US1401916A - Gearing driving unit - Google Patents

Gearing driving unit Download PDF

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Publication number
US1401916A
US1401916A US434039A US43403920A US1401916A US 1401916 A US1401916 A US 1401916A US 434039 A US434039 A US 434039A US 43403920 A US43403920 A US 43403920A US 1401916 A US1401916 A US 1401916A
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Prior art keywords
shaft
frame
driving unit
unit
driving
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US434039A
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Frank J Muench
John L Muench
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/32Driving arrangements
    • B01F35/323Driving arrangements for vertical stirrer shafts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/19Gearing
    • Y10T74/19642Directly cooperating gears
    • Y10T74/1966Intersecting axes
    • Y10T74/19665Bevel gear type

Definitions

  • This invention relates to gear driving units, and has particular reference to a gear driving unit for chemical agitators, such as paint, pulp and sugar mixers.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a unit in which certain of the parts may be readily removed for repair and replacement without dismantling the entire apparatus.
  • Another object resides .in the provision of means whereby stresses to which the various parts are subject are more uniformly distributed, resulting in a stronger unit.
  • a further object resides in the provisionof means whereby the driving and driven shafts are so arranged that a plurality of units may be readily connected together and driven from a common source of power.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the unit
  • Fig. 3 is a view showing a pluralityof units connected together
  • the unit is embodied in the form which is particularly applicable for attachment to a support 1, which, in the preferred application, is the top cover or platform of a chemical agitator which is in the form of a tank.
  • a support 1 which, in the preferred application, is the top cover or platform of a chemical agitator which is in the form of a tank.
  • a support 1 which, in the preferred application, is the top cover or platform of a chemical agitator which is in the form of a tank.
  • a support 1 which, in the preferred application, is the top cover or platform of a chemical agitator which is in the form of a tank.
  • a support 1 which, in the preferred application, is the top cover or platform of a chemical agitator which is in the form of a tank.
  • To this platform is. suitably bolted or otherwise connected a casting having a U-shaped portion A and a rectangular portion B. These portions have a common leg 2.
  • the legs 2, 3' are suitably bolted or otherwise connected to this platform
  • the driving shaft is provided with the usual pair of pulleys 9 and 10, one of which is idle, adapted to cooperate with a belt 11 to drive the shaft 8. Any suitable belt-shifting mechanism, such as 12, maybe provided. These pulleys 9 and 10 are disposed within the U-shaped portion A of the casting.
  • the casting is abevel gear 13 mounted on the shaft 8 and adapted to mesh with a-bevel gear 14 fixed to a shaft 15 which extends vertically substantially midway of the casting portion 13 and is journaled in bearings 16 and 17 in the lower and upper portions of this casting, respectively.
  • This shaft 15 ex tends downwardly through the support or platform 1 into the'agitator or other receptacle and to it is connected any suitable agi- .tating means. It is, of course, apparent that this shaft may be connected to any other suitable device to be driven, regardless of whether it-is contained in a receptacle or ranged that the shaft .8 and the'shaft 15 are laterally disposed With respect to each other,
  • ticular disposition is effected by cutting the teeth of the bevel gears in such a manner as to permit of this offset of the driven shaft with respect to the driving shaft.
  • the bearing portions 16 and 17 are provided with removable plates disposed on the side ofthe respective bearrangement' of the removable plates of the various bearingportlons is convenient
  • the shafts 8 and 1 5 and their cooperating parts may each be removed without disturbing the other. This is'particularly ading portions opposite the shaft 8. This arin the form of a removable plate, so that the entire shaft 8, including the pulleys 9 and 10, can be removed as a unit. 7
  • Thiselutohmemher is operated by a clutch lever 14- to en gage the bevel gear l with the movement of the shaft 8 at will; This permits one or more driving units to be operated ata time regardless of the number of units of the series 'which may be operating. In this manner anynumber of units may be assembled and operated by a single source of power throughthe pulleysfi and 10l Hitherto in the operation of devices of this character it has notbeen possible to drive more than oneunit at a time fromtthe same source of power without the use of complicated connecting means.
  • power transmission unit comprising an integral metallic frame, a drivingshaft supported on said frame, bearing: portions provided on said frame at the oppositeends of said driving shaft, a driven shaft disposed at an angle to said-driving shaft and p 7 lateral wi'th' respect to' the axis thereof, and Thefact that thesuppor-t for these varitioned bearing portions comprising a removable plate, each removable plate belng disposed on" the frame with relation to its shaft on the side of the frame opposite the other shaft, whereby one shaft be re' frame without disturbing moved from the the other.
  • a 3.A power transmission unit comprising a metallic frame, a pair of shafts supported on sa d frame,';sai-d--,shaftsbeing disposed axially attan angle to each otherhand lat erally with respectto each other, andbear- ,ing portions on-theframe ateaoh end of eaoh shaft, said-bearing portions comprismg removable plates, the plates for one shaft being disposed on the side of the shaft opposite the other shaft whereby 7 one shaft 'canbe removed from the bearingwithout disturbing the other.

