US1485404A - Ammunition - Google Patents

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Publication number
US1485404A
US1485404A US408056A US40805620A US1485404A US 1485404 A US1485404 A US 1485404A US 408056 A US408056 A US 408056A US 40805620 A US40805620 A US 40805620A US 1485404 A US1485404 A US 1485404A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
ammunition
cartridge
pin
plug
anvil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US408056A
Inventor
Martin Helmuth Paul
Lucas Owen David
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
M L EX Ltd
M L EXPERIMENTAL Ltd
Original Assignee
M L EX Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by M L EX Ltd filed Critical M L EX Ltd
Priority to US408056A priority Critical patent/US1485404A/en
Priority to US594454A priority patent/US1533199A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1485404A publication Critical patent/US1485404A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42CAMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
    • F42C19/00Details of fuzes
    • F42C19/08Primers; Detonators
    • F42C19/10Percussion caps

Definitions

  • This invention relates to electrically fired ammunition and has for its object to pro vide an improved form of primer or detonator for this purpose.
  • FIG. 1 is a longitudinal section of a cartridge according to our invention.
  • the ordinary percussion cap is in the improvet construction replaced by an insulating plug 0 which serves to insulate a central contact ugh the plug and may be secured by rivetin over the ends as shewn or in other suitable manner.
  • the plug 0 is made hollow at v to contain the 'lulminate of mercury j which is thus situated between the contact (Z and the an il 5.
  • the construction of the improved primer or detonator cap is such that in case of need it can be fired in the manner of an ordinary primer by percussion; when operated in this way the hammer strikes the pin d and drives it and the cap 6 against the anvil b and thereby detonates and tires the cartridge.

Description

March 4 1924.
H. P. MARTIN ET AL AMMUNITION Filed Sept. :5; 1920 pin (Z which passes thrw i atented Mar. 4, 1924,
HELMUTH PAUL MAR-TIN AND OWEN DAVID LUCAS, 0
VfESTIi IINSTER, ENGLAND,
ASSIGNORS TO le'I. L. EXPERIMENTAL LIMITED, BF HEETMINSTEB, ENGLAND.
AMMUNITION.
Application filed September 3, 1920.
Serial No. 408,056.
(GRANTED UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF THE ACT 93? MARCH 3, 19.21, 41 STAT. L, 1313.)
To all whom it may concern.
Be it known that we, I-Inmrcrrr PAUL MARTIN and OWEN DAVID Lucas, both suh jects of the King of Great Britain, resi g at Vickers House, Broadway, lVcsiininster, in the county oi London. England, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Amn'iunition (for which we have filed application for patent in Great Britain March 27th, 1916, Patent No. 124,782}, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to electrically fired ammunition and has for its object to pro vide an improved form of primer or detonator for this purpose.
In the accompanying drawings The figure is a longitudinal section of a cartridge according to our invention.
In the said figure is a cartridge ordinary construction as regards the body portion, provided with the anvil Z). The ordinary percussion cap is in the improvet construction replaced by an insulating plug 0 which serves to insulate a central contact ugh the plug and may be secured by rivetin over the ends as shewn or in other suitable manner. The plug 0 is made hollow at v to contain the 'lulminate of mercury j which is thus situated between the contact (Z and the an il 5.
The construction of the improved primer or detonator cap is such that in case of need it can be fired in the manner of an ordinary primer by percussion; when operated in this way the hammer strikes the pin d and drives it and the cap 6 against the anvil b and thereby detonates and tires the cartridge.
In the figure we have shown our improved primer or detonator cap arranged for firing by the hot wire method. It will be understood that the contact pin (4 serves as one terminal for connection to a suitable s of electricity While the body of the cartridgi-r and the anvil Z2 serve as the other termini-Ll.
The wire it which becomes highly heated by reason of the passage of an electric or rent when it is desired to explode the rtridge, is jammed by or otherwise secured between the pin d and the side of its hole, the Wirepassing through the fulininate oi mercury j and being clamped between the insulating plug 0 and the body of the curtridge with the hot wire arrangement an ordinary low tension circuit is employed which is completed as before through the pin (Z, the hot wire it and the body of the cartridge in a suitable manner.
What we claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States is:-
In an electrically fired cartridge, the combination of an anvil, an insulating plug in the rear part of the cartridge, an electric contact carried by said plug in alignment In testimony whereof we affix our natures.
sig-
HELMUTH PAUL MAR-TIT. OWEN DAVID LUCAS.
US408056A 1920-09-03 1920-09-03 Ammunition Expired - Lifetime US1485404A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US408056A US1485404A (en) 1920-09-03 1920-09-03 Ammunition
US594454A US1533199A (en) 1920-09-03 1922-10-14 Ammunition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US408056A US1485404A (en) 1920-09-03 1920-09-03 Ammunition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1485404A true US1485404A (en) 1924-03-04

