 13 1924.
A. LE FRE TRIMMING DIE Filed April 28 1923 2 Shet$-$heet 2 INVENTOR. /7//a0rf Le F/" BYQ6% ATTORNEY:
Patented May 13, 1924.
l E S 1 TES Lasser PATENT orrica.
ALIDOR LEFRE OFKJACKSON, MICHIGAN, .ASSIGNOR TO RIVERSIDE FORGE AND MACHINE COMPANY, OF JACKSON, MICHIGAN.
'rRIi/IMING DIE.
Application led April 2B, 1923. ASerial No. 635,382.
'Ihis inventionrelates to improvements in trimming dies.
The main objects of this invention are:
First, to provide a trimming die for wheel hub forgings which accurately centers and trims the work.
Second, to provide an improved trimming die which is of large capacity and at the same time permits uniformly accurateA work.
Third, to provide an improved trimming die for hub forgings which-is not likely to get out of repair.
Objects pertaining to details and economies of construction and operation will definitely appear from the detailed description to follow.
I accomplish the objects of my invention by the devices and means described in the following specification. The invention is clearly defined and pointed out in the claims.
A structure which is a preferred embodiment of my invention is clearly illustrated in the accompanying dra-wing forming a part of this application, in which:l y
Fig. I is a detail view, mainly in `vertical section on a line corresponding to line 1-1 o-f Fig.` II of my improved trimming die,
the male die member or plunger being shown in partially retracted position, apiece of work being illustrated in position and only such parts ofthe machine being illustrated as are deemed necessary to show an adaptation or embodimentof my invention.
Fig. II is a horizontal section on a line corresponding to line 2-2 of Fig. I. n
Fig. III is a perspective view of one of the hubI forgings prior to trimming.
Fig. IV is a perspective view of one of the hub forgings after trimming.
In the drawing similar referencenumerals indica-te similar parts throughout the views and the sectional views are taken looking in the direction of the little arrows at the ends of the section lines. j j j Referring to the drawing, 1 represents the bed of the machine of the punch press type. and 2 the plunger. vThe operating parts of the machine are not illustrated as they form no part of this'invention. Upon the bed 1 I mount a bed member 3 having a shouldered recess 4.- in its face, the annular die member 5 being secured in this recess.
The bed member is also provided with a longitudinal bore 6, the die member 5 being concentric relative to this bore. The work centering member 7 is a reciprocating fit within the bore and is yieldingly supported by means of the coiled spring 8 arranged within the bore, the bore having a shoulder 9 at its lower end to support the spring.
This centering member has a seat or socket 10 for the hub portion 11 of the `hubforging 12, the seat being conformed so that the hub forging may be dropped into it and is properly centered relative to the dies. As these forgings come from the forging dies they ordinarily have a web ror flash of metal as 13. It will be understood that no attempt is made to illustrate the relative proportion of flash as this is normally irregular. l
rIhe work centering member 7y is normally held in the projected position shown to receive the work without danger of its being dropped upon the die, which mightv chip the same, and also it serves as astripper or ejector for the work after it has been oper-y ated upon. v
The male die member 14 is mounted upon the plunger'to coact with the female die member. and has a longitudinal bore 15 thereinin which the work clamp 16 is reciprocatingly mounted,the work clamp having a stem 17 provided with a retaining pin 1S to limit the downward throw of the clamp under its actuating spring 19. The clamp 16 is normally projected and its face is conformed to engage the inner side of the hub forging coacting with the centering .thestripper's are yieldingly held in their projected position.
With this arrangement of parts I provide a machine which is very accurate, can be operated by Workmen not particularly skilled and is of large capacity.
I have illustrated and described my improvements as I have embodied them for trimming hub 'forgings My improvements may, however, be adapted and are desirable for use in trimming other forgings and parts. I have not attempted to illustrate or describe such embodiments or adaptations as I believe the disclosure made Will enable those skilled in the art to which my invention relates to embody or adapt the same as may be desired.
Having thus described my invention what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
l. In a structure of the class described, the combination of a bed member having a shouldered recess in its face and a central longitudinal bore, an annulary female die member seating in said recess, a Work centering member reciprocating in said bore and adapted to center the work relative to said female die member, a spring for normally supporting said Work supporting member in projected position, a reciprocating male die member having a central longitudinal bore, a Work clamping member reciprocating in said bore of said male die member,'a spring for yieldingly supporting said Work clamping member, strippers mounted on said male die member for reciprocating movement longitudinally thereof, and springs for actuating said strippers.
