US127279A - Improvement in pruning-shears - Google Patents

Improvement in pruning-shears Download PDF

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Publication number
US127279A
US127279A US127279DA US127279A US 127279 A US127279 A US 127279A US 127279D A US127279D A US 127279DA US 127279 A US127279 A US 127279A
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Prior art keywords
shears
pruning
improvement
clip
rubber
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/02Secateurs; Flower or fruit shears

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 of the drawing is a representation of a plan view of my invention, and Figs. 2 and 3 are details of the same.
  • My invention has relation to pruning-shears.
  • the object of my invention is chiefly to provide means whereby a bunch of grapes, a flower, or other cutting, after being severed from the vine or bush, may be safely held while being carried to a proper receptacle.
  • the novelty of my invention consists, therefore, in the combi nation, with the cutting'blade and the curved serrated jaw, of a rubber block and a metallic clip to hold it, said block and clip being at. tached to the cutting-blade, and constructed substantially as hereinafter described.
  • AB representthetwo crossed and pivoted handles of my improved pruningshears.
  • O is the cutting-blade, having a con vex edge.
  • D is a concave jaw, having a beveled or cutting-flange at b, and a series of serrations," b.
  • E represents a clip or block of metal, secured to the inner face of the blade (3 by screws e, which render it removable.
  • This clip is constructed with two parallel projec tions, 6 under which a block of rubber, 0 is placed, and which are provided with sharpened teeth 0, which enter said rubber and hold it securely in place.
  • the outer edge of said rubber is cut to a convex curve nearly correspondin g to the curvature of the serrated jaw.
  • the shears When the shears are used for cutting roses, gathering grapes, or the like, the stems, after being out, are held between the rubber and serrated jaw, and the fruit thus prevented from injury by handling or' falling.
  • F designates sprin gs attached to the handles A B, and designed to throw or force the jaw and blade apart.
  • G is a leather band placed over the handles, and buckled when the handles are brought together. The use of this belt is to relieve the hand in keeping the jaw and blade together, when it is required to carry the article cut to any considerable distance.
  • the pruning-shears provided with the clip E having theteeth e and rubber stemholder 6 substantially as and for the purpose specified.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)

Description

GEORGE n. SPIELMAN.
Pruning-Shears.
No. 127,279, Patented May28 1872.
Fig. 1.
WITNESSES.
I g mvtl mk.
AM. P/mra 4/7/106/14/ /4/6 co. MK (asBaRA/fiVumciss) PATENT, Drrron.
enonen n. SPIELMAN, on LANCASTER, oruo.
IMPROVEMENT IN PRUNlNG-SHEAR3.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 127,279, dated May 28, 1872.
To all whom it may concern: Be it known that I, GEORGE D. SPIELMAN, of Lancaster, in the county of Fairfield and State of Ohio, have invented a new and valuable Improvement in Pruning-Shears; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the construction and operation of the same, reference being had to the annexed drawing making a part of this specification, and to the letters and figures of reference marked thereon.
Figure 1 of the drawing is a representation of a plan view of my invention, and Figs. 2 and 3 are details of the same.
My invention has relation to pruning-shears.
The object of my invention is chiefly to provide means whereby a bunch of grapes, a flower, or other cutting, after being severed from the vine or bush, may be safely held while being carried to a proper receptacle. The novelty of my invention consists, therefore, in the combi nation, with the cutting'blade and the curved serrated jaw, of a rubber block and a metallic clip to hold it, said block and clip being at. tached to the cutting-blade, and constructed substantially as hereinafter described.
In the drawing, AB representthetwo crossed and pivoted handles of my improved pruningshears. O is the cutting-blade, having a con vex edge. D is a concave jaw, having a beveled or cutting-flange at b, and a series of serrations," b. E represents a clip or block of metal, secured to the inner face of the blade (3 by screws e, which render it removable. This clip is constructed with two parallel projec tions, 6 under which a block of rubber, 0 is placed, and which are provided with sharpened teeth 0, which enter said rubber and hold it securely in place. The outer edge of said rubber is cut to a convex curve nearly correspondin g to the curvature of the serrated jaw. When the shears are used for cutting roses, gathering grapes, or the like, the stems, after being out, are held between the rubber and serrated jaw, and the fruit thus prevented from injury by handling or' falling. By unscrewing the clip the shears are adapted for use in the ordinary work of prunin g. F designates sprin gs attached to the handles A B, and designed to throw or force the jaw and blade apart. G is a leather band placed over the handles, and buckled when the handles are brought together. The use of this belt is to relieve the hand in keeping the jaw and blade together, when it is required to carry the article cut to any considerable distance.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. The combination, with the broad shearblade 0, of the curve b and serrated jaw 1), clip E, and rubber block 6 substantially as and for the purpose specified.
2. The pruning-shears, provided with the clip E having theteeth e and rubber stemholder 6 substantially as and for the purpose specified.
In testimony that I claim the above I have hereunto subscribed my name in the presence of two witnesses.
GEORGE DANIEL SPIELMAN.
Witnesses:
J NO. H. SPIELMAN, VIRGIL E. SHAW.
US127279D Improvement in pruning-shears Expired - Lifetime US127279A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5461784A (en) * 1994-09-12 1995-10-31 Baron; Joseph Circular-bladed pruning shears with holding action
US20050250568A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-10 Kane Steven N Method and apparatus for conducting a game of chance
US7073261B1 (en) * 2004-07-06 2006-07-11 Collins Jason H Cut and grab shearing head

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5461784A (en) * 1994-09-12 1995-10-31 Baron; Joseph Circular-bladed pruning shears with holding action
US20050250568A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-10 Kane Steven N Method and apparatus for conducting a game of chance
US7073261B1 (en) * 2004-07-06 2006-07-11 Collins Jason H Cut and grab shearing head

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