US1462347A - Partition support and surge plate - Google Patents

Partition support and surge plate Download PDF

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Publication number
US1462347A
US1462347A US373978A US37397820A US1462347A US 1462347 A US1462347 A US 1462347A US 373978 A US373978 A US 373978A US 37397820 A US37397820 A US 37397820A US 1462347 A US1462347 A US 1462347A
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United States
Prior art keywords
tank
partition
braces
surge
partition support
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Expired - Lifetime
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US373978A
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Andrew A Kramer
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Priority to US373978A priority Critical patent/US1462347A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/22Tank vehicles
    • B60P3/2205Constructional features
    • B60P3/221Assembling, e.g. layout of steel plates or reinforcing arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/22Tank vehicles
    • B60P3/24Tank vehicles compartmented

Definitions

  • This invention relates to tank structures and one of the objects thereof is to provide a tank in which the partitions for dividing the tank into compartments will be reinforced or braced and whereby the braces will serve as a fastening means for the surge sheets which extend longitudinally of the tank and at right angles to the partitions.
  • the tank 1 is shown as consisting of the usual construction in so far as the general 80 contour of the tank is concerned. Arranged transversely within the tank is a partition sheet 2,. the number of partition sheets, however, may be multiplied if desired. On the respective sides of the partition 2 are trans- 535 verse braces, shown as angles 3 and 4, which are fastened at their respective ends to the interior of the tank, preferably by'welding.
  • the braces 3 and 4 and the braces 5 and 6 constitute, two parallel frames, vertically disposed within the tank and between which the partition 2 is secured.
  • the partition 2 is simply confined within the frames, it being unnecessary to secure it to any of the braces because any blow or shock, due to shifting of the liquid longitudinally of the tank, will be resisted by a frame, either on one side or the other. 1
  • the surge platesto provide slots or openings 11 so that all of the contents of the tank may find its way to the lowest point or the longitudinal center of the tank, this being important in draining the tank.
  • a tank a pair of parallel transverse frames in the tank mounted in spaced relation, longitudinal surge plates in the tank connected to one of the frames, and to the tank, and a transverse dividing partition co-extensive with the cross sectional area of the tank and mounted between the frames so that the frames will receive any pressure communicated to the partition in either direction, the partition being solely supported by attachment to the tank.
  • a tank a partition in said tank, angle irons on opposite sides of the partition, the partition being secured to the tank but loose with respect to the angle irons, and longitudinal partitions in the tank fastened to the angle irons, the longitudinal partitions having ports through which the liquid will pass transversely of the tank.
  • a tank a partition in said tank, vertical braces in the tank for said partition and secured on opposite sides thereof indeof-the plate being spaced abovethe bottom of the tank, the ends of thesurge plate being fastened to the braces and to the end 10 of the tank.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)

Description

A. A. KRAMER PARTITION SUPPORT AND SURGE PLATE Filed April 14, 1926 u &
v 0 O 1 N 5] vwcntoz vJill) able others skilled in the art to which it Patented July 17, 1923.
ANDREW A. KRAMER, or"
teaser PATENT FFHCE.
Kansas our, nnsso'om.
PARTITION SUPPORT AND SURGE PLATE.
Application filed April 14,
To all whom it may concern: 7
Be it known thatl, ANDREW A. KRAMER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Kansas City, in the county of Jackson and 55 State of Missouri, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Partition Sup ports and Surge Plates; and I do declare the following to be a full, clear,. and exact description of the invention, such as will enappertains to make and usethe same, reference'being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters and figures of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
This invention relates to tank structures and one of the objects thereof is to provide a tank in which the partitions for dividing the tank into compartments will be reinforced or braced and whereby the braces will serve as a fastening means for the surge sheets which extend longitudinally of the tank and at right angles to the partitions.
Thefigure in the drawings is a perspec tive view of a tank constructed in accordance with my invention, parts bein broken away to show the interior constructlon thereof.
The tank 1 is shown as consisting of the usual construction in so far as the general 80 contour of the tank is concerned. Arranged transversely within the tank is a partition sheet 2,. the number of partition sheets, however, may be multiplied if desired. On the respective sides of the partition 2 are trans- 535 verse braces, shown as angles 3 and 4, which are fastened at their respective ends to the interior of the tank, preferably by'welding. The braces 3 and 4 and the braces 5 and 6 constitute, two parallel frames, vertically disposed within the tank and between which the partition 2 is secured. The partition 2 is simply confined within the frames, it being unnecessary to secure it to any of the braces because any blow or shock, due to shifting of the liquid longitudinally of the tank, will be resisted by a frame, either on one side or the other. 1
In order to prevent too sudden shifting of the entire load laterally of the tank, I W have provided surge sheets designated 7 1926. Serial no. 373,978.
, and 8, and these are fastened each at one end to a brace 5 or 6 and at the other .end to an end sheet 9 of the tank. The surge platesto provide slots or openings 11 so that all of the contents of the tank may find its way to the lowest point or the longitudinal center of the tank, this being important in draining the tank.
It will be apparent that the construction shown is simple, durable and efficient, and that the frames formed by the lateral braces and vertical braces will prevent bulging of thepartition sheet 2 in either direction, it being. only necessary to weld the edges of the sheet 2 to the interior of the tank and place the braces as heretofore indicated.
It will also be apparent that the construction afiords an easy means for fastening the surge sheets to the braces .and enables the surge sheets to assist the braces in maintaining their positions with respect to the partition sheet.
What I claim and desire to secure by Letters-Patent is:
1. A tank, a pair of parallel transverse frames in the tank mounted in spaced relation, longitudinal surge plates in the tank connected to one of the frames, and to the tank, and a transverse dividing partition co-extensive with the cross sectional area of the tank and mounted between the frames so that the frames will receive any pressure communicated to the partition in either direction, the partition being solely supported by attachment to the tank.
2. A tank, a partition in said tank, angle irons on opposite sides of the partition, the partition being secured to the tank but loose with respect to the angle irons, and longitudinal partitions in the tank fastened to the angle irons, the longitudinal partitions having ports through which the liquid will pass transversely of the tank.
3. A tank, a partition in said tank, vertical braces in the tank for said partition and secured on opposite sides thereof indeof-the plate being spaced abovethe bottom of the tank, the ends of thesurge plate being fastened to the braces and to the end 10 of the tank.
In testimony whereofl afiix my signature.-
ANDREW A. KRAMER.
US373978A 1920-04-14 1920-04-14 Partition support and surge plate Expired - Lifetime US1462347A (en)

