US1314361A - Gordon phillips - Google Patents

Gordon phillips Download PDF

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US1314361A
US1314361A US1314361DA US1314361A US 1314361 A US1314361 A US 1314361A US 1314361D A US1314361D A US 1314361DA US 1314361 A US1314361 A US 1314361A
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water
wall
walls
sea
extending
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • F03B13/264Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the horizontal flow of water resulting from tide movement
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • GORDON PHILLIPS OF COBALT, ONTARIO, CANADA.
  • My invention relates to improvements in water head. producing devices and the object of the invention is to devise means for increasing the volume of water produced by an incoming wave at a given point to produce a head of water utilizable for power purposes and it consists essentially of the following arrangement and construction of parts as hereinafter more particularly explained.
  • Figure l is a general perspective View of my device.
  • Fig. 2 is a lOngitUdiIIal section through Fig. 1.
  • 1 and 2 indicate a pair of opposing sea walls, which extend outwardly to any desired extent into the sea, the upper edges of such walls increasing gradually in height from their outer to their inner ends, the outer ends being designed to extend considerably above the sea level.
  • 3 and 4 indicate parallel walls also extending inwardly from the outer end of the walls 1 and 2.
  • 5 indicates a cross wall connecting the inner ends of the walls 3 and 41 together.
  • 6 indicates a cross wall forming a continuation of the wall 1 and extending between the inner end of such wall and the wall 5 thereby dividing the chamber formed by the walls 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 into two compartments 7 and 8.
  • 2 are walls connecting the walls 1 and 3, 2 and 4 together.
  • a structure 9 At the inner ends of the walls 1 and 2 and on the sea bed is formed a structure 9, the upper face of which is curved upwardly at 10 toward its inner edge.
  • 11 indicates a cross wall extending between the walls 1 and 2, such wall being in the form of a gate valve held in gwideways 12 and 13 and operated to move vertically so as to adjust the level of the upper edge of the wall 11 by a vertical screw 13 operating in internally' threaded brackets 14 and 15, such screw being rotated by any suitable means such as a bevel gear connection is and 1.7 driven by the shaft 184 19 indicates a return valve by which the' water as it passes into the compartment? 18 passed outwardly again into the sea after belng utilized.
  • the incoming wave passes between the walls 1 and 2 and as it passes between such walls it is concentrated so as to increase in depth of volume as the wave breaks upon the curved surface 10.
  • This curved surface directs the wave upwardly so as to pass over the cross wall 1 1 into the compartment 8.
  • the water so gathered is retained in the compartment 8 until it overflows the cross wall 6 and as it flows over such wall may be utilized to drive any form of machinery such as a turbine located in a suitable position.
  • the overflowing water is received in the compartment 7 and as the weight of the water increases it is forced out through the valve 19 back into the sea.
  • the cross wall 11 has been made vertically adjustable so as to allow for the different levels to which the water would rise as the tide flows in and out.
  • a pair of opposing sea walls extending outwardly into the water and converging together at their inner ends, a cross wall extending between the inner ends of the converging wall, a chamber designed to receive the water passing over the crOss wall, an overflow wall extending across such water receiving chamber. and means for adjusting the height of the cross wall.
  • a pair of opposing sea walls extending outwardly into the water and converging together at their inner ends, a wave receiving structure having its upper face curving upwardly toward its inner edge, a cross wall extending between the inner ends of the converging wall and extending upwardly from the upwardly curved edge of the wave receiv ing StZl-lfililll'fiyfi chamber designed to receive the Water passing over the cross WZIJL' and overflow W211i extending across such Water an overflow Wall extending across such Water receiving chamber, a chamber designed to receiving chamber. 7 i receivethe Water passing over the overflow 3.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Description

