US1440461A - Wood-sawing machine - Google Patents

Wood-sawing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
US1440461A
US1440461A US402134A US40213420A US1440461A US 1440461 A US1440461 A US 1440461A US 402134 A US402134 A US 402134A US 40213420 A US40213420 A US 40213420A US 1440461 A US1440461 A US 1440461A
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Prior art keywords
machine
wheels
cables
wood
drum
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Expired - Lifetime
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US402134A
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Hansen Niels
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Individual
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Priority to US402134A priority Critical patent/US1440461A/en
Priority to US539467A priority patent/US1431114A/en
Priority to US539468A priority patent/US1442664A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D51/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends
    • B23D51/16Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends of drives or feed mechanisms for straight tools, e.g. saw blades, or bows
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B11/00Cross-cut reciprocating saws with power drive; Appurtenances therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/687By tool reciprocable along elongated edge
    • Y10T83/6905With tool in-feed
    • Y10T83/693Of rectilinearly reciprocating tool
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/687By tool reciprocable along elongated edge
    • Y10T83/705With means to support tool at opposite ends
    • Y10T83/7055And apply drive force to both ends of tool
    • Y10T83/706By flexible drive means

Definitions

  • Nrnns HANSEN a theynumeral 1 designates" a pair of verticitiZen ot the United States, residing at East 'cally elongated end trames which are con- Stanwood,A in the county of Snohomish and nected at their front and rear sides yhri- 5 tate of lWashington, have invented certain zontal beams 2 and 3 respectively, said beams 60 new and useful improvements in ldloodand frames beingby preference detachably Sawing Machines; and l do declare the tol'- conneeter'i by bolts or the ylike 4 and relalowing to be a full, clear, and exact descriptively braced by lsuitable brac-es 5.
  • a cenm tion oi the invention such as will enable tral standard 6 is shown rising romthe i0 others skilled in the art to which it apperbeam 2, while a similar standard rises 65 tains to make and use the same.
  • trom the beam A3 the latter standard being My invention relates to rimprovements in connected with the central portion of ahoriwood sawing machines and has for its prinzontal bar 8 which is supported at its ends cipal object to greatly improve the conby other standards 9 rising from the beam struction shown by my U. Patent No. 3, said bar 8 beingr located adjacent the op- 70 1,110,777 of September 16, 1914. erators chair 10 and constituting" arm @ne object is to provide a sawing machine rest.
  • a suitably constructed horizontal which may be operated by a toot treadle intrame 11 entends rearwardly from and'is by stead of by a hand lever as in my previous preference detaohably connected with the machine, and in this connection a further beam 3, said traine 11 carrying a platform /5 object is to provide an elevated platform 12 upon which the chair 10lis mounted.
  • al toot treadlelB is the toot treadle.
  • Another object is to provide a machine the machine, and by novel teaturesot con- Y 5 whichmay be manufactured and marketed struction, yet to be described, both the S0 at little expense, easily and eliiciently optreadle and chair are adjustable.
  • the erated, readily shifted from place to place treadle 13 operates a main transverse drive whennecessary, and easily knocked down shatt 14 :which is rotatably supported by tor,transportation.
  • Figure 3 is a vertical longitudinal section legs 21 depending from the aforesaid taken substantially on the plane ot line 3-3 trame.
  • l is a vertical transverse section or a staclrot poles
  • the wheels 1S are posias indicated by line ill-1l ot Fig. 1.
  • Figure 5 is a horizontal sectional view as rollers 1G, but when the machine to be designated by the line 5 5 ot' Fig. 1.
  • the forks Figure 6 is a vertical longitudinal section 19 are detached from the legs 21 and turned substantially on the line 6-6 ot Fig. 2. to position the wheels 18 at right angles to Figure 7 is an enlarged detail vertical their previous positions.
