US1383156A - Crutch - Google Patents

Crutch Download PDF

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Publication number
US1383156A
US1383156A US370520A US37052020A US1383156A US 1383156 A US1383156 A US 1383156A US 370520 A US370520 A US 370520A US 37052020 A US37052020 A US 37052020A US 1383156 A US1383156 A US 1383156A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
leg
perforations
side pieces
crutch
bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US370520A
Inventor
Cleveland A Sherman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US370520A priority Critical patent/US1383156A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1383156A publication Critical patent/US1383156A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/02Crutches

Definitions

  • the invention has relation to crutches, having a vertically adjustable and pivotally reversible leg, the object being to provide certain improvements therein, as will hereinafter appear.
  • the invention consists in the novel con-V struction and combinations oi parts, as hereinafter set forth.
  • Figure l is a side view ot' the invention
  • Fig. 2 is an edge view of the same showing the leg as adjusted pivotally in dotted lines
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged detail side view, partly in section, of the lower part of the crutch, the side pieces being shown as moved outwardly in dot-ted lines.
  • the numeral 2 designates the saddle, mounted upon two side pieces 3 and 4, and between the latter is adjustably secured a handle 5.
  • a leg G is also adjustably secured between the side pieces at the lower portions thereof by means oi devices 8 and 9.
  • a suitable tip On each end of the leg is provided a suitable tip, one asshown being a rubber tip 7, and the other a spike 7.
  • the devices 8 and 9 consist each of a bolt o, screw threaded at each end to engage nuts l) and c.
  • the leg 6 is provided with a series of perforations 11, spaced equally apart, the perforations l2 of the side pieces 3 and 4l, being' spaced apart in each side piece a distance equal to a multiple of the distance separating adjacent ot the perforations 1l of the leg.
  • the larger perforations of the side pieces serve as a guide ⁇ to facilitate the engagement of the bolts with the alined pertorations or" the side pieces and of the leg.
  • side pieces having large perforations, a vertically adjustable and reversible leg between said side pieces and having lsmall perforations, upper and lower bolts engaging selected perforations of said leg and of said side pieces and having threaded ends, nuts engaging the related periorations of the side pieces and the ends of said bolts.
  • said nuts and said bolts being removable and engageable with other selected pertorations of said leg and said side pieces in the adjust ment of the leg vertically, said side pieces upon removal of the upper bolt having movement outward through inherent resiii ⁇ ency upon the lower bolt as a center and thereby facilitating the reversal ot the leg pivotally upon the lower bolt as a center, and the large perforations of the side pieces serving as a guide in the engagement oi the bolt with the small perforations of the leg.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES` PATENT OFFICE.. l
CRUTOH.
Application filed April V1,
To all whom t may concern Be it known that I, CLEVELAND A. SHER- MAN, a citizen of the United States, resident of Alamosa, in the county oi Alamosa and State of Colorado, have made a certain new useful Invention in Crutches; and I declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, such as will enable others skilled in the art Vto which it appertains to make and use the invention, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to letters or figures oil reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
The invention has relation to crutches, having a vertically adjustable and pivotally reversible leg, the object being to provide certain improvements therein, as will hereinafter appear.
The invention consists in the novel con-V struction and combinations oi parts, as hereinafter set forth.
In the accompanying drawings illustrating the invention, Figure l is a side view ot' the invention; Fig. 2 is an edge view of the same showing the leg as adjusted pivotally in dotted lines, and Fig. 3 is an enlarged detail side view, partly in section, of the lower part of the crutch, the side pieces being shown as moved outwardly in dot-ted lines.
In these drawings,`the numeral 2 designates the saddle, mounted upon two side pieces 3 and 4, and between the latter is adjustably secured a handle 5. A leg G is also adjustably secured between the side pieces at the lower portions thereof by means oi devices 8 and 9.
On each end of the leg is provided a suitable tip, one asshown being a rubber tip 7, and the other a spike 7.
The devices 8 and 9 consist each of a bolt o, screw threaded at each end to engage nuts l) and c. The side rated at l2, to receive the nuts o and c, the perforations being respectively ot a diameter greater than that of the bolt (t.
The leg 6 is provided with a series of perforations 11, spaced equally apart, the perforations l2 of the side pieces 3 and 4l, being' spaced apart in each side piece a distance equal to a multiple of the distance separating adjacent ot the perforations 1l of the leg.
Specification of Letters Patent.
pieces 3 and l are perico-A Patented June 28, 1921. 1920. serial No. 370,520.
The side resiliency, the upper pieces 3 and 4;, through inherent are adapted upon the removal of of the bolts a., to spring outwardly as shown in dotted lines in Fig. 3, whereby the leg 6 has greater freedom of movement when reverse-d by pivotal movement upon the lower boltJ as a center, the upper bolt being re'e'ngaged with the alined perforations of the side pieces and of the leg, when the reversal of the leg is complete. The larger perforations of the side pieces serve as a guide` to facilitate the engagement of the bolts with the alined pertorations or" the side pieces and of the leg. The nuts o and c engaging the large perforations of the side pieces, project only slightly beyond the side pieces, and a similar and neat appearance is given to both sides or edges of the crutch. In the elastic outward movement of the side pieces, as shown in Fig. 3, in dotted lines, the perforations of the same will remain in alinement with the smaller perforations of the leg, owing to the greater diameter of the former perforations.
That I claim is:
In a crutch, side pieces having large perforations, a vertically adjustable and reversible leg between said side pieces and having lsmall perforations, upper and lower bolts engaging selected perforations of said leg and of said side pieces and having threaded ends, nuts engaging the related periorations of the side pieces and the ends of said bolts. said nuts and said bolts being removable and engageable with other selected pertorations of said leg and said side pieces in the adjust ment of the leg vertically, said side pieces upon removal of the upper bolt having movement outward through inherent resiii` ency upon the lower bolt as a center and thereby facilitating the reversal ot the leg pivotally upon the lower bolt as a center, and the large perforations of the side pieces serving as a guide in the engagement oi the bolt with the small perforations of the leg.
In testimony whereoie I alibi' my signature, in presence of two witnesses.
Witnesses:
JOHN R. CAMY, FRANK D. MOODY.
US370520A 1920-04-01 1920-04-01 Crutch Expired - Lifetime US1383156A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US370520A US1383156A (en) 1920-04-01 1920-04-01 Crutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US370520A US1383156A (en) 1920-04-01 1920-04-01 Crutch

