US1304397A - Insect-trap - Google Patents

Insect-trap Download PDF

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Publication number
US1304397A
US1304397A US1304397DA US1304397A US 1304397 A US1304397 A US 1304397A US 1304397D A US1304397D A US 1304397DA US 1304397 A US1304397 A US 1304397A
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Prior art keywords
funnel
trap
spout
insects
insect
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • A01M1/2094Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects killing insects by using temperature, e.g. flames, steam or freezing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/10Catching insects by using Traps
    • A01M1/106Catching insects by using Traps for flying insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects
    • A01M2200/012Flying insects

Definitions

  • NOR/PIS PETER ca, on; r WASHINGTDN. n. c.
  • the present invention comprehends generally improvements in that class of inventions known as fishing and trapping and more particularly relates to an insect trap.
  • this invention contemplates the provision of a device of the above mentioned character embodying a receiving receptacle above the inlet of which is positioned a light while acting in conjunction with the light is a reflector designed to attract the insects so that they may be exterminated by the action of the heat from the light.
  • More specific objects of this invention consist in the provision of a device of the above mentioned character wherein the component parts are of novel construction and are designed so that they may be quickly assembled and disassembled; to provide improved means for supporting the inlet funnel; and to also provide improved illuminating and heating means.
  • Figure 1 is a vertical sectional view of the invention
  • Fig. 2 is a top plan view thereof, and,
  • Fig. 3 is a cross section taken on line 3-3 of Fig. 1.
  • a base 1 of any suitable material the upper surface of which is formed with a central recess 2 and is further provided with a plurality of sockets 3 for a purpose which will appear, while removably seated in the recess 2 is a glass jar 4, the threaded neck '5 of which is removably engaged by the flanged closure cap 6 which in turn is provided with a central opening 7 for a purpose which will appear.
  • a support generally indicated by the numeral 8 is now employed and consists of a ring 9 from which extend legs 10 the lower ends of which are seated in the sockets 3 and serve in effect as a retainer for the jar 4.
  • a funnel is provided and consists of a conical body 11 from the apex of which depends a spout 12, said spout being arranged through the opening 7 in the cap 6 while the body 11- of the funnel is seated on the ring 9 as indicated in the drawlngs.
  • 4 Y s WVith a view toward providing an improved illuminating and heating means for facilitating the catching and extermination of insects, a carbid generator 13 is connected to one of the legs while rising therefrom is a gas suction tube or pipe 14, the upper portion of which is bent to lie over the funnel as at 15 while the outer end terminates in. a depending jet 16 positioned directly above the spout 12.
  • a reflector 17 is arranged about the jet for reflecting the rays of the flame which issue from the jet upon the inner surface of the metallic body of the funnel thereby serving to attract insects within the funnel while the heat from the flame will either kill or burn the insects or cause them to pass through the spout into the retaining jar.
  • the device is preferably used at night being placed in a vegetable garden for trapping insects which otherwise would attack and destroy the vegetables, thereby serving as a means for protecting the crops.
  • a trap of the character described including a receiving receptacle, a funnel mounted on and communicating with the top of the receptacle, a rigidly mounted carbid receiving and generating cup, a pipe leading from the cup and arranged over the funnel, a jet at the terminal of the pipe, and a reflector on the pipe for reflecting the rays from the the flame which issue from the jet against the funnel.
  • a trap of the character described including a base, a receiving receptacle removably mounted thereon, a cap for the receptacle having an opening therein, a funnel including a conical body and a spout, the spout being arranged through the opening in the cap, means for supporting the funnel, a carbid receiving and generating cup mounted on the supporting means for the funnel, a pipe leading from the cup and arranged over the funnel, a jet at the terminal of the pipe and positioned directly over the spout of the funnel and a reflector on the pipe for directing the light rays against the funnel.
  • a trap of the character described including a supporting base provided with a central recess and with a plurality of sockets, a receiving jar remova'bly disposed in the recess, a flanged closure cap for the jar having a central opening therein, a support embodying a ring and depending legs, the lower ends of which are seated in the sock ets, said legs serving to retain the jar in position, a funnel embodying a conical body and a depending spout, the body being supported by the ring, the spout oi": the funnel being disposed through the opening in the cap, a carbid receiving and gas generating cup 011 one of the legs of the support, a pipe leading from the cup and arranged above the terminal of the pipe and positioned over the spout of the funnel, a reflector mounted on the pipe for directing the light rays Y against the inner surface of the body of the funnel where-by to facilitate the attracting of insects so that the flame which issues

