US1396780A - Folding-door structure - Google Patents

Folding-door structure Download PDF

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Publication number
US1396780A
US1396780A US322153A US32215319A US1396780A US 1396780 A US1396780 A US 1396780A US 322153 A US322153 A US 322153A US 32215319 A US32215319 A US 32215319A US 1396780 A US1396780 A US 1396780A
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United States
Prior art keywords
door
folding
section
sections
door structure
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US322153A
Inventor
Harry W Pugh
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AT&T Corp
Original Assignee
Western Electric Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Western Electric Co Inc filed Critical Western Electric Co Inc
Priority to US322153A priority Critical patent/US1396780A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1396780A publication Critical patent/US1396780A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • E06B3/481Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings

Definitions

  • This invention relates to door structures, and articularly to a type of door structure is useful in telephone booths. More specifically, the invention relates to a door structure of the folding type, and may be considered as an improvement on the structure described and claimed in the copending application of George E. Mather, Serial No. 322,131, filed September 6, 1919, and assigned to the same assignee as this application.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view, part of the door bein broken away to show certain features;
  • F ig. 2 is a horizontal cross sectional view on a lane coinciding with the ceiling of the boot the door being open;
  • Fig. 3 is a horizontal cross-sectional view similar to Fig. 2, the door beingclosed.
  • the booth is shown as having side walls 4 and 5, floor 6, ceiling 7 and front wall 8 in which is the doorway equipped with the door structure hereinafter described.
  • the usual shelf for the telephone is shownat 9 and a seat at 10.
  • the door proper comprises an inner door section 12, an outer door section 13 and an intermediate door section 14.
  • the inner door section is hingedly supported on the front wall 8, which serves as a door frame, by hinges of any suitable kind one of which is shown at 16.
  • the intermediate door sec tion 14 has a width approximately equal to the combined thicknesses of the inner and outer door sections 12 and 13; and the intermediate door section is connected to the inner and outer door sections by hinge mechanisms 17 and 18 which, in the particular embodiment shown, are of the so-called piano hinge type.
  • the hinges 17 and 18 are attached 9 inside faces of the door Specification of Letters Patent.
  • the folding movement of the outer door section 13 is directed by a guiding means of any suitable kind, such as an upwardly extending pin 20 secured to. the inside face of the door section 13 and extending into a slotted member 21 attached to the ceiling 7 of the booth.
  • a geared connection using this expression in the broadest sense, is provided between the inner and outer door sections. While this geared connection may take a variety of forms, the preferred form shown in the drawing comprises intermeshing gears 23 and 24 formed in plates attached to the top surfaces of the inner and outer door sections 12 and 13, as clearly shown in Figs. 2 and 3. The centers of the gears 23 and 24 are located respectively in line with the pintles of the hinges 17 and 18; and it is necessary that the gear teeth extend over only about 90, as will be obvious from the drawing.
  • the folding door is closed and opened from the inside of the booth by means of a handle 26 attached to the inside face of the outer door section 14. By means of this handle the door may be moved from the open position shown in Fig. 2 to the closed osition shown in Fig. 3, and vice versa.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)