Publications (1)

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US1383156A true US1383156A (en) 1921-06-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US370520A Expired - Lifetime US1383156A (en) 1920-04-01 1920-04-01 Crutch

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2527180A (en) * 1949-06-23 1950-10-24 George E Evens All-weather crutch
US2793647A (en) * 1954-07-27 1957-05-28 Harold T Urie Adjustable crutch
US4219037A (en) * 1978-05-09 1980-08-26 Thompson Johnnie W Protective crutch nut
US4450850A (en) * 1982-04-30 1984-05-29 Mckenna William A Crutch for use on an icy surface
US4625743A (en) * 1985-08-12 1986-12-02 Harker Garth L Crutch
US6206018B1 (en) * 1999-08-05 2001-03-27 Thomas S. Daniels, Jr. Crutchless leg support system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2527180A (en) * 1949-06-23 1950-10-24 George E Evens All-weather crutch
US2793647A (en) * 1954-07-27 1957-05-28 Harold T Urie Adjustable crutch
US4219037A (en) * 1978-05-09 1980-08-26 Thompson Johnnie W Protective crutch nut
US4450850A (en) * 1982-04-30 1984-05-29 Mckenna William A Crutch for use on an icy surface
US4625743A (en) * 1985-08-12 1986-12-02 Harker Garth L Crutch
US6206018B1 (en) * 1999-08-05 2001-03-27 Thomas S. Daniels, Jr. Crutchless leg support system

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