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Description

H. G. SNEAD.
INSECT TRAP.
APPLICATION FILED JAN. 1a. 1919.
1,304,397. Patented May 20, 1919.
'fdL NOR/PIS PETER: ca, on; r WASHINGTDN. n. c.
UNITED STATES PATENT oFFroE.
HERNDON G. SNEAD, OF BIRMINGHAM, ALABAMA.
INSECT-TRAP.
Application filed January 16, 1919.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, HERNnoN G. SNEAD, a citizen of the United States, residing at Birmingham, in the county of Jefferson and State of Alabama, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Insect- Traps, of which the following is a speclfication.
The present invention comprehends generally improvements in that class of inventions known as fishing and trapping and more particularly relates to an insect trap.
It is the primary aim and object of this invention to provide a device of the above mentioned character designed particularly for use at night in a vegetable garden for catching and destroying insects thereby protecting the crops.
As an additional and equally. important object this invention contemplates the provision of a device of the above mentioned character embodying a receiving receptacle above the inlet of which is positioned a light while acting in conjunction with the light is a reflector designed to attract the insects so that they may be exterminated by the action of the heat from the light.
More specific objects of this invention consist in the provision of a device of the above mentioned character wherein the component parts are of novel construction and are designed so that they may be quickly assembled and disassembled; to provide improved means for supporting the inlet funnel; and to also provide improved illuminating and heating means.
. Among the other aims and objects of this invention may be recited the provision of a device of the above mentioned character wherein the number of parts are comparatively few, the construction simple, the cost of production low and the efliciency high.
Other objects, as well as the nature, characteristic features and scope of this invention will be more readily apparent from the following description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings and pointed out in the claims, forming a part of this specification.
The invention is clearly illustrated in the accompanying drawings wherein:
Figure 1 is a vertical sectional view of the invention,
Fig. 2 is a top plan view thereof, and,
Fig. 3 is a cross section taken on line 3-3 of Fig. 1.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented May 20, 1919;
Serial No. 271,427.
Similar characters of reference are employed in all of the above described views, to indicate corresponding parts.
Referring now, more particularly, to the accompanying drawings there is provided a base 1, of any suitable material the upper surface of which is formed with a central recess 2 and is further provided with a plurality of sockets 3 for a purpose which will appear, while removably seated in the recess 2 is a glass jar 4, the threaded neck '5 of which is removably engaged by the flanged closure cap 6 which in turn is provided with a central opening 7 for a purpose which will appear. A support generally indicated by the numeral 8 is now employed and consists of a ring 9 from which extend legs 10 the lower ends of which are seated in the sockets 3 and serve in effect as a retainer for the jar 4. I
In order that insects may be directed into the jar 4, a funnel is provided and consists of a conical body 11 from the apex of which depends a spout 12, said spout being arranged through the opening 7 in the cap 6 while the body 11- of the funnel is seated on the ring 9 as indicated in the drawlngs. 4 Y s WVith a view toward providing an improved illuminating and heating means for facilitating the catching and extermination of insects, a carbid generator 13 is connected to one of the legs while rising therefrom is a gas suction tube or pipe 14, the upper portion of which is bent to lie over the funnel as at 15 while the outer end terminates in. a depending jet 16 positioned directly above the spout 12. A reflector 17 is arranged about the jet for reflecting the rays of the flame which issue from the jet upon the inner surface of the metallic body of the funnel thereby serving to attract insects within the funnel while the heat from the flame will either kill or burn the insects or cause them to pass through the spout into the retaining jar.
into the jar. It is understood of course that the device is preferably used at night being placed in a vegetable garden for trapping insects which otherwise would attack and destroy the vegetables, thereby serving as a means for protecting the crops.
It is believed that a further detailed description of the operation of the invention is entirely unnecessary. Likewise, it is believed that the advantages of the invention will be readily apparent. I
Still further embodiments of the invention than those herein especially defined may be resorted to as conditions or preference may dictate, as may be in keeping with the hereto appended claims.
Having thus fully described the invention, what is claimed as new and desired to be secured by Letters Patent is l. A trap of the character described including a receiving receptacle, a funnel mounted on and communicating with the top of the receptacle, a rigidly mounted carbid receiving and generating cup, a pipe leading from the cup and arranged over the funnel, a jet at the terminal of the pipe, and a reflector on the pipe for reflecting the rays from the the flame which issue from the jet against the funnel. I
2. A trap of the character described including a base, a receiving receptacle removably mounted thereon, a cap for the receptacle having an opening therein, a funnel including a conical body and a spout, the spout being arranged through the opening in the cap, means for supporting the funnel, a carbid receiving and generating cup mounted on the supporting means for the funnel, a pipe leading from the cup and arranged over the funnel, a jet at the terminal of the pipe and positioned directly over the spout of the funnel and a reflector on the pipe for directing the light rays against the funnel.
3. A trap of the character described including a supporting base provided with a central recess and with a plurality of sockets, a receiving jar remova'bly disposed in the recess, a flanged closure cap for the jar having a central opening therein, a support embodying a ring and depending legs, the lower ends of which are seated in the sock ets, said legs serving to retain the jar in position, a funnel embodying a conical body and a depending spout, the body being supported by the ring, the spout oi": the funnel being disposed through the opening in the cap, a carbid receiving and gas generating cup 011 one of the legs of the support, a pipe leading from the cup and arranged above the terminal of the pipe and positioned over the spout of the funnel, a reflector mounted on the pipe for directing the light rays Y against the inner surface of the body of the funnel where-by to facilitate the attracting of insects so that the flame which issues from the jet will exterminate the insects.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature hereto.
HERNDON G. SNEAD.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. G.
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5365690A (en) * 1993-01-04 1994-11-22 Ecolab, Inc. Flying insect trap using reflected and radiated light
US20020078620A1 (en) * 1993-01-04 2002-06-27 Ecolab Inc. Fly trap with multiple light patterns
US6493986B1 (en) 1993-01-04 2002-12-17 Ecolab Inc. Light trap for insects
US20030089024A1 (en) * 2002-10-11 2003-05-15 Nelson Thomas D. Light trap for insects
US20040200129A1 (en) * 2003-03-19 2004-10-14 Bruce Studer Insect trap
US20070182547A1 (en) * 2005-08-25 2007-08-09 Andreas Wachter Location reporting with Secure User Plane Location (SUPL)
US7841131B2 (en) 1993-01-04 2010-11-30 Ecolab Inc. Light trap for insects