  • the wheels 17 vare 105 section ot' the foot treadle taken on line then substituted tor the rollers ⁇ 16 and these 7-7 ot' Fig. e. wheels coact with the wheels 18 in support- Figure 8 is a top plan partly7 in horizontal ing the machine while it is being moved section, showing ⁇ the preferred manner ot 'trom one place to another. Vhenever the o5 connecting the saw with its operating cable. machine is to be moved an unusual amount, 11.0
  • the entire machine is preferably knocked down and carried to the destination, and then again set up for use, but
  • wheels 17 and 1S may be used ⁇ when moving the machine from one location to another.
  • a pair of vertically elongated runways 22 are detachably connected by clamps or the like 23 to the longitudinal beam 2, and slides 24, preferably having antifriction rollers 25, are movable vertically along said runways, said slides having downwardly opening saw-guides 26 which slidably receive a cross out saw 27 which may be of any desired form.
  • a comparatively light saw is preferably employed in order that it may be morey easily operated. Attention may here be directed to the fact that the clamps 23 are of downwardly-opening, hook-shaped formation, ⁇ so that it is simply necessary to hook them over the beam 2, set screws 23:l being threaded ⁇ through said clamps so that they may be held in place after they have been adjusted to the proper position along the beam.
  • l prefer to employ some suitable brake, such as a strap 32 and a hand lever 33 for controlling the rotation of the drum 30 in a direction to permit unwinding of the cables 28 and it will therefore be seen that the amount of downward pressure exerted on the saw 27 by the slides 24 and the guides 26, may be readily controlled.
  • the lever 33 is preferably mounted on the bar 3 adjacent the operators chair 10 so that it may be readily controlled.
  • the cables 37 travel in the peripheral grooves 36 and the operating cables 41 for the wheels 35 are also received in said grooves.
  • rlhe cables 41 pass oppositely around a segment 42 which is rigidly carried by the drive shaft 14 between the standards 6 and 7.
  • the segment-42 is'provided with suitable peripheral grooves to receive the cables 41 and is also equipped with a drum 43 to which said cables are secured so that they may be. tightened as required.
  • Appropriate guides 44 are carried by the segment 42 for the cables 41 and any desired locking means may be employed for the drum 43.
  • cables 45 extend upwardly from said carriages over suitable guides 46 at the upper ends of the frames 1, said cables being wound around adrum 47 which is rotatably mounted between the standards 6v and 7 above the drum 30.
  • Drum 47 may be equipped with any suitable means for holding it in adjusted position.
  • pair of wheels 48 are rigidly secured upon the drive shaft 14 and are provided with peripheral teeth ⁇ 49 with which the ends of an upper foot bar 50 and a lower foot bar 51 are adjustably engaged.
  • the bars 50 and 51 may be adjusted along the peripheries of the wheels 48 until the most advantageous and convenient relation vis obtained, and although said bars could then be locked in position by any preferred means, l have shown wedges 52 for this purpose, said wedges being driven into openings 53'in radial arms 54 which carry the bars 50 ,and
  • pie'feii'ed ineene may be employed to loci ne ei Jion, tlie'feby lwiding ⁇ in ueed posicion.
  • eamo chine may be advanced along; the log ⁇ or the Lilie bjr @pei-a diuinef in the ine-n- ⁇ Since the Chair l0 .is die 56 it iney be ene machine end cai'- a night, ineuiing e 7 Work.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Description

Jam. 2, M923.
N. HANSEN. Woon SAwms MACHINE FILED Aue. 9, 1920.
v 6 SHEETS-SHEET 2 ma w23, Mmmm N. HANSENV Woon SAwlNG MACHINE. FILED Aus. 9. 192()r 6 SHEETS-SHEET 3 Jam. E, 1l923 hjl N. HANSEN. v
Woon SAwlNs MAemNE. FILED Aue. 9'; 1920.
6 swans-SHEET 4 im, 2 B923.,
N. HANSEN. Woon SAwms MAcmNE 6 SHEETS-SHEET 5 FlLEp AUG. 9. 1920.
Patented dan. 2, y
ninas Hansen, 'or nase srnn'vvoon;wnsrrind'ron;
voon-snvvrne Mnonrnn.
