US142995A - Improvement in coopers crozes and howels - Google Patents
Improvement in coopers crozes and howels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US142995A US142995A US142995DA US142995A US 142995 A US142995 A US 142995A US 142995D A US142995D A US 142995DA US 142995 A US142995 A US 142995A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- coopers
- howels
- crozes
- improvement
- howel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27H—BENDING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COOPERAGE; MAKING WHEELS FROM WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27H5/00—Manufacture of tubes, coops, or barrels
- B27H5/08—Finishing barrels, e.g. cutting grooves
Definitions
- My invention consists in providing a tool for coopers use which shall combine both a croze and a howel.
- Figure 1 is a plan view of the under side of my device
- Fig. 2 is an elevation View of the working face.
- My device consists of the following parts, as shown by the letters of reference: A is the hand piece or back, and G G is the knife holder or stock, which is secured to or forms a part of the part A. These parts are usually of wood. In the stock 0 G are attached the knives or bits by set-screws E E. These are in two groups-viz., those forming the croze and those forming the howel.
- the croze is formed of the following parts: colters G G, plow F, and clamping-plate D.
- the two colter-bits G G are so set as to act on the wood that is being crozed like two saw-teeth.
- the plow is of the ordinary shape, and is placed immediately after the colters.
- the howel consists of a single bit, H, which is set in an aperture in the stock 0.
- This bit is adjustable, also, by means of the set-screw operating in a slot in the shank of the bit.
- the form of the bit 11 is like a scroll somewhat, and its cuttingedge J is diagonal or spiral to the face of the stock.
- the bit itself is so arranged as to lie almost in line with the face of the stock, and can be adjusted to lie more or less so, as may be desired.
Description
W. H. DAVIS.
Coopers Crazers and Howels.
N0. 142,995. Patented September23,1873..
W [in efis as Y 1% 0 1942507" UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
WILLIAM R. DAVIS, OF UNION CITY, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN COOPERS CROZES AND. HOWELS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 142,995, dated September 23, 1873; application filed May 13, 1873.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, WM. R. DAVIS, of Union City, in the county of Erie and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and Improved Coopers Croze and Howe], of which the following is a specification:
My invention consists in providing a tool for coopers use which shall combine both a croze and a howel.
My device is shown in the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification, as follows: Figure 1 is a plan view of the under side of my device, and Fig. 2 is an elevation View of the working face.
My device consists of the following parts, as shown by the letters of reference: A is the hand piece or back, and G G is the knife holder or stock, which is secured to or forms a part of the part A. These parts are usually of wood. In the stock 0 G are attached the knives or bits by set-screws E E. These are in two groups-viz., those forming the croze and those forming the howel. The croze is formed of the following parts: colters G G, plow F, and clamping-plate D. The two colter-bits G G are so set as to act on the wood that is being crozed like two saw-teeth. The plow is of the ordinary shape, and is placed immediately after the colters. These are held in place by the clamping-plate D, which has an aperture for the cuttings or chips to pass away from the bits freely. The howel consists of a single bit, H, which is set in an aperture in the stock 0. This bit is adjustable, also, by means of the set-screw operating in a slot in the shank of the bit. The form of the bit 11 is like a scroll somewhat, and its cuttingedge J is diagonal or spiral to the face of the stock. The bit itself is so arranged as to lie almost in line with the face of the stock, and can be adjusted to lie more or less so, as may be desired.
By the combination, as above shown, of a croze and howel in one tool, both of which operate conjointly, two operations upon the cask or barrel are performed at the same time, and the one assists the other. no greater in performing both together than of either one separately, and hence time and money are saved.
WhatI claim as my invention is as follows:
The combination of the plow F, cutters G G, and howel H, having the spiral or curved edge J, when secured to the plate A, and arranged in the manner substantially as shown and described.
WILLIAM R. DAVIS.
Witnesses:
O. W. ALLEN, WM. 0. JACKSON.
The labor is
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US142995A true US142995A (en) | 1873-09-23 |
Family
ID=2212408
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US142995D Expired - Lifetime US142995A (en) | Improvement in coopers crozes and howels |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US142995A (en) |
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0
- US US142995D patent/US142995A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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