US1302532A - End-trimming machine. - Google Patents

End-trimming machine. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1302532A
US1302532A US17706917A US1302532A US 1302532 A US1302532 A US 1302532A US 17706917 A US17706917 A US 17706917A US 1302532 A US1302532 A US 1302532A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
dies
work piece
die
plunger
work
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Inventor
Augustus F Donaldson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bunting Brass and Bronze Co
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Bunting Brass and Bronze Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Bunting Brass and Bronze Co filed Critical Bunting Brass and Bronze Co
Priority to US17706917 priority Critical patent/US1302532A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1302532A publication Critical patent/US1302532A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
    • B21D43/10Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by grippers
    • B21D43/11Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by grippers for feeding sheet or strip material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/444Tool engages work during dwell of intermittent workfeed
    • Y10T83/4501Work feed means controlled by means mounted on tool or tool support
    • Y10T83/4503Such means drives the work feed means
    • Y10T83/4511On return stroke of tool
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/444Tool engages work during dwell of intermittent workfeed
    • Y10T83/4645With means to clamp work during dwell

Definitions

  • Theimvemio fifli y eissmbod m the famw'mg -.-i om, aemi whimin its broader mspm, in ismpabiw of mubmdimum i m verbduw forms a preierml ermbodimem thmnfl is: minimum iii aw pnpnytng drawings; in wlfien Figmw i in Q mummy aiewniwn a mechanism embodying the invention.
  • Fig. i is a mam mmi on fiw'lrina 2 -5; in Fig. and Fig.
  • t'i'izifi sutili parts may Wank pi ces a mm earriea any dsi'red fiii'fiibi zininblined ciinte of magizine 11 and fed by gravity therefrofr'i infi'o m iinrizunml Waythrough which fih- Work pieces are successively directed into position ovr the die openings 10; This way com- Pifiisg the 6W6 side Bani-1*?
  • the present ram 15 which is mounted for vertical movement over the bed plate 2 car ries a plunger member 16, which upon a downward movement thereof coacts at its lower end with a work piece a, held by the bars 12 over the die openings 10, and forces the work piece down between the sets of dies 9, its ends being broached or trimmed during such downward movements by reason of the coaction of the serrated die surfaces therewith.
  • the dropping of work pieces from the magazine 11 into the guide way formed by the bars 12, and the successive delivery of work ieces through said guide way into operatlve position over the die openings 10 is controlled by a slide 19, which is mounted for reciprocatory movements between the guide bars 12.
  • This slide is of suitable length to close the loWer end of the magazine 11, exceptwhen the slide is in complete retracted osition, thus permitting a work pieceto rop into the guide way only in advance of said slide and when in retracted position.
  • the slide 19 has toggle link connection 20 with a shaft 21, journaled in suitable bearings 22 on top of the bolster plate 2, and carries a inion 23 in mesh with the teeth of a vertically reciprocating rack-bar 24.
  • This rack-bar has its upper end projected loosely through an arm 25 extended horizontally from the lower end portion of the ram 15, and is provided above and below said arm with stop collars 26 and 27, respectively, which are spaced to permit a limited movement of the arm 25 with respect to the rack-bar.
  • the arm 25 when moved upward with the ram 15, and near its upper position, is intended to engage the stop collar 26, which is suitably positioned for such purpose, and to effect a raising of the rackar 24 during the balance of the upward movement of the ram, thereby effecting a forward movement of the slide 19 to place a workpiece a, which is disposed in the guide Way in advance thereof, in operative position over the die openings 10 and below the plunger 16.
  • the-rackbar 24 Upon the next downward movement of the ram 15, the-rackbar 24 lowers therewith by gravity and causes a retraction of the slide 19 out of register with the plunger 16.
  • the arm 25 engages thelower stop collar '27 and efi'ects a positive lowering f the rack-bar and a complete retraction of the slide 19 to permit thelowermost work piece a in the magazine 11 to enter the guide way in advance of the slide.