Application ilefl August 9, V1920i Serial No. 402,134.
To all whomvlt may concern: ln the drawings above 'briefly described,
Be itknown thatrl, Nrnns HANSEN, a theynumeral 1 designates" a pair of verticitiZen ot the United States, residing at East 'cally elongated end trames which are con- Stanwood,A in the county of Snohomish and nected at their front and rear sides yhri- 5 tate of lWashington, have invented certain zontal beams 2 and 3 respectively, said beams 60 new and useful improvements in ldloodand frames beingby preference detachably Sawing Machines; and l do declare the tol'- conneeter'i by bolts or the ylike 4 and relalowing to be a full, clear, and exact descriptively braced by lsuitable brac-es 5. A cenm tion oi the invention, such as will enable tral standard 6 is shown rising romthe i0 others skilled in the art to which it apperbeam 2, while a similar standard rises 65 tains to make and use the same. trom the beam A3, the latter standard being My invention relates to rimprovements in connected with the central portion of ahoriwood sawing machines and has for its prinzontal bar 8 which is supported at its ends cipal object to greatly improve the conby other standards 9 rising from the beam struction shown by my U. Patent No. 3, said bar 8 beingr located adjacent the op- 70 1,110,777 of September 16, 1914. erators chair 10 and constituting" arm @ne object is to provide a sawing machine rest. A suitably constructed horizontal which may be operated by a toot treadle intrame 11 entends rearwardly from and'is by stead of by a hand lever as in my previous preference detaohably connected with the machine, and in this connection a further beam 3, said traine 11 carrying a platform /5 object is to provide an elevated platform 12 upon which the chair 10lis mounted. In toradjusting both the operators chair and advance of the chairlO, al toot treadlelB is the toot treadle. located Jr'or operating all moving parts of Another object is to provide a machine the machine, and by novel teaturesot con- Y 5 whichmay be manufactured and marketed struction, yet to be described, both the S0 at little expense, easily and eliiciently optreadle and chair are adjustable. The erated, readily shifted from place to place treadle 13 operates a main transverse drive whennecessary, and easily knocked down shatt 14 :which is rotatably supported by tor,transportation. the two standards 6 and 7 and by a rela- With the 'foregoing and minor objects in tively short standard 15 rising from the 85 view, the invention resides in the Anovel contrame 11. n struction anc. arrangement ot parts herein- When the machine is in operation, the end after Afully described and claimed, the de- Ytrames 1 are supported by rollers 16 but scriptive matterbeing supplemented by the when the machine iste be carried from accompanying` drawings. place to place, relatively large wheels 17 may 90 Figure l is a side elevation ot my imbe substituted for said rollers, and indiproved wood sawing machine illustrating cated in dotted lines in Fig. 2. Other the same in use upon a log. wheels 18 support the traine 11 and4 as Figure Q is anend elevation looking in shown, are mounted/in forks 19 which are the direction oi thearrow A ot Fig. 1. I detachably bolted at 20 to suitably `braced 95 Figure 3 is a vertical longitudinal section legs 21 depending from the aforesaid taken substantially on the plane ot line 3-3 trame. lhen the machine 1s set up for use oi Fig. 2. and must, therefore, be moved along a log Figure l is a vertical transverse section or a staclrot poles, the wheels 1S are posias indicated by line ill-1l ot Fig. 1. tioned to travel in the same direction as the 100 Figure 5 is a horizontal sectional view as rollers 1G, but when the machine to be designated by the line 5 5 ot' Fig. 1. drawn from one placeto another, the forks Figure 6 is a vertical longitudinal section 19 are detached from the legs 21 and turned substantially on the line 6-6 ot Fig. 2. to position the wheels 18 at right angles to Figure 7 is an enlarged detail vertical their previous positions. The wheels 17 vare 105 section ot' the foot treadle taken on line then substituted tor the rollers `16 and these 7-7 ot' Fig. e. wheels coact with the wheels 18 in support- Figure 8 is a top plan partly7 in horizontal ing the machine while it is being moved section, showing` the preferred manner ot 'trom one place to another. Vhenever the o5 connecting the saw with its operating cable. machine is to be moved an unusual amount, 11.0
especially when the ground is very rough or full of stumps, the entire machine is preferably knocked down and carried to the destination, and then again set up for use, but
otherwise the wheels 17 and 1S may be used` when moving the machine from one location to another.
