US139499A - Improvement in mechanical movements - Google Patents

Improvement in mechanical movements Download PDF

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Publication number
US139499A
US139499A US139499DA US139499A US 139499 A US139499 A US 139499A US 139499D A US139499D A US 139499DA US 139499 A US139499 A US 139499A
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Prior art keywords
improvement
segments
crank
slot
pin
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/02Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being mechanical
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18208Crank, pitman, and slide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18248Crank and slide

Definitions

  • Figure l a side view; Fig. 2, a front view of the slide; Fig. 3, a vertical section of the same.
  • This invention relates to an improved method of converting rotary into reciprocating motion, adapted to various purposes, but here represented as applied to a power-press.
  • the invention consists in combining with a crank-pin or eccentric a pair ot segments, each resting upon opposite sides ot' the said eccentric, and bearing, respectively, upon the opposite ends ot' a slot or stirrup, the length ot' the said stirrup being the diameter of the combined segments and crank-pin, so that as the crank-pin revolves the said segments rock to and fro in the said slot, imparting to the piece or thing within which the said slot is formed a reciprocating movement corresponding to the throw of t-he crank-pin or eccentric.
  • A represents the frame, B the slide working vertically in guides C.
  • a stirrup or frame, D In connection with the slide B is a stirrup or frame, D, having a slot, E, formed therein.
  • the crank-pin F,A extends from the shaft Gr. This may be a crankpin or other device to impart a rotary movement.
  • I arrange a segment, H, above, and H below, the crank-pin fitting between the two, as seen in Fig. 2, and the extreme diameter between the two segments being equal to the lengthot the slot E; therefore, as the crankpin revolves, starting from the highest point, as seen in Fig. 2, and turning to the right to one-fourth around, as seen in Fig.

Description

Patentedjene 3,1873.
B. DULITTLE. Meehanca'l Movements.`
-Q llllllllllllli w UNITED STATES PATENT OEEIGE. N
IAMES B. DOOLITTLE, OF WALLIN-GFORD, CONNECTICUT.
IMPROVEMENT IN MECHANICAL MOVEMENTS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 139,499, dated June 3, 1873 application filed April 3, 1873.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JAMES B. DooLITTLE, of Wallingford, in the county ot' New Haven and State ot' Connecticut, have invented a new Improvement in Mechanical Movement; and I do hereby declare the following, when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings and the letters ot' reference marked thereon, to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, and which said drawings constitute part of this specification, and represent, in
Figure l, a side view; Fig. 2, a front view of the slide; Fig. 3, a vertical section of the same.
This invention relates to an improved method of converting rotary into reciprocating motion, adapted to various purposes, but here represented as applied to a power-press. The invention consists in combining with a crank-pin or eccentric a pair ot segments, each resting upon opposite sides ot' the said eccentric, and bearing, respectively, upon the opposite ends ot' a slot or stirrup, the length ot' the said stirrup being the diameter of the combined segments and crank-pin, so that as the crank-pin revolves the said segments rock to and fro in the said slot, imparting to the piece or thing within which the said slot is formed a reciprocating movement corresponding to the throw of t-he crank-pin or eccentric.
`As applied to a power-press, A represents the frame, B the slide working vertically in guides C. In connection with the slide B is a stirrup or frame, D, having a slot, E, formed therein. Within this` slot the crank-pin F,A extends from the shaft Gr. This may be a crankpin or other device to impart a rotary movement. Within the slot E, and upon the crankpin, I arrange a segment, H, above, and H below, the crank-pin fitting between the two, as seen in Fig. 2, and the extreme diameter between the two segments being equal to the lengthot the slot E; therefore, as the crankpin revolves, starting from the highest point, as seen in Fig. 2, and turning to the right to one-fourth around, as seen in Fig. 3, the segments, rocking upon their respective bearings in the frame, turn over to the right, and, passing down, will at theirlowest point. again assume a vertical position, and at the third quarter the extreme position to the left, then again to a vertical position at the last quarter or up position, eachrevolution causing the segments to rock back `and forth in the slot.
To retain the segments in their proper position corresponding teeth or notches, a, are formed on the bearing-surfaces between the segments and the frame, as seen in Fig. 3. Thus at each full revolution of the shaft a full reciprocating movement to the extent ot' the throw ot' the crank-pin is imparted. This method of converting motion is applicable to many purposes where such a conversion is desirable.
I claim as myinvention- In combination with the crank-pin or eccentric F and frame D, the two segments II`
US139499D Improvement in mechanical movements Expired - Lifetime US139499A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5351567A (en) * 1993-11-08 1994-10-04 Brackett Douglas C Motion arrester for a conjugate drive mechanism
US5375566A (en) * 1993-11-08 1994-12-27 Brackett; Douglas C. Internal combustion engine with improved cycle dynamics
WO1995013492A1 (en) * 1993-11-08 1995-05-18 Brackett Douglas C Motion arrester for a conjugate drive mechanism
US5417309A (en) * 1993-11-08 1995-05-23 Brackett; Douglas C. Lubrication system for a conjugate drive mechanism
US5431130A (en) * 1993-11-08 1995-07-11 Brackett; Douglas C. Internal combustion engine with stroke specialized cylinders
US5445039A (en) * 1994-03-18 1995-08-29 Brackett; Douglas C. Conjugate drive mechanism
WO1995025915A1 (en) * 1994-03-18 1995-09-28 Brackett Douglas C Improved conjugate drive mechanism
US5456159A (en) * 1992-07-31 1995-10-10 Brackett; Douglas C. Motion converter with pinion sector/rack interface
US5494135A (en) * 1993-11-08 1996-02-27 Brackett; Douglas C. Lubrication system for a conjugate drive mechanism
US5546897A (en) * 1993-11-08 1996-08-20 Brackett; Douglas C. Internal combustion engine with stroke specialized cylinders
US5560327A (en) * 1993-11-08 1996-10-01 Brackett; Douglas C. Internal combustion engine with improved cycle dynamics