  • the rack-bar 24 is raised and the slide 19 perated to force the work piece 11, disposed in advance thereof, into holding position between the flexible ends of the bars 12 and in register with the plunger 16 and die'openings 10.
  • each die form ing a V-shaped opening having cutting walls, and means for forcing a work piece between said dies with its ends projecting in.-the openings thereof to effect a. simultaneous trimming of both :ends, and means periodically operable to automatically move work pieces into operative relation to said dies.
  • die means In a machine of the class described, die means 'having'transversely spaced dies vprovided with V-shaped. work trimming openings, a plunger reciprocally movable to force a work piece between saidspaoed operable-by movements of said plunger to, periodically deliver work pieces from said u magazine into position to be engaged by the plunger and forced between said die parts. 5.
  • 26 means operableto trim a. work piece, ide 7 bars formin a guide, way which lea s tofi said means rom one side thereof, the forward endsof said barsbeing transversely yieldable and. adapted to cofiperate to frie tionally grip a work piece therebetween in operative relation to said means, and means periodically operable to move a work piece I in said guide way into operativeposition, between the flexible ends of said guide 35
  • I have hereunto M signed'my name to this specification.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Description

'A. F. nomwsou. I
Em) mmmms mAcn'mE. v APPLICATION FILED suw azs. 1912 v Patented May 6,1919. 3
UNITED PATENT OFFICE.
AUGUSTUS 1y nonun on, unwound, b310, Assmmoza TO THE HUNTING muss &.
' 380N211? ddmPANY, on max-mo, 01110, A- eomommmw 013 euro.
Specifldhfion of Letterslatent.
Patented May 6, 11919.
Lnifiwion Mariam-fie, 1917'. Sefiil' m1. 17?,089.
Be it known that I, AWQWQI F1 D1311- AEfiSONg a; citizen O f'tfie Unitect Eratas, and as resident 01E T016610; the (mum oi- Lungs and State ofOkior-g have inwen 2 animal new and, usiui: EmI Trimming Mwhma; and I @10 hertby dml ama the ioilmvmg t0 be a- 1111 claw, uxvscudmzipuimn an the invention, such as mum slnlhfl inihe artz m whidiim a i i w tame and use aha refieimnc being bad. so the aacompaliying ancito 6H6 dhii iwte'iiei ofl' mfem'nm mark-s11: whim form a para mi this sfie'cifiuatwm 'Ehisimvmtizm irulatesiwmeams forbflmwh ing an flw ends oi metal filming, hunts; m" 't'he likegi and: his fair-its object the provision (if a; simple and: deficient mains' 011': this character which isgapwbk; of mily and mpi dperabis: f6 simultaneusty Braden fifll sbi am fed mm '5'; fion inane ticles to the" bf trimming; mm
- in pmpu'r timed mliiflion w film bperaliing of such means. v i
Theimvemio fifli y eissmbod m the famw'mg -.-i om, aemi whimin its broader mspm, in ismpabiw of mubmdimum i m numarduw forms a preierml ermbodimem thmnfl is: minimum iii aw pnpnytng drawings; in wlfien Figmw i in Q mummy aiewniwn a mechanism embodying the invention. Fig. i is a mam mmi on fiw'lrina 2 -5; in Fig. and Fig. 3 k a iii-i plan View: 06 this tflimming wwwmsldiu rm ems t PM U Hamming: w m m n m; 1i dept" i 1E6! bed 0m pus myb me i av "in mwybm-mmigmd a; mum plaw'munma Kai, A pwif awh gp an 6801i with i-id'fi flsngg4pmjmflmgmawmfli' mamma w t m s {slaw-2s 15w mi:- il stment towardindm EH8 corimaei by we! lanad fist- 111g seniw's: w tam minimums bolster plate 2 through slots 7 in the respm 01* of the: end of a W614i piece when fiawn in the opening hetw'gm 1am bl'bclis" as ht'inaftr described, while e'wch die in prsent instance eompiflses tg w'n p-ims' itfi is evident. t'i'izifi sutili parts may Wank pi ces a mm earriea any dsi'red fiii'fiibi zininblined ciinte of magizine 11 and fed by gravity therefrofr'i infi'o m iinrizunml Waythrough which fih- Work pieces are successively directed into position ovr the die openings 10; This way com- Pifiisg