A pair of vertically elongated runways 22 are detachably connected by clamps or the like 23 to the longitudinal beam 2, and slides 24, preferably having antifriction rollers 25, are movable vertically along said runways, said slides having downwardly opening saw-guides 26 which slidably receive a cross out saw 27 which may be of any desired form. A comparatively light saw, however, is preferably employed in order that it may be morey easily operated. Attention may here be directed to the fact that the clamps 23 are of downwardly-opening, hook-shaped formation, `so that it is simply necessary to hook them over the beam 2, set screws 23:l being threaded `through said clamps so that they may be held in place after they have been adjusted to the proper position along the beam. To detach the clamps and the guideways 22 carried thereby, when the entire machine is disassembled to be moved from one place to another rather remote point, it is simply necessary to loosen the set screws 23a and unhook the clamps 23 from the beam 2. Cables 28 rise from the slides 24, are trained over sheaves 29 at the upper ends of the runways 22, and are connected to a manually rotatable drum 30 which is suitably mounted between the standards 6y andl 7. Any suitable means, such as a pin 31 may be employed for holding the drum 30 normally against rotation, but whenever desired, this pin may be removed so that the weight of the slides 24 and the guides 26 will act to feed the saw 27 downwardly. l prefer to employ some suitable brake, such as a strap 32 and a hand lever 33 for controlling the rotation of the drum 30 in a direction to permit unwinding of the cables 28 and it will therefore be seen that the amount of downward pressure exerted on the saw 27 by the slides 24 and the guides 26, may be readily controlled. The lever 33 is preferably mounted on the bar 3 adjacent the operators chair 10 so that it may be readily controlled.
Attention may here be directed to the fact that by the provision of the drum 30 and the cables 23,`the saw guides may be raised and loweredas desired, independently of the carriages 34 which' may be adjusted vertically along vthe end frames 1. In my pre'- vious patent, the corresponding slides and carriages could be adjusted4 onlyf'in unison and this was found tobe a great handicap in the proper operation of the machine. Attention is also directed` to the 'fact that whereas in my patented machine, l employed a pair of segments on the carriages v on the wheels 35 so that slack may be removed from Vsaid cables` whenever necessary. The drums 39 are provided with suitable means 40 for locking them againstiretrograde motion after they have once been adjusted properly. The cables 37 travel in the peripheral grooves 36 and the operating cables 41 for the wheels 35 are also received in said grooves. rlhe cables 41 pass oppositely around a segment 42 which is rigidly carried by the drive shaft 14 between the standards 6 and 7. The segment-42 is'provided with suitable peripheral grooves to receive the cables 41 and is also equipped with a drum 43 to which said cables are secured so that they may be. tightened as required. Appropriate guides 44 are carried by the segment 42 for the cables 41 and any desired locking means may be employed for the drum 43. y i
For vertically adjusting the carriages 34 as required, cables 45 extend upwardly from said carriages over suitable guides 46 at the upper ends of the frames 1, said cables being wound around adrum 47 which is rotatably mounted between the standards 6v and 7 above the drum 30. Drum 47 may be equipped with any suitable means for holding it in adjusted position. y
