US140407A - Improvement in stop-valves - Google Patents

Improvement in stop-valves Download PDF

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Publication number
US140407A
US140407A US140407DA US140407A US 140407 A US140407 A US 140407A US 140407D A US140407D A US 140407DA US 140407 A US140407 A US 140407A
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Prior art keywords
disks
valves
stop
improvement
seats
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/02Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
    • F16K3/16Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together
    • F16K3/18Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together by movement of the closure members
    • F16K3/184Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together by movement of the closure members by means of cams

Definitions

  • My invention relates to that class of stopvalves in which two disks are arranged to move forward and backward at right angles to the water-channel in a chamber through which the channel passes at openings on opposite sides whereat the seats are formed for the disks, and on which they are caused to press tightly when moved upon them; and it consists in the improvement hereinafter described and claimed.
  • Figure 1 is alongitudinal sectional elevation of a stop-valve constructed according to my improvements, when the stem for working the disks screws forward and backward with them.
  • Fig. 2 is a similar section, showing the arrangement when the stem screws through the ball to actuate the disks and does not have endwise motion.
  • Fig. 3 is a top view of the valvechamber and pipe-connections without the cap, disks, and the devices for actuating the disks; and
  • Fig. 4. is a transverse section of the valvechamber.
  • A represents the valve-chamber B, the water-ways; O, the valve-seats; D, the disks; E, the ball 5 and F, the valve-stems.
  • the valve-seats may either be slightly inclined toward each other, as represented'in the drawing, or exactly parallel.
  • the disks have a concave recess, J, in the center of the back, a trifle larger, in respect of its curvature, than the ball.
  • the ball is as large as the space between the cavities will permit and allow of opening the passages by drawing the disks away from their seats without binding, so that when the seats are slightly contracting it will wedge the disks firmly against them as soon as they arrive fairly thereon, and when they are parallel it will wedge them on by moving against the sides of the concavities as soon as the disks are stopped in front of their seats.
  • the bosses to and sockets b are used to prevent the ball from turning.
  • the ball and the disks may be cast on smooth-metal chills so as to be hard, and thus be capable of lasting a great while, and be sufficiently smooth to require no finishing, except the faces of the disks, as aforesaid.
  • smooth-metal chills so as to be hard, and thus be capable of lasting a great while, and be sufficiently smooth to require no finishing, except the faces of the disks, as aforesaid.
  • these disks will roll on the side of the chamber in opening and closing, and thus work much easier than other valves.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Description

G. W. EDDY.
Stop-Valves. N0.14O,407 Patentedjulyhl873.
JigzZ.
Jig. I.
witnessesn Inventor:
J I 2' W6 Per Attorneys.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GEORGE W. EDDY, OF WATERFORD, NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT lN STOP-VALVES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 140,407, dated July 1, 1873; application filed April fi, 1873.
To all whom it may concern;
Be it known that I, GEO. W. EDDY, of Waterford, in the county of Saratoga and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Stop-Valves; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawing forming a part of this specification.
My invention relates to that class of stopvalves in which two disks are arranged to move forward and backward at right angles to the water-channel in a chamber through which the channel passes at openings on opposite sides whereat the seats are formed for the disks, and on which they are caused to press tightly when moved upon them; and it consists in the improvement hereinafter described and claimed.
Figure 1 is alongitudinal sectional elevation of a stop-valve constructed according to my improvements, when the stem for working the disks screws forward and backward with them. Fig. 2 is a similar section, showing the arrangement when the stem screws through the ball to actuate the disks and does not have endwise motion. Fig. 3 is a top view of the valvechamber and pipe-connections without the cap, disks, and the devices for actuating the disks; and Fig. 4. is a transverse section of the valvechamber.
A represents the valve-chamber B, the water-ways; O, the valve-seats; D, the disks; E, the ball 5 and F, the valve-stems. The valve-seats may either be slightly inclined toward each other, as represented'in the drawing, or exactly parallel. The disks have a concave recess, J, in the center of the back, a trifle larger, in respect of its curvature, than the ball. The ball is as large as the space between the cavities will permit and allow of opening the passages by drawing the disks away from their seats without binding, so that when the seats are slightly contracting it will wedge the disks firmly against them as soon as they arrive fairly thereon, and when they are parallel it will wedge them on by moving against the sides of the concavities as soon as the disks are stopped in front of their seats. The bosses to and sockets b are used to prevent the ball from turning.
It will be seen that this contrivance is very simple and also economical in respect of space, whereby it is well adapted for the very smallest valves of this kind. No fitting will be required except the facing of the seats and the faces of the disks and the fitting of the valvestem in the ball.
The ball and the disks may be cast on smooth-metal chills so as to be hard, and thus be capable of lasting a great while, and be sufficiently smooth to require no finishing, except the faces of the disks, as aforesaid. In case of heavy valves arranged horizontally these disks will roll on the side of the chamber in opening and closing, and thus work much easier than other valves.
Having thus described my invention, what Witnesses:
T. B. Mosniia, ALEX. F, ROBERTS.
US140407D Improvement in stop-valves Expired - Lifetime US140407A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2658712A (en) * 1949-08-18 1953-11-10 Stradtmann Friedrich Heinrich Gate valve
US3215399A (en) * 1962-05-28 1965-11-02 Crane Co Double disc construction for gate valves
US20040045411A1 (en) * 2002-08-07 2004-03-11 Estwing Manufacturing Company Striking tool with weight forward head

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2658712A (en) * 1949-08-18 1953-11-10 Stradtmann Friedrich Heinrich Gate valve
US3215399A (en) * 1962-05-28 1965-11-02 Crane Co Double disc construction for gate valves
US20040045411A1 (en) * 2002-08-07 2004-03-11 Estwing Manufacturing Company Striking tool with weight forward head
US20050279189A1 (en) * 2002-08-07 2005-12-22 Estwing Manufacturing Company Striking tool with weight forward head

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