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5640881A (en) * 1992-07-31 1997-06-24 Brackett; Douglas C. Motion converter with pinion sector/rack interface
US5456159A (en) * 1992-07-31 1995-10-10 Brackett; Douglas C. Motion converter with pinion sector/rack interface
US5546821A (en) * 1993-11-08 1996-08-20 Brackett; Douglas C. Motion arrester for a conjugate drive mechanism
US5375566A (en) * 1993-11-08 1994-12-27 Brackett; Douglas C. Internal combustion engine with improved cycle dynamics
WO1995013492A1 (en) * 1993-11-08 1995-05-18 Brackett Douglas C Motion arrester for a conjugate drive mechanism
US5417309A (en) * 1993-11-08 1995-05-23 Brackett; Douglas C. Lubrication system for a conjugate drive mechanism
US5431130A (en) * 1993-11-08 1995-07-11 Brackett; Douglas C. Internal combustion engine with stroke specialized cylinders
US5351567A (en) * 1993-11-08 1994-10-04 Brackett Douglas C Motion arrester for a conjugate drive mechanism
US5494135A (en) * 1993-11-08 1996-02-27 Brackett; Douglas C. Lubrication system for a conjugate drive mechanism
US5560327A (en) * 1993-11-08 1996-10-01 Brackett; Douglas C. Internal combustion engine with improved cycle dynamics
US5546897A (en) * 1993-11-08 1996-08-20 Brackett; Douglas C. Internal combustion engine with stroke specialized cylinders
WO1995025915A1 (en) * 1994-03-18 1995-09-28 Brackett Douglas C Improved conjugate drive mechanism
US5513541A (en) * 1994-03-18 1996-05-07 Brackett; Douglas C. Conjugate drive mechanism
US5575173A (en) * 1994-03-18 1996-11-19 Brackett; Douglas C. Conjugate drive mechanism
US5445039A (en) * 1994-03-18 1995-08-29 Brackett; Douglas C. Conjugate drive mechanism

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