Description

whicli UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HARRY W. PUGH, OF NEW YORK, N. Y., ASSIGN'OR TO WESTERN ELECTRIC COMPANY, INCORPORATED, OF NEW YORK, N. Y., A CORPORATION OF NEW YORK.
FOLDING-DOOR STRUCTURE.
Application flied September 6, 1919.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, HARRY W. PUoH, a citizen of the United States, residing at New York, in the county of Bronx, State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Folding- Door Structures, of which the following is a full, clear, concise, and exact description.
This invention relates to door structures, and articularly to a type of door structure is useful in telephone booths. More specifically, the invention relates to a door structure of the folding type, and may be considered as an improvement on the structure described and claimed in the copending application of George E. Mather, Serial No. 322,131, filed September 6, 1919, and assigned to the same assignee as this application.
In the accompanying drawing, the invention is illustrated as applied to a telephone booth. Figure 1 is a perspective view, part of the door bein broken away to show certain features; F ig. 2 is a horizontal cross sectional view on a lane coinciding with the ceiling of the boot the door being open; and Fig. 3 is a horizontal cross-sectional view similar to Fig. 2, the door beingclosed.
Referring to the drawing, the booth is shown as having side walls 4 and 5, floor 6, ceiling 7 and front wall 8 in which is the doorway equipped with the door structure hereinafter described. The usual shelf for the telephone is shownat 9 and a seat at 10.
The door proper comprises an inner door section 12, an outer door section 13 and an intermediate door section 14. The inner door section is hingedly supported on the front wall 8, which serves as a door frame, by hinges of any suitable kind one of which is shown at 16. The intermediate door sec tion 14 has a width approximately equal to the combined thicknesses of the inner and outer door sections 12 and 13; and the intermediate door section is connected to the inner and outer door sections by hinge mechanisms 17 and 18 which, in the particular embodiment shown, are of the so-called piano hinge type. The hinges 17 and 18 are attached 9 inside faces of the door Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Nov. 15, 1921.
Serial No. 322,153.
sections and all three of the door sections 12, 13 and 14 are beveled from their outside faces toward the hinge pintles, as clearly, shown in Figs. 2 and 3. These beveled surfaces are at an angle of 45 with the inside faces of the door sections, and this beveling permits the door section 13 to be folded into a position parallel with the door section 12, as shown in Fig. 2.
The folding movement of the outer door section 13 is directed by a guiding means of any suitable kind, such as an upwardly extending pin 20 secured to. the inside face of the door section 13 and extending into a slotted member 21 attached to the ceiling 7 of the booth.
In order to maintain the intermediate .door section substantially parallel to the doorway during the movement of the door, a geared connection, using this expression in the broadest sense, is provided between the inner and outer door sections. While this geared connection may take a variety of forms, the preferred form shown in the drawing comprises intermeshing gears 23 and 24 formed in plates attached to the top surfaces of the inner and outer door sections 12 and 13, as clearly shown in Figs. 2 and 3. The centers of the gears 23 and 24 are located respectively in line with the pintles of the hinges 17 and 18; and it is necessary that the gear teeth extend over only about 90, as will be obvious from the drawing.
The folding door is closed and opened from the inside of the booth by means of a handle 26 attached to the inside face of the outer door section 14. By means of this handle the door may be moved from the open position shown in Fig. 2 to the closed osition shown in Fig. 3, and vice versa.
uring the opening and closing movement of the door, the pin 20 travels in the slot of the member 21; and the gears 23 and 24 7 outer door section, an intermediate door whereby the intermediate door section is section, hinge mechanisms connecting the maintained substantially parallel to the intermediate door section With the inner doorway during the movement of the door. 10 and outer door sections, guiding means for In witness whereof, I hereunto subscribe directing the folding movement of the outer my name this 4th day of September A. 1).
door section, and intermeshing gears car- 1919. ried by the inner and outer door sections HARRY WV. PUGH.
US322153A 1919-09-06 1919-09-06 Folding-door structure Expired - Lifetime US1396780A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2447445A1 (en) * 1979-01-25 1980-08-22 Chaumat Bernard DOOR DEVICE OR THE LIKE
FR2915506A1 (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-10-31 Pierre Yves Leger Rigid element system e.g. accordion type shutter system, for e.g. closing door of building, has transforming unit transforming rotation movement in direction of rigid element into another rotation movement in direction of another element

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2447445A1 (en) * 1979-01-25 1980-08-22 Chaumat Bernard DOOR DEVICE OR THE LIKE
US4296791A (en) * 1979-01-25 1981-10-27 Bernard Chaumat Folding door or like closure device
EP0014147B1 (en) * 1979-01-25 1983-02-16 Bernard Chaumat Door with reduced swing clearance
FR2915506A1 (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-10-31 Pierre Yves Leger Rigid element system e.g. accordion type shutter system, for e.g. closing door of building, has transforming unit transforming rotation movement in direction of rigid element into another rotation movement in direction of another element

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