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US373978A US1462347A (en) 1920-04-14 1920-04-14 Partition support and surge plate

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US1462347A true US1462347A (en) 1923-07-17

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2724597A (en) * 1953-02-13 1955-11-22 Superior Tank & Construction C Pressure vessel trailer
US2927711A (en) * 1954-01-12 1960-03-08 Naggiar Joseph Yervant Tank structure for alternative transportation of liquids and solid goods
US3023921A (en) * 1959-10-12 1962-03-06 Robert H Lustig Hydraulic reservoir
US3246789A (en) * 1962-11-02 1966-04-19 Linde Eismasch Ag Storage container for liquefied gases
US4018354A (en) * 1975-10-31 1977-04-19 Lawler James H Tank shell with integral walkway
US4662287A (en) * 1983-02-25 1987-05-05 Connell Ross M Tanker safety system
US4844278A (en) * 1986-12-03 1989-07-04 Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft Fuel tank for vehicles with fuel movement calmina arrangement
US4964531A (en) * 1989-11-16 1990-10-23 Caniglia Joseph E Bladder for fuel tank
US6367648B1 (en) * 2000-03-13 2002-04-09 Joseph E. Boone, Jr. Water tank for use on a fire truck
US20070028968A1 (en) * 2005-08-04 2007-02-08 Sanderson Rod M Reservoir assembly
US20070096453A1 (en) * 2005-10-03 2007-05-03 Reber Larry F Baffling system for emergency tanker vehicle
US20090223975A1 (en) * 2008-03-04 2009-09-10 Semo Tank/Baker Equipment Company Flooded Frame Truck Mounted Tank
US20130032603A1 (en) * 2009-10-29 2013-02-07 Aker Engineering & Technology As Tank with internal tension beams

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2724597A (en) * 1953-02-13 1955-11-22 Superior Tank & Construction C Pressure vessel trailer
US2927711A (en) * 1954-01-12 1960-03-08 Naggiar Joseph Yervant Tank structure for alternative transportation of liquids and solid goods
US3023921A (en) * 1959-10-12 1962-03-06 Robert H Lustig Hydraulic reservoir
US3246789A (en) * 1962-11-02 1966-04-19 Linde Eismasch Ag Storage container for liquefied gases
US4018354A (en) * 1975-10-31 1977-04-19 Lawler James H Tank shell with integral walkway
US4662287A (en) * 1983-02-25 1987-05-05 Connell Ross M Tanker safety system
US4844278A (en) * 1986-12-03 1989-07-04 Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft Fuel tank for vehicles with fuel movement calmina arrangement
US4964531A (en) * 1989-11-16 1990-10-23 Caniglia Joseph E Bladder for fuel tank
US6367648B1 (en) * 2000-03-13 2002-04-09 Joseph E. Boone, Jr. Water tank for use on a fire truck
US20070028968A1 (en) * 2005-08-04 2007-02-08 Sanderson Rod M Reservoir assembly
US7779862B2 (en) * 2005-08-04 2010-08-24 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Reservoir assembly
US20070096453A1 (en) * 2005-10-03 2007-05-03 Reber Larry F Baffling system for emergency tanker vehicle
US7604256B2 (en) 2005-10-03 2009-10-20 Reber Larry F Baffling system for emergency tanker vehicle
US20090223975A1 (en) * 2008-03-04 2009-09-10 Semo Tank/Baker Equipment Company Flooded Frame Truck Mounted Tank
US20130032603A1 (en) * 2009-10-29 2013-02-07 Aker Engineering & Technology As Tank with internal tension beams

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