US142533A - Improvement in corpse-coolers - Google Patents
Improvement in corpse-coolers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US142533A US142533A US142533DA US142533A US 142533 A US142533 A US 142533A US 142533D A US142533D A US 142533DA US 142533 A US142533 A US 142533A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- coolers
- casket
- corpse
- improvement
- receptacle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/0027—Autopsy, embalming or morgue tables
Definitions
- the invention relates to burialcaskets for preserving the bodies of deceased persons un til it is convenient for their friends to bury them. It consists in providing between the body-receptacle and casket a pipe-connection through which the air may be exhausted. It consists, also, in applying a rubber lining to the inside of casket and cover to exclude all air from the outside.
- A represents a wooden casket
- B the cover, both of which are lined on the inside with rubber to more eEectually exclude the air.
- C is the false bottom, perforated and provided with transverse supports.
- D is the metallic body receptacle, whichis connected, by a rubber pipe, d, with the casket A. This pipe has a tube, d1, that passes therethrough, being provided on the outside with a stopper, d2.
- an airpump may be employed, and the air entirely exhausted from thc body-receptacle after the cover has been fastened down. The quantum of oxygen necessary to putrefaction being thus removed,
- the cover B has a subjacent ice-chamber, b, which has an inlet, b1, and also Wateroutlet pipes b2, that connect with the apertures d3 of the body-receptacle D.
- the ice-chamber b comes directly over the breast and stomach of the body-that is to say, over those parts in which decomposition begins.
- a body-receptacle, D provided with the rubber pipe d, tube d1, and stopper d2, extending through the casket A, so that the air may be exhausted, in the manner described.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
F. N. TROLL.
Corpse-Coolers.-
Patented September 2,1873.
fig-'13 /m m X l 5 l s Witnesses: y 0,2, Alnvzglgar: @SMM @WW/ www M5 Attorneys.
UNITED STATES PATENT CFFIGE.
FREDERICK N. TROLL, OF BALTIMORE, MARYLAND.
IMPROVEMENT IN CQORPSE-COOLERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 142,533, dated September 2, 1873; application lerl J une 25, 1873.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, FREDERICK N. TROLL, of the city of Baltimore and State of Maryland, have invented a new and Improved Ice- Oasket, and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, forming part of this specication, in which- Figure lis a vertical longitudinal section, and Fig. 2 is a cross-section.
The invention relates to burialcaskets for preserving the bodies of deceased persons un til it is convenient for their friends to bury them. It consists in providing between the body-receptacle and casket a pipe-connection through which the air may be exhausted. It consists, also, in applying a rubber lining to the inside of casket and cover to exclude all air from the outside.
1n the drawing, A represents a wooden casket, and B the cover, both of which are lined on the inside with rubber to more eEectually exclude the air. C is the false bottom, perforated and provided with transverse supports. D is the metallic body receptacle, whichis connected, by a rubber pipe, d, with the casket A. This pipe has a tube, d1, that passes therethrough, being provided on the outside with a stopper, d2.
By this means an airpump may be employed, and the air entirely exhausted from thc body-receptacle after the cover has been fastened down. The quantum of oxygen necessary to putrefaction being thus removed,
and a resupply being prevented by the rubber lining, decomposition is effectually arrested. The ice is made to occupy the space between the casket A and the body-receptacle D, while the water therefrom passes through the perforations in false bottom. 4
The cover B has a subjacent ice-chamber, b, which has an inlet, b1, and also Wateroutlet pipes b2, that connect with the apertures d3 of the body-receptacle D. The ice-chamber b comes directly over the breast and stomach of the body-that is to say, over those parts in which decomposition begins.
The proper degree of temperature and the proper supply of oxygen-the two essential conditions of putrefaction-bein g thus effectually prevented, my casket will preserve thc body in a perfect condition until'the burial takes place, although that may be deferred for a considerable length of time.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
l. A body-receptacle, D, provided with the rubber pipe d, tube d1, and stopper d2, extending through the casket A, so that the air may be exhausted, in the manner described.
2. The casket A- and cover B, lined on the inside with rubber to exclude the air, in the manner set forth.
FREDK. N. TROLL.
Witnesses:
WM. BONE, J S. SHOWACRE.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US142533A true US142533A (en) | 1873-09-02 |
Family
ID=2211946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US142533D Expired - Lifetime US142533A (en) | Improvement in corpse-coolers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US142533A (en) |
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0
- US US142533D patent/US142533A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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