US1368069A - Bobbin - Google Patents

Bobbin Download PDF

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Publication number
US1368069A
US1368069A US386141A US38614120A US1368069A US 1368069 A US1368069 A US 1368069A US 386141 A US386141 A US 386141A US 38614120 A US38614120 A US 38614120A US 1368069 A US1368069 A US 1368069A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
bobbin
bobbins
wound
filaments
fibers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US386141A
Inventor
Stokes William Henry
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akzo Nobel UK PLC
Original Assignee
Courtaulds PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Courtaulds PLC filed Critical Courtaulds PLC
Priority to US386141A priority Critical patent/US1368069A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1368069A publication Critical patent/US1368069A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/18—Constructional details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • the object of this invention is .to provide means by which the washing, or otherwise treating, with liquid, of artificial filaments, fibers, or the like, wound upon bodies, such as bobbins, can be effected in a more expeditions, economical and efficient, manner than hitherto.
  • Such filaments, fibers, or the like are, after being formed in the coagulating bath. usually wound on to bobbins made of impervious acid-resisting material (such, for
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome these difficulties and effect economy in the number of bobbins and quantity of washing water, or other liquid, required in carrying on the process and at the same time effect the washing in a more expeditious, complete and lsatisfactory way than hitherto.
  • the bobbins, or equivalent devices, which carry the filaments, fibers, or the like are provided with porous, reticulated, or equivalent, material which will lafford drainage for the filaments, fibers, or the like, wound thereon and allowof the-ready passage through, or between, them of the Vwashing water, or the like.
  • porous, reticulated, or equlvalent, material may, for example, be metall gauze, or other material which will resist corrosion, such as knitted, or woven, fibrous material (cotton, or wool, for example), readily pervious to liquid. The said ma-.
  • terial may be applied in any suitable way; for example, it may be in tubular form, passed onto the bobbins, or it may be in strip form which can be held on the bobbins by sewing, or the material can be secured by means of any suitable devices, such, for instance, as rings, or bands.
  • a represents the bobbin
  • b represents the porous, reticulated, or equivalent, material such as fabric of cotton, wool or other Inaterial of a character and formation which will not cause injury to the silk, and with which the said bobbin is provided in accordance with this invention
  • c represents the filaments, fibers, or the like, wound upon the said material b.
  • the invention is not limited to-the use of any particular material as any material which will answer the purpose, as regards supporting the filaments, fibers, or the like, and allowing of the passage of liquid and will not be objectionably acted upon by the chemicals with which it comes in contact, may be employed and it will also be evident that any suitable bodies other than bobbins may also be used and that, although we have specially referred to washing, the invention can also be applied in connection with operations, other than washing, in which liquids are required to be passed through materials wound, or su ported, upon bobbins, or other bodies.
  • Vhat I claim is 1.
  • a bobbin having an imperforate exterior, and a liquid-permeable sleeve there on upon which thel fiber to be treated is wound, and through which a treating Huid will readily pass between the wound fiber and the exterior of the bobbin.
  • a bobbin having an imperforate exterior, and a textile spacing sleeve thereon upon which the fiber to be treated is wound, and through which a treating fluid will readily pass between the wound fiber and thel exterior ofthe bobbin.