the 6W6 side Bani-1*? of channel" form with mei fichaimni's facing each other and itifi is d'ic liiasely' receive Elie respective ends of a; Wrk 15mm, 'tliwuwer flange (if each Bwr being @116 away in register with the chflfe 1w w permiwhe passage of work gieuqs f -bm saiid 'huif info tiie'way formed" 'y the hairs 12i Thie'u prand lower flanges of the ha s 12'" are also cut away in thefrward arm of saiti' ba'rs to fendft'he ibrwiird end pomms oat siid' this more flexible and'to pmiiiifflw whim-1 diseliarge- (if a warliii piece 61316 din ope ingswi The fimwarii ends of l ciiflses' a: mark iece a? when moved there-- in? rflgidfier with" (He openings 10, to be frictionally engaged at its ends by said bars and supported in position over said die openings, as shown in Fig. 1.
The present ram 15 which is mounted for vertical movement over the bed plate 2 car ries a plunger member 16, which upon a downward movement thereof coacts at its lower end with a work piece a, held by the bars 12 over the die openings 10, and forces the work piece down between the sets of dies 9, its ends being broached or trimmed during such downward movements by reason of the coaction of the serrated die surfaces therewith.-
It isevident that the ends of a work piece project at each end a greater or less extent into the openings 10 of the respec tive dies, so that the dies have a shearing action thereon as the work piece is forced downward therebetween. When the Work piece has passed below the dies 9, it drops through registering openings 17 and 18 in the bolster plate 2 and bed 1 into any suitable receptacle provided therefor.
The dropping of work pieces from the magazine 11 into the guide way formed by the bars 12, and the successive delivery of work ieces through said guide way into operatlve position over the die openings 10 is controlled by a slide 19, which is mounted for reciprocatory movements between the guide bars 12. This slide is of suitable length to close the loWer end of the magazine 11, exceptwhen the slide is in complete retracted osition, thus permitting a work pieceto rop into the guide way only in advance of said slide and when in retracted position.
The slide 19 has toggle link connection 20 with a shaft 21, journaled in suitable bearings 22 on top of the bolster plate 2, and carries a inion 23 in mesh with the teeth of a vertically reciprocating rack-bar 24. This rack-bar has its upper end projected loosely through an arm 25 extended horizontally from the lower end portion of the ram 15, and is provided above and below said arm with stop collars 26 and 27, respectively, which are spaced to permit a limited movement of the arm 25 with respect to the rack-bar. The arm 25 when moved upward with the ram 15, and near its upper position, is intended to engage the stop collar 26, which is suitably positioned for such purpose, and to effect a raising of the rackar 24 during the balance of the upward movement of the ram, thereby effecting a forward movement of the slide 19 to place a workpiece a, which is disposed in the guide Way in advance thereof, in operative position over the die openings 10 and below the plunger 16. Upon the next downward movement of the ram 15, the-rackbar 24 lowers therewith by gravity and causes a retraction of the slide 19 out of register with the plunger 16. When the plun er 16 is near the limit of its downwar stroke, the arm 25 engages thelower stop collar '27 and efi'ects a positive lowering f the rack-bar and a complete retraction of the slide 19 to permit thelowermost work piece a in the magazine 11 to enter the guide way in advance of the slide. Upon the next upward movement of the plunger, the rack-bar 24: is raised and the slide 19 perated to force the work piece 11, disposed in advance thereof, into holding position between the flexible ends of the bars 12 and in register with the plunger 16 and die'openings 10.