TED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GORDON PHILLIPS, OF COBALT, ONTARIO, CANADA.
WATER-HEAD-PRODUGING DEVICE.
Application filedApril 16. 1918. Serial No. 228.860.
1 '0 all 'LUILOH't'it may concern:
. Be it known that I, GonnoN PHILLIPS, of
the town of Cobalt, in the district of Nipis-' sing, in the Province of Ontario, Canada, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in WVater-Head-Producing Devices, of which the following is the specification.
My invention relates to improvements in water head. producing devices and the object of the invention is to devise means for increasing the volume of water produced by an incoming wave at a given point to produce a head of water utilizable for power purposes and it consists essentially of the following arrangement and construction of parts as hereinafter more particularly explained.
Figure l, is a general perspective View of my device.
Fig. 2, is a lOngitUdiIIal section through Fig. 1.
In the drawings like letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in each figure.
1 and 2 indicate a pair of opposing sea walls, which extend outwardly to any desired extent into the sea, the upper edges of such walls increasing gradually in height from their outer to their inner ends, the outer ends being designed to extend considerably above the sea level. 3 and 4 indicate parallel walls also extending inwardly from the outer end of the walls 1 and 2. 5 indicates a cross wall connecting the inner ends of the walls 3 and 41 together. 6 indicates a cross wall forming a continuation of the wall 1 and extending between the inner end of such wall and the wall 5 thereby dividing the chamber formed by the walls 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 into two compartments 7 and 8. 2 are walls connecting the walls 1 and 3, 2 and 4 together.
.At the inner ends of the walls 1 and 2 and on the sea bed is formed a structure 9, the upper face of which is curved upwardly at 10 toward its inner edge. 11 indicates a cross wall extending between the walls 1 and 2, such wall being in the form of a gate valve held in gwideways 12 and 13 and operated to move vertically so as to adjust the level of the upper edge of the wall 11 by a vertical screw 13 operating in internally' threaded brackets 14 and 15, such screw being rotated by any suitable means such as a bevel gear connection is and 1.7 driven by the shaft 184 19 indicates a return valve by which the' water as it passes into the compartment? 18 passed outwardly again into the sea after belng utilized.
Having described the principal parts involved in my invention I will briefly describe the operation of the same.
The incoming wave passes between the walls 1 and 2 and as it passes between such walls it is concentrated so as to increase in depth of volume as the wave breaks upon the curved surface 10. This curved surface directs the wave upwardly so as to pass over the cross wall 1 1 into the compartment 8. The water so gathered is retained in the compartment 8 until it overflows the cross wall 6 and as it flows over such wall may be utilized to drive any form of machinery such as a turbine located in a suitable position. The overflowing water is received in the compartment 7 and as the weight of the water increases it is forced out through the valve 19 back into the sea.
The cross wall 11 has been made vertically adjustable so as to allow for the different levels to which the water would rise as the tide flows in and out.
From this description it will be seen that I have devised a very simple device whereby the power of an incoming wave may be utilized to a maximum extent, the water resulting from each successive wave being gathered into a suitable receptacle to form a head, which may be utilized for power purposes.
What I claim as my invention is:
1. In a water head producing device, a pair of opposing sea walls extending outwardly into the water and converging together at their inner ends, a cross wall extending between the inner ends of the converging wall, a chamber designed to receive the water passing over the crOss wall, an overflow wall extending across such water receiving chamber. and means for adjusting the height of the cross wall.
2. In a water head producing device, a pair of opposing sea walls extending outwardly into the water and converging together at their inner ends, a wave receiving structure having its upper face curving upwardly toward its inner edge, a cross wall extending between the inner ends of the converging wall and extending upwardly from the upwardly curved edge of the wave receiv ing StZl-lfililll'fiyfi chamber designed to receive the Water passing over the cross WZIJL' and overflow W211i extending across such Water an overflow Wall extending across such Water receiving chamber, a chamber designed to receiving chamber. 7 i receivethe Water passing over the overflow 3. In a, Water head prodncing device, 2 all, and non-return valve located in the 5 pair of opposing sea Wallsextending out- Wall of the cha mber to allow the return of 15 wardly into the Water and converging tothe Water into the sea.
getheratlvtheir'inner ends; a cross vvall ex 1 GORDON PHI LLLFS;
tending between the inner ends of the c01 Wififi$$- verging Wall, aphamberdeslgned to receive Pl J L KNOX, 10 the watergpa ssmg over {the cross wall, an HARDY J. Mclfinnqrrnon
US1314361D Gordon phillips Expired - Lifetime US1314361A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5558460A (en) * 1994-03-03 1996-09-24 Jenkins; Scott A. Apparatus for enhancing wave height in ocean waves

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5558460A (en) * 1994-03-03 1996-09-24 Jenkins; Scott A. Apparatus for enhancing wave height in ocean waves

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