Description

' F. J. AND J. L. MUENCH.
G EAR|NG DRIVING UNIT. APPLICATION FILED DEC. 30. 1920 1,401,916. I Patented Dec. 27, um
2 SHEETS-SHEET L INVENTOHS d NuE/vcH.
F. J. AND 1.1. MUENCH.
GEARlNG DRIVING UNIT.
APPLICATION FILED DEC. 30, 1920.
1,401,91 6. Patented D c-27, 1921.
2 SHEETS--SHE ET 2- E ANA z]- M N INVENTORS FRANK J. MUENCH JOHN I1. M'UENCH, 0F NEWARK, NEW JERSEY.
anaemia DRIVING UNIT.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Applicatioirfiled December 30, 1920. Serial Na 434,039.
To all whom itmag concern: 7
Be it known that we, FRANK J. Mormon and JOHN L. Mormon, citizens of the United States, and residents of Newark, in the county of Essex and State of New Jersey,
have invented a new and Improved Gearing Driving Unit, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.
This invention relates to gear driving units, and has particular reference to a gear driving unit for chemical agitators, such as paint, pulp and sugar mixers.
An object of the invention is to provide a unit in which certain of the parts may be readily removed for repair and replacement without dismantling the entire apparatus.
Another object resides .in the provision of means whereby stresses to which the various parts are subject are more uniformly distributed, resulting in a stronger unit.
A further object resides in the provisionof means whereby the driving and driven shafts are so arranged that a plurality of units may be readily connected together and driven from a common source of power.
Astill further object resides in the particular construction and arrangement of parts hereinafter described and claimed and shown in the accompanying drawings.
The invention is illustrated in the drawings, of which v p Figure 1 is an elevation of the unit;
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the unit; and
Fig. 3 is a view showing a pluralityof units connected together,
As shown in the drawings, the unitis embodied in the form which is particularly applicable for attachment to a support 1, which, in the preferred application, is the top cover or platform of a chemical agitator which is in the form of a tank. To this platform is. suitably bolted or otherwise connected a casting having a U-shaped portion A and a rectangular portion B. These portions have a common leg 2. The legs 2, 3'
and 1 of the casting which extend vertically are provided with suitable bearing portions 5, 6 and 7 which are properly alined to receive a shaft 8, which is the driving shaft. The driving shaft is provided with the usual pair of pulleys 9 and 10, one of which is idle, adapted to cooperate with a belt 11 to drive the shaft 8. Any suitable belt-shifting mechanism, such as 12, maybe provided. These pulleys 9 and 10 are disposed within the U-shaped portion A of the casting.
Patented Dec. 2?,1921.
Within the rectangular shaft'portion B of 7 the casting is abevel gear 13 mounted on the shaft 8 and adapted to mesh with a-bevel gear 14 fixed to a shaft 15 which extends vertically substantially midway of the casting portion 13 and is journaled in bearings 16 and 17 in the lower and upper portions of this casting, respectively. This shaft 15 ex tends downwardly through the support or platform 1 into the'agitator or other receptacle and to it is connected any suitable agi- .tating means. It is, of course, apparent that this shaft may be connected to any other suitable device to be driven, regardless of whether it-is contained in a receptacle or ranged that the shaft .8 and the'shaft 15 are laterally disposed With respect to each other,
so that the shaft 8 can be extended from one side of the portion B to the other and be suitably journaled at each end. ticular disposition is effected by cutting the teeth of the bevel gears in such a manner as to permit of this offset of the driven shaft with respect to the driving shaft. Further,
' it will be noted that the bearings 6 and "(are provided with removable plates which are This pardisposed on the side of the bearing portions w opposite the shaft 15. On the other hand, it i will be noticed. that the bearing portions 16 and 17 are provided with removable plates disposed on the side ofthe respective bearrangement' of the removable plates of the various bearingportlons is convenient In that the shafts 8 and 1 5 and their cooperating parts may each be removed without disturbing the other. This is'particularly ading portions opposite the shaft 8. This arin the form of a removable plate, so that the entire shaft 8, including the pulleys 9 and 10, can be removed as a unit. 7
By supporting the shaft 8 at opposite ends,
