US1335365A - Fastener - Google Patents

Fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
US1335365A
US1335365A US204253A US20425317A US1335365A US 1335365 A US1335365 A US 1335365A US 204253 A US204253 A US 204253A US 20425317 A US20425317 A US 20425317A US 1335365 A US1335365 A US 1335365A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
stud
socket
curtain
fabric
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US204253A
Inventor
Fred S Carr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CARR FASTENER Co
CARR FASTENER CO Ltd
Original Assignee
CARR FASTENER CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CARR FASTENER CO Ltd filed Critical CARR FASTENER CO Ltd
Priority to US204253A priority Critical patent/US1335365A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1335365A publication Critical patent/US1335365A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/06—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
    • F16B21/07—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the socket has a resilient part
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps
    • Y10S24/30—Separable-fastener or required component thereof
    • Y10S24/38—Each mating member having similarly shaped, sized, and operated interlocking face
    • Y10S24/41—Each mating member having similarly shaped, sized, and operated interlocking face including complementary shaped and alternately useable interlocking faces
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45152—Each mating member having similarly shaped, sized, and operated interlocking or intermeshable face
    • Y10T24/45173—Resilient element
    • Y10T24/45178—Snap [e.g., identical elements]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45602—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity
    • Y10T24/45775—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment
    • Y10T24/45822—Partially blocking separate, nonresilient, access opening of cavity
    • Y10T24/45832—Partially blocking separate, nonresilient, access opening of cavity formed from wire
    • Y10T24/45848—Partially blocking separate, nonresilient, access opening of cavity formed from wire having distinct sections engaging projection at spaced points
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45602—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity
    • Y10T24/45775—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment
    • Y10T24/45864—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment having portion of cavity deformed during mounting
    • Y10T24/45869—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment having portion of cavity deformed during mounting and cooperating with separate mounting component

Definitions

  • This invention pertains to improvements in stud and socket fasteners, and more particularly to improvements in stud 'and socket fasteners for use where it is. desired to separably attach two independent elements to a single stationary support I have elected to show my invention in connection with the attachment of two automobile curtains to a single stud projecting from the side of the car. For this purpose it has been the usual practice heretofore to utilize a sin 1e stud of greater length than ordinary, t is stud projecting through the first curtain and being engaged by a socket attached to the exterior curtain.
  • an elongated stud I have-elected to show a stud3 fastened to the side ofthe car 4:, the head of the stud 3 being engaged by a socket which is preferably, as shown, attached to the curtain 5 on the same side thereof on which the stud 3 is located, so that it is not necessary to perforate the fabric of the curtain 5 for the passage of the stud 3 .therethrough.
  • the socket may beof any suitable form, but I prefer to provide a front plate 6 having an annular projection 7, 8 adapted to support the head of the stud 3 andcoiiperating with a back plate 9 to retain'in proper position a spring 10 providing resilient jaw elements of any preferred form to engage the neck of the stud 3.
  • the socket is preferably secured to the fabric 5 by prongs 11 projecting through the fabric and through a plate 12 forwardly of the curtain 5 and provided with a'clench-plate 13.
  • To attach the second curtain 14 I preferably provide a second stud 15, which maybe riveted to the clench-plate 13, thus providing a preferred form of combined stud and socket.
  • the stud 15 is adapted to-be-engaged by asocket 16 of any suitable form carried by the curtain 14.
  • the stud 15 is preferably alined with the socket attached to the curtain 5 so that, when the socket on the curtain 5 is attached to the stud 3 and the socket on the curtain 14 is attached to the stud 15, the studs 3 and 15 are axially alined one with the other.
  • the curtain 14 ma be left off or thecurtain 5 may be left off, t e socket l6 being attached directly to the stud 3.
  • a combined stud and socket member for attachment to a flexible fabric comprising a socket on one side of the flexible fabric, said socket con taining a spring for engagement with the neck of an independent stud, and a plate secured to the casing of said socket on the opposite side of said flexible fabric and carrying a stud for engagement With an ina clench plate on the opposite side of the dependent socket. fabric from said casing, and a stud project- 2.
  • a combined stud ing from said clench plate for engagement 10 and socket member for attachment to a with a second socket.