As disclosing the preferred form of foot treadle, reference may be made more particularly to Figs. 2, 4 and 7. pair of wheels 48 are rigidly secured upon the drive shaft 14 and are provided with peripheral teeth`49 with which the ends of an upper foot bar 50 and a lower foot bar 51 are adjustably engaged. The bars 50 and 51 may be adjusted along the peripheries of the wheels 48 until the most advantageous and convenient relation vis obtained, and although said bars could then be locked in position by any preferred means, l have shown wedges 52 for this purpose, said wedges being driven into openings 53'in radial arms 54 which carry the bars 50 ,and
j 51, said arms 54 being free te swing on the `the Wheels io and iro end actuating' the cables', iimnnei to i'eeipi'oeate the ln eid er 4' #ein the beet ces-Lilie? ie le Ee- 5 ai -0 be adinet?" `e betlA "i ein in `he reed o its niej course be Taj/ej but he construc- Jsion shown is )y preference followed. Il. chen' bL 55 ie inovebli: and deiechfibly inouned on he platform i2 being' pie-ifea"- eblj': i'eeeifed be'ween parallel mils 5G on Seid petioini. A hand opei'aied gem' 5( s cai ied by Jhe bese and enqeges e i'ack iti-edle 1?; zie oceaeion may dictaL i U. pie'feii'ed ineene, euch as e `cemoifable pin 59y l 'bhe geen 5i may be employed to loci ne ei Jion, tlie'feby lwiding` in ueed posicion. The chain e hinged ai on Vhe bese i and en eecenti e iowei'in the (il is showin-iV foi' an 4,1 I" e end oi seid seat. Wheie y `om the inch-lie* e e h1 of the eeet inw be con'llolled f. 91, have Shown :1f/hand wheel Y i W Ting the ecoen'i'ic (Si und ibis hand Wh iw be looked when set, by en); ni'e'eired ineens euch gie the Tem ovfible in 63.
5, respectively eo front b mine :ind the ree bei o? f Yily ui'mindingi' o iive drinn and W1 Vv be ij i mee . lio th low ei The wei e o ec upon die sev." 2T,
more effectively io the amount oil downward seid slides on Jehe sew, may l ineens of the lever 33 and A lwlhenevei necessary, the c les 31, and may be zdjnsted by ineens Y Jl hiinis piovided for 'that purpose, the
' neiatoi', similar to the Y ("7.) above identiiied,
eeeive out.) he entiie niai- Seivee to held ehe lette? the Woi'k, ei'eee exerted bi.
Connell/ed 3 3! eamo chine may be advanced along; the log` or the Lilie bjr @pei-a diuinef in the ine-n- `Since the Chair l0 .is die 56 it iney be ene machine end cai'- a night, ineuiing e 7 Work.
ioed.
BGE?
ifi.
with 'the e finge, will be eeen that lahm D n logy exists betw :n jlie nt zippneajio :1nd my patened machine above ieieied io, l have neatly iinpi'ovee he old e Heini-e, principally by l; fing line sew feed downwfndlja7 ineead of upwai'dlj g by providing independzidjiistnienis "for the eeiriziges 34e and 'i loying Complete Wheels i by using a suitable n bin ie ioi onjti'olling the idee 24e: nd by employing foot "ieedle and chair instead Since probably the bes?J Y, obtained from 'the seveinzil uciion shown, euch features )wed il: deeii'ad, but Within Saone o' the inve? tion ne claimed eon- Que 'able lziiiude is allowed foi" embodying; iiixe inzieiine m other :Forum than Lhei ehm claim:
f wood Sewing' in bine iiicllia'iine :i hoi'ixoncil elewed beam, z. sew l rlow benin, ineens e i mfnw i'dlv opening', hookclainoe which are he hef! oven and i Seid bemin eid een sciews i' i ef l boon-shaped @lmnpe i ni to hold the clamps c eied poeiiion thereon :1; e f deiziffhnient of seid guidev i i eem.
' ".Yhei'ez'i'? l have lieifeim'to set Nil-Eli HAN-STN.
US402134A 1920-08-09 1920-08-09 Wood-sawing machine Expired - Lifetime US1440461A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US402134A US1440461A (en) 1920-08-09 1920-08-09 Wood-sawing machine
US539467A US1431114A (en) 1920-08-09 1922-02-27 Foot treadle
US539468A US1442664A (en) 1920-08-09 1922-02-27 Adjustable seat

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US402134A US1440461A (en) 1920-08-09 1920-08-09 Wood-sawing machine

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