in the casting portion B the strain which is ordinarily upon the driving shaft 8 when I nation of stresses and strain also enhances V hanr es the rigidity, simplicity and eflioieney extended to the end of the bevel gear l3 and yiism'a i n a ing rba i s, smal as 6, is substantially eliminated. This elimn the funrtioning and reduction of friction in she ver ie abaa i-ns p and 11 5 th shaft 15, so thatin this case the transm1s-' sion of power from one shaft to the other is efie ted with a minimum loss due to friction. This alsorresults in an-inorease-in the life ofthe parts far beyond that hitherto obtainable. i
ous gearing shafts and pulleys in the iform ofan integral unitary casting also onof the "transmission of power by means of i this device.
As shown in Fig, 3,by offsetting shaft 8 with respect tolshaft 15 it is possibleto exf tend theshaft 8evenbeyond its own ordi unit and connect by a flexible coupling 21 0f any suitable type toaeorresponding-shaft 22 of another'unit such as represented' bytheletter C in Fig. 8. Inthis figure, the bevel gear 13 is-mounted loosely around the shaft 8- andis adapted to mesh with theolutchmernber 13 which is rigidly connected to the shaft 8. Thiselutohmemher is operated by a clutch lever 14- to en gage the bevel gear l with the movement of the shaft 8 at will; This permits one or more driving units to be operated ata time regardless of the number of units of the series 'which may be operating. In this manner anynumber of units may be assembled and operated by a single source of power throughthe pulleysfi and 10l Hitherto in the operation of devices of this character it has notbeen possible to drive more than oneunit at a time fromtthe same source of power without the use of complicated connecting means.
It is, therefore, applargentithat I have provided a simple, compact and efficient unit which can be used byitself or n connection nism, with a minimum lossduekto friction out departing from the spirit, of the in- ;vention. a
What we claim is: i i
1. power transmission unit comprising an integral metallic frame, a drivingshaft supported on said frame, bearing: portions provided on said frame at the oppositeends of said driving shaft, a driven shaft disposed at an angle to said-driving shaft and p 7 lateral wi'th' respect to' the axis thereof, and Thefact that thesuppor-t for these varitioned bearing portions comprising a removable plate, each removable plate belng disposed on" the frame with relation to its shaft on the side of the frame opposite the other shaft, whereby one shaft be re' frame without disturbing moved from the the other.
2. A power transmission unit comprising a rectangular casting frame and a U-shaped frame disposed adjacent to .each other andforzning an integral support,,a horizontally disposed driving shaft supported in bearings at three points-in said frame,- a; vertieally disposed driven shaft supported at oppositesides of the rectangular portion of said frame; the driven shaft being laterally disposed axially with respect 7 to the driving shaft, a gear :on one shaft adapted to mesh wlth 'thegear on the other shaft, removable plates on-the bearing portlons, said ,plates being disposed on the frame 'adjacent one shaft on =the,side of the iframe iopposite to the other shaft whereby one-"shaftmaybe V removed from the frame without disturb-. ingthe otheny a 3.A power transmission unit comprising a metallic frame, a pair of shafts supported on sa d frame,';sai-d--,shaftsbeing disposed axially attan angle to each otherhand lat erally with respectto each other, andbear- ,ing portions on-theframe ateaoh end of eaoh shaft, said-bearing portions comprismg removable plates, the plates for one shaft being disposed on the side of the shaft opposite the other shaft whereby 7 one shaft 'canbe removed from the bearingwithout disturbing the other. a V FRANK JqMUENCI-L JOHN L. MUENCH.
US434039A 1920-12-30 1920-12-30 Gearing driving unit Expired - Lifetime US1401916A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2524241A (en) * 1947-07-26 1950-10-03 Hagan Corp Apparatus for measuring the product of two or more variables
US2604795A (en) * 1950-03-08 1952-07-29 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp Angular drive
EP1529563A1 (en) * 2003-11-05 2005-05-11 Trioliet Mullos B.V. Mixer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2524241A (en) * 1947-07-26 1950-10-03 Hagan Corp Apparatus for measuring the product of two or more variables
US2604795A (en) * 1950-03-08 1952-07-29 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp Angular drive
EP1529563A1 (en) * 2003-11-05 2005-05-11 Trioliet Mullos B.V. Mixer

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