Description

F. S. CARR.
FASTENER.
APPLICATION FILED u.o v. 27, 19.17.
Patented Mar. 30, 1920.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
FRED S. CARR, OF NEWTON, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGLTOR T0 CARR IlASTENER COMPANY, OF CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS, A CORPORATION OF MAINE.
FASTENER.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Mar. 30, 1920.
Application. filed November 27, 1917. Serial No. 204,253.
To all whom it may concern:
, Be it known that I, FRED S. CARR, a citizen of-the United States, and a resident of Newton, in the "countyof Middlesex, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, (whose postoflice address is care of Carr Fastener CompanyQCambridge, Massachusetts,) have in-v vented an Improvement in Fasteners, of which the following description, in connection with the accompanying drawings, is a specification, like characters on the drawings representing like parts,
This invention pertains to improvements in stud and socket fasteners, and more particularly to improvements in stud 'and socket fasteners for use where it is. desired to separably attach two independent elements to a single stationary support I have elected to show my invention in connection with the attachment of two automobile curtains to a single stud projecting from the side of the car. For this purpose it has been the usual practice heretofore to utilize a sin 1e stud of greater length than ordinary, t is stud projecting through the first curtain and being engaged by a socket attached to the exterior curtain. The'use of an elongated stud I have-elected to show a stud3 fastened to the side ofthe car 4:, the head of the stud 3 being engaged by a socket which is preferably, as shown, attached to the curtain 5 on the same side thereof on which the stud 3 is located, so that it is not necessary to perforate the fabric of the curtain 5 for the passage of the stud 3 .therethrough. The socket may beof any suitable form, but I prefer to provide a front plate 6 having an annular projection 7, 8 adapted to support the head of the stud 3 andcoiiperating with a back plate 9 to retain'in proper position a spring 10 providing resilient jaw elements of any preferred form to engage the neck of the stud 3. The socket is preferably secured to the fabric 5 by prongs 11 projecting through the fabric and through a plate 12 forwardly of the curtain 5 and provided with a'clench-plate 13. To attach the second curtain 14 I preferably provide a second stud 15, which maybe riveted to the clench-plate 13, thus providing a preferred form of combined stud and socket. The stud 15 is adapted to-be-engaged by asocket 16 of any suitable form carried by the curtain 14. I
The stud 15 is preferably alined with the socket attached to the curtain 5 so that, when the socket on the curtain 5 is attached to the stud 3 and the socket on the curtain 14 is attached to the stud 15, the studs 3 and 15 are axially alined one with the other.
If it is desired to utilize only one curtain, the curtain 14: ma be left off or thecurtain 5 may be left off, t e socket l6 being attached directly to the stud 3.
While I have elected to disclose my invention in connection with a form of socket having the socket portion thereof located on the same side of the cotiperating curtain as the cooperating stud, it will be understood that other forms of socket may be utilized vwithout departing from the scope of my invention.
While I have shown and described a preferred form of my invention, it will be understood that minor changes involvingomission, alteration, reversal and substitution of parts,'and even changes in the mode of operation, may be made without departing from the scope of my invention, which is best defined in the following claims.
Claims:
-, 1. In a fastening device, a combined stud and socket member for attachment to a flexible fabric comprising a socket on one side of the flexible fabric, said socket con taining a spring for engagement with the neck of an independent stud, and a plate secured to the casing of said socket on the opposite side of said flexible fabric and carrying a stud for engagement With an ina clench plate on the opposite side of the dependent socket. fabric from said casing, and a stud project- 2. In a fastening device, a combined stud ing from said clench plate for engagement 10 and socket member for attachment to a with a second socket. I 5 flexible fabric comprising a spring-contain- In testimony whereof, I have signed my ing casing having projecting prongs passing name to this specification, through the fabric and turned over beneath FRED S. CARR.
US204253A 1917-11-27 1917-11-27 Fastener Expired - Lifetime US1335365A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US204253A US1335365A (en) 1917-11-27 1917-11-27 Fastener

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US204253A US1335365A (en) 1917-11-27 1917-11-27 Fastener

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170273413A1 (en) * 2016-03-08 2017-09-28 Roosevelt Productions, LLC Accessory System for Decorating Articles using Ornaments Connected with a Button-Snap Connector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170273413A1 (en) * 2016-03-08 2017-09-28 Roosevelt Productions, LLC Accessory System for Decorating Articles using Ornaments Connected with a Button-Snap Connector

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