Landscapes

  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Description

W. H. STOKES.
BOBBIN.
APPLlc/moN HLED JUNE 2, |920.
Patented Feb. 8, 1921.
Fay. 1.
INVENTDR WILL/,qm H. STaK'ss 5?/ Mol/w UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
WILLIAM HENRY STOKES, COVENTRY, ENGLAND, ASSIGNOR'TO COURTAULDS, LIMITED, OF LONDON, ENGLAND.
BOBBIN.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Feb. 8, 1921.
i To all lwhom it may concern.:
' Be it known that I, IVILLTAM HENEY STORES, a subject of the King of Great Britain, residing at 2 Lydgate road, Coventry,-
in the county of `Warwick, England, have invented new and useful Bobbins, of which the following is a specification.'
The object of this invention is .to provide means by which the washing, or otherwise treating, with liquid, of artificial filaments, fibers, or the like, wound upon bodies, such as bobbins, can be effected in a more expeditions, economical and efficient, manner than hitherto.
Such filaments, fibers, or the like, are, after being formed in the coagulating bath. usually wound on to bobbins made of impervious acid-resisting material (such, for
instance, as glass, or stoneware.) and are afterward washed to free them from chemicals and by-products and then the said filaments, fibers, or the like, then being dried and subsequently removed from the bobbins for further treatment. Owing to the thickness of the layers ofy closely wound material upon the bobbins the washing process has been slow and the result not satisfactory.
The object of the present invention is to overcome these difficulties and effect economy in the number of bobbins and quantity of washing water, or other liquid, required in carrying on the process and at the same time effect the washing in a more expeditious, complete and lsatisfactory way than hitherto.
Accordingto this invention the bobbins, or equivalent devices, which carry the filaments, fibers, or the like, are provided with porous, reticulated, or equivalent, material which will lafford drainage for the filaments, fibers, or the like, wound thereon and allowof the-ready passage through, or between, them of the Vwashing water, or the like. ISuch porous, reticulated, or equlvalent, material may, for example, be metall gauze, or other material which will resist corrosion, such as knitted, or woven, fibrous material (cotton, or wool, for example), readily pervious to liquid. The said ma-. terial may be applied in any suitable way; for example, it may be in tubular form, passed onto the bobbins, or it may be in strip form which can be held on the bobbins by sewing, or the material can be secured by means of any suitable devices, such, for instance, as rings, or bands.
rIfhe accompanying drawing shows in eleyation 1n F lgure 1, in longitudinal sect-ion 1n F 1g. 2 and in Fig. 3 in plan partly in transverse section (on the line Fig. 2)
an example of a bobbin provided with mate' rial suitable for the purposes of this inven- V tion, but it is to be understood the invention is not limited to the use of this precise example.
a represents the bobbin, b represents the porous, reticulated, or equivalent, material such as fabric of cotton, wool or other Inaterial of a character and formation which will not cause injury to the silk, and with which the said bobbin is provided in accordance with this invention and c represents the filaments, fibers, or the like, wound upon the said material b.
It will be evident that the invention is not limited to-the use of any particular material as any material which will answer the purpose, as regards supporting the filaments, fibers, or the like, and allowing of the passage of liquid and will not be objectionably acted upon by the chemicals with which it comes in contact, may be employed and it will also be evident that any suitable bodies other than bobbins may also be used and that, although we have specially referred to washing, the invention can also be applied in connection with operations, other than washing, in which liquids are required to be passed through materials wound, or su ported, upon bobbins, or other bodies.
Vhat I claim is 1. A bobbin having an imperforate exterior, and a liquid-permeable sleeve there on upon which thel fiber to be treated is wound, and through which a treating Huid will readily pass between the wound fiber and the exterior of the bobbin.
2. A bobbin having an imperforate exterior, and a textile spacing sleeve thereon upon which the fiber to be treated is wound, and through which a treating fluid will readily pass between the wound fiber and thel exterior ofthe bobbin.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.l
WILLIAM HENRY STOKES.
Witnesses HORACE HEGAN, GEORGE WILLIAMS,
US386141A 1920-06-02 1920-06-02 Bobbin Expired - Lifetime US1368069A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US386141A US1368069A (en) 1920-06-02 1920-06-02 Bobbin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US386141A US1368069A (en) 1920-06-02 1920-06-02 Bobbin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1368069A true US1368069A (en) 1921-02-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US386141A Expired - Lifetime US1368069A (en) 1920-06-02 1920-06-02 Bobbin

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2645434A (en) * 1949-07-27 1953-07-14 American Enka Corp Apparatus for preparing freshly spun cakes of rayon for aftertreatments
US2674418A (en) * 1950-09-28 1954-04-06 Courtaulds Ltd Bobbin
WO2001044088A2 (en) * 1999-11-19 2001-06-21 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Reel for supporting composite coiled tubing

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2645434A (en) * 1949-07-27 1953-07-14 American Enka Corp Apparatus for preparing freshly spun cakes of rayon for aftertreatments
US2674418A (en) * 1950-09-28 1954-04-06 Courtaulds Ltd Bobbin
WO2001044088A2 (en) * 1999-11-19 2001-06-21 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Reel for supporting composite coiled tubing
WO2001044088A3 (en) * 1999-11-19 2002-01-24 Halliburton Energy Serv Inc Reel for supporting composite coiled tubing
US6460796B1 (en) * 1999-11-19 2002-10-08 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Reel for supporting composite coiled tubing

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