Family

ID=23614676

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US408056A Expired - Lifetime US1485404A (en) 1920-09-03 1920-09-03 Ammunition

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3228333A (en) * 1961-03-13 1966-01-11 Phelps Lionel Joseph Electrically actuated cartridge
US3292541A (en) * 1963-12-13 1966-12-20 Dynamit Nobel Ag Cartridge
US3293732A (en) * 1959-04-13 1966-12-27 Amp Inc Hand tool for crimping electrical connectors
US3577923A (en) * 1969-01-16 1971-05-11 Us Army Percussion-electric primer and radiation shield
US3618523A (en) * 1970-05-06 1971-11-09 Us Navy Stab-electric detonator
US3714728A (en) * 1970-12-22 1973-02-06 Us Army Compressible primer contact and fixed firing pin assembly
US3768413A (en) * 1972-03-10 1973-10-30 Olin Corp Electric and impact primer
DE2232049A1 (en) * 1972-06-30 1974-01-17 Ferdinand Jakobs COMBINED IGNITER FOR ELECTRIC AND IMPACT IGNITION. ADDITIONAL TO: 2218670
JPS4948198A (en) * 1972-04-18 1974-05-10
US5485788A (en) * 1994-09-27 1996-01-23 Hughes Missile Systems Company Combination explosive primer and electro-explosive device
US10976144B1 (en) 2018-03-05 2021-04-13 Vista Outdoor Operations Llc High pressure rifle cartridge with primer

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3293732A (en) * 1959-04-13 1966-12-27 Amp Inc Hand tool for crimping electrical connectors
US3228333A (en) * 1961-03-13 1966-01-11 Phelps Lionel Joseph Electrically actuated cartridge
US3292541A (en) * 1963-12-13 1966-12-20 Dynamit Nobel Ag Cartridge
US3577923A (en) * 1969-01-16 1971-05-11 Us Army Percussion-electric primer and radiation shield
US3618523A (en) * 1970-05-06 1971-11-09 Us Navy Stab-electric detonator
US3714728A (en) * 1970-12-22 1973-02-06 Us Army Compressible primer contact and fixed firing pin assembly
US3768413A (en) * 1972-03-10 1973-10-30 Olin Corp Electric and impact primer
JPS4948198A (en) * 1972-04-18 1974-05-10
DE2232049A1 (en) * 1972-06-30 1974-01-17 Ferdinand Jakobs COMBINED IGNITER FOR ELECTRIC AND IMPACT IGNITION. ADDITIONAL TO: 2218670
US5485788A (en) * 1994-09-27 1996-01-23 Hughes Missile Systems Company Combination explosive primer and electro-explosive device
US10976144B1 (en) 2018-03-05 2021-04-13 Vista Outdoor Operations Llc High pressure rifle cartridge with primer
US11609077B2 (en) 2018-03-05 2023-03-21 Vista Outdoor Operations Llc High pressure rifle cartridge with primer

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