2. `In 'a structure of the class described, the combination of a bed member'having a shouldered recess in its face and a central longitudinal bore, an annular female die member seating in` said recess, a Work centering member reciprocating in said bore and adapted to center the Work relative to said female die member, a spring for nor mally supporting said Work supporting member in projected position, a reciprocating male die member havinga central longitudinal bore, a Work clamping member reciprocating in said bore of'said male die member, and a spring for yieldingly supporting said Work clamping member.
3. In a structure of the class described, the combination of a bed member having a shouldered recess in its face and a central longitudinal bore, an annular female die member lseating in said recess, a Work centering member reciprocating in said bore and adapted to center the Work relative to said female die member, a spring for normally supporting said Work supporting member in projected position, a reciprocat-` ing male die member having a central longitudinal bore, a Work clamping member reciprocating in said bore of said male die member, a spring for yieldingly supporting said Worlr clamping member, and stops adjustably mounted on said male die member.
4L. In a structure of the class described, the combination of a bed member having a shouldered recess in its face and a central longitudinal bore, an annular 'female die member seating in said recess, a Work sup-` porting member reciprocating in said bore and adapted to center the Work relative to said female die member, a spring for normally supporting said Work supporting member in projected position, a coacting reciprocating male die member, a stripper reciprocatingly mounted on ,said male die member, and a spring ioractuating said stripper.
5. In a structure of the class described, the combination of a bed member having a shouldered recess in its :tace and a central longitudinal bore, an annular female die member seating in said recess, a Work supporting member reciprocating in said bore and adapted to center the Work relative to said Jfemale die member, a spring for normally supporting said Work supporting member in projected position, and a coacting reciprocating male die member.
6. In a structure or" the class described, the combination of a bed member having a shouldered recess in its tace and a central longitudinal bore, an annular female die member seating in said recess, a Work supporting member reciprocating in said bore and adapted to center the Work relative to said female die member, a springr for normally supporting said Work supporting member in projected position, a coacting reciprocating maledie member, and a stop adjustably mounted on said male die member.
7. In a structure ofthe class described,.
the combination of a bed member provided with an annular die-member, a Work centering member reciprocatingly mounted in said bed member, a springfor yieldably supporting said Work centering member, a coacting'male die member, a Werl; clamping member reciprocating in said male die mem ber in alignment with said centering member, and a spring for yieldingly supportingy said work clamping member.
9. In. a structure of thev class described,
the combination of a bed member provided With an annular die member, a Work cen` tering member reciprocatingly mounted in said bed member, a spring for yieldably supporting Said Work centering member, a coacting male die member, a Work clamping member reciprocating in said male die member in alignment with said centering member, a springfor yieldingly supporting said Work clamping member, and a stop adjustably mounted on Said male die member.
l0. In a structure of the class described, the combination of a bed member provided with an annular die member, a work centering,r member reciprocatingly mounted in said bed member, a spring for yieldably supporting said Work centering member, a coacting male die member, and spring actuated strippers reciprocatingly mounted on said male die member.
11. In a structure of the class described, the combination of a bed member provided with an annular die member, a Work centering member reciprocatingly mounted in Said bed member, a vspring for yieldably supporting said Work centering member normally above said die member, and a coaeting male die member.
12. In a structure of the class described, the combination of a bed member provided with an annular die member, a Work centering member reciprocatingly mounted in said bed member, a spring for yieldably supporting said Work centering member normally above said die member, a coacting male die member, and Stops adjustably mounted on said male die member.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand.
ALIDOR LEFERE. [Le]
US635382A 1923-04-28 1923-04-28 Trimming die Expired - Lifetime US1493994A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2949802A (en) * 1957-02-14 1960-08-23 Sr James S Arcus Pass punch having gripper and automatic actuating means.
US3203289A (en) * 1961-04-07 1965-08-31 Beekley Corp Apparatus for grooving cards and the like
US3232158A (en) * 1963-08-14 1966-02-01 Texas Instruments Inc Extractor devices for semiconductor networks and the like
US3949631A (en) * 1974-10-03 1976-04-13 Rubin Goldman Punching holes in thin sheet material
US4131042A (en) * 1977-12-27 1978-12-26 Honeywell Information Systems Inc. Apparatus for cutting and removing dry film photoresist from printed wire boards

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2949802A (en) * 1957-02-14 1960-08-23 Sr James S Arcus Pass punch having gripper and automatic actuating means.
US3203289A (en) * 1961-04-07 1965-08-31 Beekley Corp Apparatus for grooving cards and the like
US3232158A (en) * 1963-08-14 1966-02-01 Texas Instruments Inc Extractor devices for semiconductor networks and the like
US3949631A (en) * 1974-10-03 1976-04-13 Rubin Goldman Punching holes in thin sheet material
US4131042A (en) * 1977-12-27 1978-12-26 Honeywell Information Systems Inc. Apparatus for cutting and removing dry film photoresist from printed wire boards

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