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080134567A1 (en) * 1993-01-04 2008-06-12 Ecolab Inc. Fly trap with multiple light patterns
US5505017A (en) * 1993-01-04 1996-04-09 Ecolab Inc. Flying insect trap using reflected and radiated light
US20020078620A1 (en) * 1993-01-04 2002-06-27 Ecolab Inc. Fly trap with multiple light patterns
US6493986B1 (en) 1993-01-04 2002-12-17 Ecolab Inc. Light trap for insects
US7841131B2 (en) 1993-01-04 2010-11-30 Ecolab Inc. Light trap for insects
US20030089023A1 (en) * 1993-01-04 2003-05-15 Ecolab Inc. Light trap for insects
US7788845B2 (en) 1993-01-04 2010-09-07 Ecolab Inc. Fly trap with multiple light patterns
US7469499B2 (en) 1993-01-04 2008-12-30 Ecolab Inc. Light trap for insects
US5365690A (en) * 1993-01-04 1994-11-22 Ecolab, Inc. Flying insect trap using reflected and radiated light
US6959510B1 (en) 1994-10-21 2005-11-01 Ecolab, Inc. Insect trap with continuous light pattern
US7284350B2 (en) 2002-10-11 2007-10-23 Ecolab Inc. Light trap for insects
US7096621B2 (en) 2002-10-11 2006-08-29 Ecolab Inc. Light trap for insects
US20030089024A1 (en) * 2002-10-11 2003-05-15 Nelson Thomas D. Light trap for insects
US6886292B2 (en) 2003-03-19 2005-05-03 Gardner Manufacturing Co., Inc. Insect trap
US20040200129A1 (en) * 2003-03-19 2004-10-14 Bruce Studer Insect trap
US20070182547A1 (en) * 2005-08-25 2007-08-09 Andreas Wachter Location reporting with Secure User Plane Location (SUPL)

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