It is evident that I have provided a simple and efiicient mechanism which is operable to successively feed work pieces into operative positionvabove the breaching or trim-- ming die and to force the work pieces down between the dies to simultaneously trim or broach the ends thereof.
I wish it understood that my invention is not limited to any specific construction, or rangement, or form f the parts, as the present embodment thereof is merely illustrative of one formof the invention and is capable of numerous modifications without departing from the spirit of the claims.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim is new and desire to secure by Letters Patentis2- 1. In a machine of the class described, two transversely spaced dies, each die forming a V-shaped opening having cut-ting walls, and means for forcing a. work piece between said dies with its ends projecting in the openings thereof to effecti a simultaneous trimming of such ends.
2. In a machine of the class described, two transversely spaced dies, each die form ing a V-shaped opening having cutting walls, and means for forcing a work piece between said dies with its ends projecting in.-the openings thereof to effect a. simultaneous trimming of both :ends, and means periodically operable to automatically move work pieces into operative relation to said dies.
3. In a machine of the class described, two transversely spaced V-shaped dies,
.means for forcing a work. piece between said dies to cause the dies to simultaneously trim the'ends of the work piece, and means operable to periodically deliver a work piece into position to be forced between the dies by said surface means, said delivery means having parts which frictionally engage and yieldingly hold a'plunger andthe work piece in operative relation to said dies and first means. i
4; In a machine of the class described, die means 'having'transversely spaced dies vprovided with V-shaped. work trimming openings, a plunger reciprocally movable to force a work piece between saidspaoed operable-by movements of said plunger to, periodically deliver work pieces from said u magazine into position to be engaged by the plunger and forced between said die parts. 5. In amachineof the class described, a freeiproeally n'iovableyplunger, dieniembers 1 10 1.50 iipei-ating with said plunger when so IHOVGQblIlOnB direction to simultaneously trim the endsof a work piece, a magazine,
a guide way leading from said magazine to p a point between said plunger and'die means, a "sl de movable in said gulde Way, to sueces silvely deliver work from sald m azine to operative position between said p nnger anddie means, a rack bar periodically movable "by said plunger at predetermined can!" a tma mnt may be obtained mto impart predetermined reciprocal move- 1 ments to the slide from movements of said:
rack bar.
five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Intenta,- 7 Washington, D. 0.
points in a movement thereofi and means connecting sald rack bar and slideyoperable- 6. In a machine; of the class described, 26 means operableto trim a. work piece, ide 7 bars formin a guide, way which lea s tofi said means rom one side thereof, the forward endsof said barsbeing transversely yieldable and. adapted to cofiperate to frie tionally grip a work piece therebetween in operative relation to said means, and means periodically operable to move a work piece I in said guide way into operativeposition, between the flexible ends of said guide 35 In testimony whereof, I have hereunto M signed'my name to this specification. 1
AUGUSTUS F; no A DsoNQj l
US17706917 1917-06-26 1917-06-26 End-trimming machine. Expired - Lifetime US1302532A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2642137A (en) * 1949-03-11 1953-06-16 Waynard R Vosper Self-centering cutter
US2799340A (en) * 1952-02-19 1957-07-16 Masemo Corp Hole punching device and method
US2847068A (en) * 1948-11-20 1958-08-12 Kendall & Co Elastic band forming and feeding apparatus
US3083635A (en) * 1960-12-02 1963-04-02 Universal Match Corp Bolster assembly for presses

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2847068A (en) * 1948-11-20 1958-08-12 Kendall & Co Elastic band forming and feeding apparatus
US2642137A (en) * 1949-03-11 1953-06-16 Waynard R Vosper Self-centering cutter
US2799340A (en) * 1952-02-19 1957-07-16 Masemo Corp Hole punching device and method
US3083635A (en) * 1960-12-02 1963-04-02 Universal Match Corp Bolster assembly for presses

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